Natalia Trayanova | |
|---|---|
| Alma mater | Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Sofia University |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | Johns Hopkins University University of Oxford |
Natalia Trayanova is a Bulgarian physicist who is a professor of Biomedical Engineering in the Department of Biomedical Engineering and a Professor of Medicine in the School of Medicine at Johns Hopkins University. [1] She directs the Alliance for Cardiovascular Diagnostic and Treatment Innovation [2]
Trayanova's father was a physiologist and director of the Biophysics Institute in Bulgaria. [3] Her mother was a professor of economics. [3] She studied physics at Sofia University, graduating in 1982. [4] She earned a PhD from the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences in 1986, where she studied skeletal muscle fibre trans-membrane potential [4]
After completing her Ph.D., Trayanova moved to the United States to pursue an academic career in biomedical engineering. In 1986, she joined Duke University as a researcher working with Professor Robert Plonsey on heart rhythm dysfunction. [3] In 1995 she was appointed associate professor at Tulane University, where she was earned several awards for teaching excellence. [5] [6] Her early forays into heart modeling were pioneering and focused on mechanistic insight into clinically-relevant conditions, but the basic-science nature of the work failed to capture the interest of clinical researchers and medical professors. [6] In 2002, she was awarded a Fulbright Program Visiting Professorship and spent January through May of 2002 at the University of Oxford. [7]
In 2006, Trayanova was recruited to Johns Hopkins University as a Professor in the Johns Hopkins Department of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Computational Medicine. [8] Her work considers computational simulations of the heart. [9] She was elected a Fellow of the Biomedical Engineering Society and American Heart Association in 2010. [10] [11] In 2011 she developed a computational framework that allowed virtual drug screening, simulating the drug-channel interactions and predicting the impact of drugs on electrical activity of the heart. [6]
In 2012, she was named the Murray B Sachs Endowed Chair in the Johns Hopkins Department of Biomedical Engineering. [3] In 2013 she was awarded the National Institutes of Health Director's Pioneer Award, which allowed her to develop a virtual electrophysiology lab. [12] The award gave her $2.5 million over five years to develop patient-specific computational models of the heart, allowing for doctors to provide personalised treatment and diagnoses. [12] She has received extensive support from the Maryland Innovation Initiative. [13] In 2019, she was inducted into the Women in Technology International Hall of Fame, [14] and she also received the 2019 Heart Rhythm Society Distinguished Scientist Award. [15] Also in 2019, she was elected Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors. [16]
She is the Chief Scientific Officer of Cardiosolv Ablation Technologies, a start-up that develops computational tools to help the treatment of ventricular tachycardia. [17] She gave a TED talk in 2017 entitled Your Personal Virtual Heart. [18] She was selected by the National Institutes of Health to take part in a briefing at Capitol Hill looking to defend the federal funding of scientific research. [19] She was elected a Fellow of the International Academy of Medical and Biological Engineering in 2017. [20] She has been featured on Reddit AMA r/science, [21] has been interviewed by the BBC, NPR, the Economist, and has been on the Amazing Things Podcast. [22]
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