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Miller ministry | |
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19th ministry of Ontario | |
Date formed | February 8, 1985 |
Date dissolved | June 26, 1985 |
People and organisations | |
Monarch | |
Lieutenant Governor |
|
Premier | Frank Miller |
Deputy Premier |
|
Member party | PC Party |
Status in legislature | |
Opposition party | Liberal Party |
Opposition leader |
|
History | |
Election | 1985 |
Legislature term | |
Incoming formation | 1985 PC leadership convention |
Outgoing formation | resignation of Miller |
Predecessor | Davis ministry |
Successor | Peterson ministry |
The Miller ministry was the combined cabinet (formally the Executive Council of Ontario) that governed Ontario from February 8, 1985, to June 26, 1985. It was led by the 19th Premier of Ontario, Frank Miller. The ministry was made up of members of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario, which commanded a first a majority and then a minority in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.
The ministry replaced the Davis ministry following the resignation of Premier Bill Davis and the 1985 PC leadership convention. The Miller ministry governed through the last few months of the 32nd Parliament of Ontario and the first few weeks of the 33rd Parliament of Ontario.
After the 1985 Ontario general election, Miller won a plurality of seats but failed to retain the confidence of the Ontario Legislative Assembly. Miller resigned, and was succeeded as Premier of Ontario by David Peterson.
Premier Miller began with 33 cabinet members serving in 28 (soon to be 29) portfolios. This was the largest cabinet in Ontario's history; Miller also carried an unprecedented seven ministers without portfolios.
23 of the cabinet members had previous ministry experience. Two of these established cabinet ministers had competed with Miller for leadership of the PC Party only weeks previously: Larry Grossman (appointed Treasurer and Minister of Economics), and Dennis Timbrell (appointed Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing). Also among the experienced cabinet members were Premier Miller himself, Bette Stephenson (appointed Chair of Management Board of Cabinet), and Bob Welch (appointed Deputy Premier and Attorney General).
Among the ten newly appointed cabinet ministers were future Premiers Mike Harris (appointed Minister of Natural Resources} and Ernie Eves (appointed Provincial Secretary for Resource Development and, on March 22, 1985, to the newly created portfolio of Ministry of Skills Development).
By the time the election occurred, three cabinet members would be serving in two portfolios: Miller (Premier and Intergovernmental Affairs), Eves (Provincial Secretary for Resource Development and Minister of Skills Development), as well as Keith Norton (Minister of Education and Minister of Colleges and Universities).
The First Miller ministry lasted 98 days.
After the May 2, 1985 election, the PC Party saw its majority vanish, at they plummeted from 70 to 52 seats, still a plurality in the Legislative Assmbly, but eleven shy of a majority. Eight cabinet ministers would lose their seats, while veteran cabinet members Bob Welch and James Snow did not contest their seats, thus creating ten vacancies.
This election marked a significant turning point in Ontario politics as the Tories would see their political base move out of Toronto and into the rural areas of Ontario over the next several elections. Four of the eight lost seats were situated in Metro Toronto, and the PC party saw their share of Toronto representation drop from 18 of 29 seats to a mere 10 of 29.
Miller signaled a recognition of this shifting political base in the way he filled the vacancies. He did not add a single new Toronto MPP to his cabinet, but selected three MPPs from the previously neglected Peel, York, and Durham regions that surround Metro Toronto: before the election they only had Ashe and Gregory, but after they added to those two Cousens, Cureatz, and Stevenson.
Ultimately, Miller would assemble a cabinet of 28 members on May 17, 1985, to fill 29 portfolios. He would carry four MWPs; Grossman would cover three portfolios while Harris, Timbrell and Pope would each cover two.
The Second Miller Ministry would last 40 days.
Position | Minister | Tenure | |
---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||
Premier of Ontario | Frank Miller [1] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Deputy Premier of Ontario | Bob Welch [2] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Bette Stephenson [3] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Chair of Cabinet | Claude Bennett [4] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
House Leader | Bob Welch | February 20, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
[[Larry Grossman](politician)|Larry Grossman]] [5] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Chief Whip | Alan Robinson [6] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Robert C. Mitchell [7] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Portfolio | Minister | Tenure | |
---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||
Chair of the Management Board of Cabinet | Bette Stephenson | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
George Ashe [9] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Agriculture and Food | Philip Andrewes [10] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
K. Ross Stevenson [11] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Attorney General | Bob Welch | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Alan Pope [12] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Citizenship and Culture | Susan Fish [13] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Nick Leluk [14] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Colleges and Universities | Keith Norton [15] | February, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Larry Grossman | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Community and Social Services | Robert Elgie [16] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Ernie Eves [17] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations | Gordon Walker [18] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Bob Runciman [19] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Correctional Services | Nick Leluk | February 8, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
Don Cousens [20] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Education | Keith Norton | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Larry Grossman | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Energy | George Ashe | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Mike Harris [21] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of the Environment | Morley Kells [22] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Susan Fish [23] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Treasurer [a] | Larry Grossman | February 8, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
Bette Stephenson | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Government Services | Bob Runciman | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Jim Gordon [24] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Health | Alan Pope | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Philip Andrewes | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs | Frank Miller [25] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Reuben Baetz [26] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Industry and Trade | Andy Brandt [27] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister of Labour | Russ Ramsay | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Robert Elgie | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing | Dennis Timbrell [28] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister of Natural Resources | Mike Harris | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister of Northern Affairs | Leo Bernier [29] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister Responsible for French Language Service | vacant | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Alan Pope | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985]] | |
Minister Responsible for Women's Issues | Dennis Timbrell | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister of Revenue | Bud Gregory | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Gordon Dean [30] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Ministry of Skills Development [b] | Ernie Eves | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Phil Gillies | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Minister of Tourism and Recreation | Claude Bennett | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Minister of Transportation and Communications | George McCague [31] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 |
Ministers Without Portfolios | Phil Gillies [32] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
René Piché [33] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 | |
Alan Robinson [34] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 | |
David Rotenberg [35] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 | |
James W. Snow [36] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 | |
Sam Cureatz [37] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Noble Villeneuve [38] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Al McLean [39] | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Robert C. Mitchell | February 8, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Provincial Secretary for Justice | Reuben Baetz | February 8, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
Alan Pope | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Provincial Secretary for Resource Development | Ernie Eves | February 8, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
Dennis Timbrell | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Provincial Secretary for Social Development | Gordon Dean | February 8, 1985 | May 1, 1985 |
Larry Grossman | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Solicitor General | John Reesor Williams [40] | February 8, 1985 | May 17, 1985 |
Bud Gregory [41] | May 17, 1985 | June 26, 1985 | |
Frank Stuart Miller was a Canadian politician who served as the 19th premier of Ontario for four months in 1985. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1971 as a Progressive Conservative member of the central Ontario riding of Muskoka. He served in the cabinet of Premier Bill Davis in several portfolios including Minister of Health and Minister of Natural Resources. He also served five years as the Treasurer of Ontario.
Lawrence Sheldon "Larry" Grossman, was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly as a Progressive Conservative from 1975 to 1987, and was a cabinet minister in the governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller. Grossman was leader of the Ontario Progressive Conservatives from 1985 to 1987.
Dennis Roy Timbrell is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) from 1971 to 1987, and was a Cabinet minister in the Progressive Conservative governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller.
Alan William Pope was a Canadian politician. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1977 to 1990, and served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller.
Robert Stanley Kemp Welch was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1963 to 1985 as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party, and was a cabinet minister in the governments of John Robarts, Bill Davis and Frank Miller.
Norman William "Norm" Sterling is a Canadian politician, who served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1977 to 2011.
Keith Calder Norton was a Canadian politician and public servant. He served as a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1975 to 1985, and was until 2005 the chief commissioner of the Ontario Human Rights Commission.
Noble Alfred Villeneuve was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1983 to 1999, and served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Frank Miller and Mike Harris.
W. Donald Cousens was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1981 to 1994, and briefly served as a cabinet minister in the government of Frank Miller. From 1994 to 2006, Cousens was the Mayor of Markham, Ontario.
James Francis "Frank" Drea was a Canadian journalist, broadcaster, politician and racehorse enthusiast. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1971 to 1985 representing the riding of Scarborough Centre. He served as a cabinet minister in the government of Premier Bill Davis.
Gordon Howlett Dean was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1981 to 1987 and was a cabinet minister in the governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller.
Leo Edward Bernier was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1966 to 1987, and was a cabinet minister in the governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller. Bernier was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party. Bernier presided over a time in Northern Ontario when the economy was booming. He was also a personable and well-liked MPP who looked out for his constituents. He was known by his nickname as "Emperor of the North".
Milton Edward Charles "Bud" Gregory was a Canadian politician in Ontario. He served as a Progressive Conservative member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario who represented the riding of Mississauga East from 1975 to 1987. He served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Bill Davis and Frank Miller.
Lorne Henderson was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1963 to 1985, and was a cabinet minister in the government of William Davis. Henderson was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party.
Gordon Wayne Walker, is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1971 to 1975, and again from 1977 to 1985. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party, and served as a cabinet minister in the governments of William Davis and Frank Miller.
Robert Gordon Eaton was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1971 to 1985, and was a cabinet minister in the government of William Davis.
Margaret Birch was a Canadian politician in Ontario. She was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1971 to 1985 who represented the east Toronto riding of Scarborough East. She served as a cabinet minister in the government of William Davis. She was the first female cabinet minister in Ontario.
David Rotenberg was a Canadian politician in Ontario. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1977 to 1985 as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party, and was briefly a cabinet minister in the government of Frank Miller.
The Provincial Secretary and Registrar of Ontario was a senior position in the provincial cabinet of Ontario from before Canadian Confederation until the 1960s.
The Peterson ministry was the combined cabinet that governed Ontario from June 26, 1985, to October 1, 1990. It was led by the 20th Premier of Ontario, David Peterson. The ministry was made up of members of the Ontario Liberal Party, which commanded a first a minority and later a majority in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.