Murder of Mireille B

Last updated
Murder of Mireille B
Time12 March 2018(2018-03-12) (aged 17)
Location Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
Type Stabbing
DeathsMireille Bold
ConvictedAhmad G
ConvictionsMurder for base motives
SentenceLife imprisonment

Mireille Bold, a 17-year-old German girl, was stabbed to death on 12 March 2018 in her apartment in Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany by her Afghan ex-boyfriend.

Contents

Background

Relationship

The victim and the murderer were both in the care of youth authorities of the municipality (German: Jugendamt), the murderer due to his status as an unaccompanied minor refugee, the victim due to a difficult family situation. [1] [2] Mireille B. and Ahmad S. were a couple on and off for two years in a conflicted relationship. [3] Ahmad S. met Mireille B in early 2016 and began stalking her and tried to control her. According to witnesses, she began wearing an Islamic veil (hijab) although she did not want to. [4] In March 2018 the conflict escalated as Mireille B. refused to wear a hijab and refused to convert to Islam. She ended the relationship and found a new boyfriend. [3]

Contemporary society

According to official statistics, refugees constituted 12% of all suspects of violent crime in Germany. [5]

Murder

In jealousy over Mireille B's new partner, Ahmad S. stabbed her 14 times in the evening of 12 March 2018. Ahmad S. called emergency services at 18:20 and claimed that she had attempted suicide using a knife. Paramedics arrived a few minutes later but were unable to save her life. Paramedics quickly doubted that the victim had inflicted the wounds herself. According to the emergency services, there were no traces of a struggle at the scene. [6] Ahmad S. was taken into custody later the same day. [3] [7]

Suspect

Ahmad S. came to Germany in 2015 as a refugee from Afghanistan. In August 2015, he applied for asylum with the federal police at Hamburg Hauptbahnhof under the name Ahmad M. and claimed to be born in 1998. As an unaccompanied minor, he came into the care of Hamburg youth authorities. While in their care, he entered 1996 as his year of birth and was transferred to a reception facility for adults. He later left Hamburg and in November 2015 applied to a facility for minor refugees in Flensburg and his asylum application was later rejected. [8]

Ahmad S. had narcissistic personality disorder and he showed despair not due to mourning but over losing his control over his ex-girlfriend. [9] He struggled to comprehend that his ex-girlfriend had broken up with him and started a relationship with another man. [10]

Trial

The trial of the suspect took place in the Landgericht of Flensburg and started in September 2018. [7] [8] At the trial Ahmad S. claimed to be 18 years old, born 1999 in Kapisa Province. He could not understand the judge and everything in the courtroom was translated to him by an interpreter; he made use of his right to silence (German: Schweigerecht). [8]

During the trial, the age of the suspect was brought up, as this would determine whether the accused would be tried as a minor or an adult. According to a specialist in forensic medicine having analyzed the suspect, his true age was estimated to be 29. [8] The judge accepted the proof delivered by the specialist and he was tried as an adult. [11]

The defending lawyer entered a plea of innocence on behalf of the accused. In conjunction with the defence lawyer's plea, the accused delivered a statement in his native tongue which was translated by an interpreter. [10]

In February 2019, Ahmad S. was sentenced to life in prison for the murder of his 17-year-old ex-girlfriend. [3]

Aftermath

The murder was noted nationally due to the young age of the victim and the similarities to the murder of Mia Valentin in which an Afghan refugee stabbed his 15-year-old ex-girlfriend to death in Kandel, Rhineland-Palatinate. [2]

Integration advisor Claudia Guenther criticised authorities in Flensburg which apparently had failed to anticipate his true age by not asking Ahmad S. if he had worked before arriving in Germany, as well as failing to realize that he already spoke some German when he arrived at the facility in Flensburg and therefore had likely spent a significant amount of time in the country. Authorities had also not made clear to Ahmad S. that if he gave false information over his birth country or age, it would damage his prospects of a long-term stay in Germany. Guenther also questioned fingerprints and photographs of Ahmad S. from the two asylum applications had not been compared. [4]

The murder of Mireille B was one of several murders of young women and adolescent girls noted by anti-Islamic protesters, including the 2016 murder of Maria Ladenburger in Freiburg, Baden-Württemberg and the murder of Mia Valentin, also by asylum seekers. Outside the building of chancellor Angela Merkel's office in Stralsund, anti-Islamic protesters placed funeral candles together with photos of young women who had been stabbed to death. Chancellor Angela Merkel faced criticism for her 2015 decision to open the borders to masses of mostly Muslim asylum seekers, which in turn led to the rise of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, the anti-Islamic Pegida movement and the Identitarian movement. [12]

The murder was noted by Alice Weidel, leader of Alternative for Germany (AfD) in Bundestag, who called the murder "yet another victim of the welcome-culture". [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horst Seehofer</span> German politician

Horst Lorenz Seehofer is a German politician who served as Minister of the Interior, Building and Community under Chancellor Angela Merkel from 2018 to 2021. A member of the Christian Social Union (CSU), he served as the 18th Minister-President of Bavaria from 2008 to 2018 and Leader of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria from 2008 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas de Maizière</span> German politician

Karl Ernst Thomas de Maizière is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who served as Federal Minister of the Interior from 2009 to 2011 and 2013 to 2018, as well as Federal Minister of Defence from 2011 to 2013. He previously served as Head of the Chancellery and Federal Minister for Special Affairs in the First Merkel cabinet from 2005 to 2009. Since 2009, he has been a member of the Bundestag for Meißen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Khaled Idris Bahray</span>

Khaled Idris Bahray was an Eritrean refugee and asylum seeker in Germany, who was stabbed to death on January 12, 2015, in Dresden. Although it was widely speculated and claimed in the media and on social media that the murder had racist motives, some days later an Eritrean roommate of Bahray confessed to the murder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Würzburg train attack</span> Terrorist attack in Würzburg, Germany

On 18 July 2016, Riaz Khan Ahmadzai, a 17-year-old refugee from Afghanistan, stabbed and injured five people on and outside a train near Würzburg, Germany. He was shot dead by police soon afterwards, after attacking a police tactical unit with an axe. Investigations revealed he was in contact with members of the Islamic State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Reutlingen knife attack</span>

On 24 July 2016, a Syrian asylum seeker armed with a döner knife attacked his girlfriend and bystanders in Reutlingen, Germany, killing his girlfriend, a Polish woman, and wounding two other people in the forearm and head, before being struck accidentally by a car and arrested by police.

Crimes may be committed both against and by immigrants in Germany. Crimes involving foreigners have been a longstanding theme in public debates in Germany. In November 2015, a report that was released by the Federal Criminal Police (BKA) stated that "While the number of refugees is rising very dynamically, the development of crime does not increase to the same extent." Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière (CDU) noted that "refugees are on average as little or often delinquent as comparison groups of the local population." A 2018 statistical study by researchers at the University of Magdeburg using 2009-2015 data argued that, where analysis is restricted to crimes involving at least one German victim and one refugee suspect and crimes by immigrants against other immigrants are excluded, there is no relationship between the scale of refugee inflow and the crime rate. In 2018 the interior ministry under Horst Seehofer (CSU) published, for the first time, an analysis of the Federal Police Statistic, which includes all those who came via the asylum system to Germany. The report found that the immigrant group, which makes up about 2% of the overall population, contains 8.5% of all suspects, after violations against Germany's alien law are excluded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Maria Ladenburger</span> 2016 aggravated rape and murder in Germany

Maria Ladenburger was a 19-year-old medical student from Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, who was found raped and drowned on 16 October 2016 in the river Dreisam. On 3 December 2016, Freiburg police arrested Hussein Khavari, who had been identified by a hair found at the crime scene, and a CCTV recording from inside a tram. DNA evidence linked him to the crime scene and he was ultimately convicted.

The Murder of Mia Valentin was a fatal stabbing on 27 December 2017 in the town of Kandel in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. An Afghan asylum seeker, who had been denied refugee status, was charged with the murder of his 15-year-old German former girlfriend, allegedly after she ended the relationship. The case was reported in the national and international press and sparked a political debate about the German refugee policies, especially how to deal with underage unaccompanied refugees.

On 7 March 2018, two stabbings occurred in Vienna, Austria during the evening. A man has been arrested for both attacks. On 11 March 2018, there was a separate stabbing attack at the Embassy of Iran in the city. The Austrian government hardened its asylum policy after the attacks.

On 25 March 2018, a 24-year-old woman, Vivien K was stabbed by a Syrian migrant in Burgwedel, Germany. She received life-threatening injuries and was put into an induced coma. She woke up three days later, with broken ribs and part of her pancreas as well as her spleen removed.

The 2018 Hamburg stabbing attack was an attack on 12 April 2018 in the city of Hamburg, Germany. A man from Niger stabbed his ex-wife and his one-year-old daughter on a station platform. Both victims died. The perpetrator had arrived in 2013 via Lampedusa, seeking asylum in Germany and was granted a residence permit. He lost a custody dispute days before the incident. If he had won, he might have been allowed to stay in Germany.

Susanna Maria Feldmann was a 14-year-old German girl who was raped and killed on the night of 22 May 2018 in Wiesbaden. Ali Bashar Ahmad Zebari, a 21-year-old asylum seeker from Iraqi Kurdistan, confessed to the murder and was found guilty in July 2019 at a trial in Landgericht Wiesbaden.

Marco Metzler is a German serial killer, who attacked women on the highways between Hesse and North Rhine-Westphalia from 2003 to 2006, raping four and killing three of them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Chemnitz protests</span> August 2018 extreme right-wing riots in Chemnitz, East Germany

The 2018 Chemnitz protests took place in Chemnitz, in the German state of Saxony. In the early morning of 26 August, after a festival celebrating the city's founding, a fight broke out resulting in the death of a German man and serious injuries to two other people. Two Kurdish immigrants, one from Iraq and the other from Syria, were named as suspects. The incident reignited the tensions surrounding immigration to Germany, which had been ongoing since 2015, and the European migrant crisis. In response, mass protests against immigration were ignited by far-right groups. The protests spawned riots and were followed by counter-demonstrations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Amsterdam stabbing attack</span> Terrorist attack in the Netherlands

The 2018 Amsterdam stabbing attack was an attack on 31 August 2018, in Amsterdam Centraal station. A 19-year-old man from Afghanistan stabbed and injured two American tourists. The attacker was shot and injured by the police. Amsterdam Police confirmed that they believe he had a terrorist motive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Cologne attack</span>

The 2018 Cologne attack was an attack and subsequent hostage-taking that occurred at the central railway station of Cologne, Germany, on 15 October 2018.

On 13 October 2018, an 18-year-old woman was raped outside a discotheque in Freiburg, Germany by a series of men. In July 2020, eight perpetrators were convicted of rape, while two additional men were convicted for not aiding the victim. The case drew public attention, due in part to the refugee status of most of the perpetrators.

Sophia Lösche, a 28-year-old female student and pro-migration activist went missing while travelling from Leipzig to her hometown Amberg in the Upper Palatinate where she never arrived.

The 2016 Copenhagen terror plot was foiled in November 2016 when a Syrian refugee Dieab K. tried to enter Denmark, but was refused entry and sent back to Germany where he was apprehended and found to be carrying bomb making materials and knives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Morsal Obeidi</span> Murder of German-Afghan teen in Hamburg, Germany

Morsal Obeidi was a German-Afghan girl who was murdered in an honour killing in Hamburg. Her brother Ahmad Sobair Obeidi killed her, making it an act of sororicide, and he was jailed for life for the act.

References

  1. "Jugendamt betreute getötete 17-Jährige und Tatverdächtigen". www.t-online.de (in German). 15 March 2018. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  2. 1 2 von Gyldenfeldt, Birgitta (2019-02-05). "Mit einem Küchenmesser: Mireille erstochen, weil er Trennung nicht akzeptierte". Die Welt. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Urteil im Mireille-Prozess: Ahmad S. wurde zu einer lebenslangen Freiheitsstrafe am Landgericht Flensburg verurteilt". rtl.de. 5 February 2019. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  4. 1 2 "Mädchen erstochen: Integrationsexpertin sagt, was Land aus Fall Mireille lernen kann". FOCUS Online (in German). Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  5. 1 2 WELT (2018-03-17). "Nach Flensburg: Aufgeheizte Debatte nach Bluttaten von Migranten" . Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  6. Ramm, Wiebke (2018-09-13). "Mordprozess in Flensburg: Erst trauernder Freund, dann Tatverdächtiger". Spiegel Online. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  7. 1 2 "Urteil im Mireille-Prozess: Ahmad S. wurde zu einer lebenslangen Freiheitsstrafe am Landgericht Flensburg verurteilt". rtl.de. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Ramm, Wiebke (4 September 2018). "Flensburger Mordprozess: Ein Leben voller Unklarheiten". Spiegel Online. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  9. "14 Messerstiche: Lebenslange Haft für Mord an junger Flensburgerin". Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (in German). 15 February 2019. ISSN   0174-4909 . Retrieved 2019-02-16.
  10. 1 2 Germany, Süddeutsche de GmbH, Munich. "Getötete 17-Jährige: Staatsanwalt fordert lebenslange Haft - Panorama-News". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Retrieved 2019-02-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. "Lebenslange Haft für Mord an 17-jähriger Flensburgerin". www.pnn.de (in German). Retrieved 2019-02-17.
  12. "Far-right group protests with funeral candles at Merkel's office after Freiburg murder verdict". www.thelocal.de. 2018-03-23. Retrieved 2019-02-17.