Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway

Last updated

Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway
Route information
Length13 mi (21 km)
HistoryDesignated in 2009
Completion in 2014
Major junctions
Southwest end Ruaka
Major intersections Runda
Thindigua
Mirema
Kahawa
Northeast end Ruiru
Location
Country Kenya
Highway system

Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway is a road in Kenya, the largest economy in the East African Community. It connects the neighbourhood of Ruaka to the neighborhood of Ruiru, both in Kiambu County. [1]

Contents

Location

This road starts in the Ruaka neighbourhood, approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi), north-west of the central business district of Nairobi, the capital and largest city of Kenya. [2] From Ruaka, the road travels in a general easterly direction through Runda. It briefly crosses into Kiambu County, passes above Kiambu Road, re-enters Nairobi County and continues to Marurui in Kasarani. At Marurui, the road takes a north-easterly direction, crosses Kamiti Road, then passes through Kahawa West and the Kenyatta University Hospital and re-enters Kiambu County at the Kamiti River bridge near Membley Estate and Kiwanja (Nairobi County) neighbourhoods. It ends at the intersection with the Nairobi Eastern Bypass Highway in Ruiru OJ neighbourhood. [3] The highway measures approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi), from end to end. [4]

Overview

This road is one of the four bypass highways built to direct motorized traffic away from the central business district of the city of Nairobi, to alleviate the perennial traffic jams on the city streets. The bypass highways include (a) Nairobi Western Bypass Highway (b) Nairobi Eastern Bypass Highway (c) Nairobi Southern Bypass Highway and (d) Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway. It is one of these four bypass roads that form a 96.7 kilometres (60 mi) ring-road around the city. [5]

Construction

The highway was constructed between 2009, [6] and 2014, [7] as a two-lane, single carriageway road. The work was performed by China Road and Bridge Corporation. Work on this road together with the 32 kilometres (20 mi) Nairobi Eastern Bypass Highway, was budgeted at KSh8.5 billion (US$85 million). The funding for both these roads was as illustrated in the table below. [1]

Initial Construction Costs for Nairobi Northern and Eastern Bypass Highways
RankName of Development PartnerFunding in US$PercentageNotes
1 Exim Bank of China
72.25
85.0Loan
2 Government of Kenya
12.75
15.0Equity
Total
85.0
100.0Total length 33 miles (53 km)

Expansion

In 2018, the Kenyan government contracted Sinohydro Limited to convert the Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway to a four-lane dual carriageway with culverts, drainage channels and walkways on both sides. It is estimated that dualling the Northern and Eastern Bypass Highways will cost anywhere from KSh30 billion to KSh40 billion (US$300 million to US$400 million). [8] The process is on-going, as of March 2019. [9]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruiru</span> Urban Area in Kiambu County, Kenya

Ruiru is a municipality and sub-county in Kiambu County, Kenya. It sits within the greater Nairobi Metropolitan region. According to the 2019 national population census, Ruiru is the 4th largest urban centre in Kenya by population. The name Ruiru is of the Kikuyu dialect and possibly relates to the black cotton soil that is found in most parts of Ruiru to the east and south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kiambu County</span> Place in Kenya

Kiambu County is a county in the former Central Province of Kenya. Its capital is Kiambu and its largest town is Thika. Kiambu County is the second most populous after Nairobi County. Kiambu County borders Nairobi and Kajiado Counties to the South, Machakos to the East, Murang'a to the North and North East, Nyandarua to the North West, and Nakuru to the West and has a population of 2,417,735.

The Mombasa–Garissa Road, also B8 Road (Kenya) is a major highway in Kenya, the largest economy in the East African Community. The road connects the port city of Mombasa to the inland city of Garissa. This road is composed of the Mombasa–Malindi Road and the Malindi–Garissa Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nairobi–Mombasa Road</span> Road in Kenya

Mombasa Road, also known as the Nairobi–Mombasa Road, or Mombasa–Nairobi Road or A109 Road (Kenya) is the main road between Nairobi, Kenya's capital and largest city and Mombasa, the country's largest port city. The road is a component of the Northern Corridor.

The Kampala–Jinja Highway is a road in Uganda, connecting the cities of Kampala and Jinja. Sometimes referred to as Kampala–Jinja Road, it is a busy road, with several towns, trading centers and other points of interest along the way. As of October 2016, a new, wider, four-lane dual carriageway expressway, the Kampala–Jinja Expressway, is proposed to be constructed south of the present highway to relieve traffic and complement existing transport infrastructure between Kampala and Jinja.

Dongo Kundu Bypass Highway, also Mombasa Southern Bypass Highway , is a road under construction in Kenya. When completed, it will connect Mombasa Mainland West to Mombasa Mainland South, without entering Mombasa Island.

Ruaka is a town in Kiambu County, Kenya. The town is located north west of Nairobi, at the western end of the Northern Bypass along Limuru Road. Ruaka is part of the larger Nairobi Metropolitan Conurbation. The town formed part of the former Karuri Town Council local authority area. Two Rivers Mall, in Nairobi County, is close to Ruaka.

The Malindi–Bagamoyo Highway, also Coastline Transnational Highway, is a road in Kenya and Tanzania, connecting the cities of Malindi and Mombasa in Kenya to Tanga and Bagamoyo in Tanzania.

The Mombasa–Nairobi Expressway or Nairobi–Mombasa Expressway, also known as the Nairobi–Mombasa Highway, is a proposed four-lane toll highway in Kenya. The highway will link Nairobi, the capital and largest city of Kenya to Mombasa, the largest seaport of the country. The new highway is expected to cut travel times between the two cities from the current 6 to 10 hours to approximately four hours.


Roysambu Constituency is an electoral constituency in Nairobi. It is one of seventeen constituencies in Nairobi City County. It was created prior to the 2013 general election, when Kasarani Constituency was divided into three constituencies: Kasarani, Roysambu and Ruaraka.

Lizzie Muthoka Wanyoike,, is a Kenyan businesswoman, entrepreneur, educator and philanthropist, who is the founder and chief executive officer of the Nairobi Institute of Business Studies (NIBS).

The Kenol–Isiolo Highway, is a planned dual carriage highway in Kenya. The highway would link Kenol, in Machakos County, to the towns of Ruiru and Thika, in Kiambu County, Kabati and Makuyu in Muranga County, Sagana and Kibirigwi in Kirinyaga County, Karatina and Kiganjo in Nyeri County, Nanyuki in Laikipia County, Timau in Meru County and Isiolo, in Isiolo County.

The Nairobi–Nakuru–Mau Summit Highway is a road in Kenya, connecting the capital city of Nairobi, in Nairobi County, with the towns of Naivasha, Nakuru and Mau Summit, in Nakuru County.

The Nairobi Southern Bypass Highway is a road in Kenya, forming a semi-circle through the south-western neighbourhoods of the capital city of Nairobi. The road allows traffic from Mombasa, destined for western Kenya and Uganda to bypass downtown Nairobi, thereby reducing traffic congestion in the city's central business district.

Nairobi Western Bypass Highway is a road in Kenya. It connects the town of Kikuyu to the town of Ruaka, both in Kiambu County.

The Nairobi Eastern Bypass Highway is a road in Kenya, forming a semi-circle through the south-eastern and north-eastern neighbourhoods of the capital city of Nairobi. The road allows traffic from Mombasa, destined for the central parts of Kenya to bypass downtown Nairobi, thereby reducing traffic congestion in the city's central business district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devki Group</span> Kenyan manufacturing conglomerate

The Devki Group of Companies, commonly referred to as the Devki Group, is a privately owned conglomerate in Kenya. Narendra Raval, a wealthy Kenyan industrialist and philanthropist is a majority shareholder in each of the companies in the Group. The majority of the companies in the group focus on the manufacturing of building materials, including cement, aluminum and steel. The group has subsidiaries in Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Tatu City is a 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) special economic zone (SEZ) located 20 kilometres (12 mi) North of Nairobi Central Business District (CBD) in the Ruiru Municipality area of Kiambu County. It sits within the greater Nairobi Metropolitan region and is a flagship project of the Kenya Vision 2030 blueprint.

Mwiki is a low-income neighbourhood in the counties of Nairobi and Kiambu. It is approximately 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) northeast of the central business district of Nairobi. Due to its transregional nature, the part of Mwiki that is within Nairobi is referred as Kasarani Mwiki while the other portion domiciled in Kiambu is referred as Githurai Mwiki.

References

  1. 1 2 Muhoro, Maina (18 August 2010). "Northern Bypass Nairobi". Nairobi: Constructionkenya.com. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  2. Globefeed.com (6 March 2019). "Distance between Central Nairobi, Kenya and Ruaka, Kenya". Globefeed.com. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  3. Google (6 March 2019). "Location of Nairobi Northern Bypass Highway" (Map). Google Maps . Google. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  4. Globefeed.com (6 March 2019). "Distance between Equity Bank Ruaka, Kenya and Ruiru Progressive Primary School, C63, Ruiru, Kenya". Globefeed.com. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  5. Patrick Lang'at (17 September 2018). "New road project to decongest Nairobi City". Daily Nation . Nairobi. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  6. Daily Nation News (8 February 2009). "Bypass construction starts without approval from environmental body". Daily Nation . Nairobi. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  7. Obwocha, Beatrice (13 December 2015). "New bypasses jerk up road crashes". Daily Nation . Nairobi. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  8. Peter Mwangi (31 January 2018). "Chinese firm wins Nairobi's Northern Bypass dualling tender". Nairobi: Constructionkenya.com. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  9. Constant Munda (4 November 2018). "NLC starts process to buy land for city road dualling". Business Daily Africa . Nairobi. Retrieved 6 March 2019.

01°12′55″S36°51′22″E / 1.21528°S 36.85611°E / -1.21528; 36.85611