Nawab Majju Khan

Last updated

Shaheede Aazam
Nawab Majiduddin Khan
Born
Nawab Majiduddin Khan
Died25 April 1858
Galshaheed, Moradabad, India
Resting placeMoradabad, India
Title Nawab

Nawab Majju Khan or Nawab Majiduddin Khan s/o Nawab Mohammed Uddin Ahmed Khan alias Mohammed Mian was a rebel and the real Ruler of Moradabad [1] and among the early freedom fighters of India in 1857. He was martyred by the British forces in 1858. [2] [3]

Contents

Life

In 1857, Nawab Majju Khan of Moradabad, who served as the commander of the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar, achieved a significant victory over the British army. Fearing Majju Khan, the British were forced to retreat and seek refuge in the hills of Nainital. However, in 1858, the British launched another attack on Moradabad with the assistance of the Nawab of Rampur. [4] Despite putting up a brave fight once again, [5] Nawab Majju Khan was unable to emerge victorious this time. [6] Tragically, under General Jone's brigade, he was hanged [1] and martyred on April 25, 1858 by the British forces. [7] [8] [9] [10]

Martyr

Following the execution of Nawab Majju Khan, the British authorities sought to instill fear in the residents of Moradabad by attaching his body to an elephant and parading it through the city streets. [11] Subsequently, his remains were interred in Imli tree, [12] situated near the Puttan Shaheed Masjid. Suspended from a tree, the tamarind tree in the graveyard continues to serve as a poignant reminder of their sacrifice. [13] [14]

Legacy

The Swatantra Sangram Senani Bhavan stands in the Civil Lines area, serving as a tribute to those who fought in Moradabad. Additionally, within the Company Bagh, there is a Martyr Memorial and a gate was erected in honor of Nawab Majju Khan. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 "The Imperial Gazetteer of India - Mahububabad to Moradabad, Vol 17 by William Wilson Hunter". Archives.org. 1 June 1908. Retrieved 9 August 2025.
  2. 1 2 रहमान, उबैदुर (14 August 2022). "भुलाई नहीं जा सकती शहीद नवाब मज्जू खां की कुर्बानी, इनके डर से पहाड़ों में छिप गए थे अंग्रेज". www.abplive.com (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  3. "झंडारोहण के बाद नवाब मज्जू खां की मजार पर चादरपोशी की". Hindustan (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  4. Lacy, Lisa McCracken (30 March 2017). Lady Anne Blunt in the Middle East: Travel, Politics and the Idea of Empire. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN   978-0-85773-833-2.
  5. Medieval and Modern India. Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli. 2009.
  6. 1857 in the Muslim Historiography. Sang-e-Meel Publications. 2007. ISBN   978-969-35-1970-9.
  7. "हमेशा याद रहेंगे मुरादाबाद के आजादी के दीवाने नवाब मज्जू खां, पढ़ें नवाब मज्जू खां की शौर्य गाथा - Will always be remembered Nawab Majju Khan the freedom lover of Moradabad read the heroic story of Nawab Majju Khan". Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  8. "15 AUGUST 2018: आजादी के इस नायक ने अंग्रेजों को शहर से खदेड़ा था,लेकिन गद्दारों की थी फिर ये हरकत | 15 august 2018 nabab majju khan story for freedom". Patrika News (in Hindi). 12 August 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  9. "मुरादाबाद: नवाब मज्जू खां ने चटाई थी अंग्रेजों को धूल". www.amritvichar.com (in Hindi). 3 August 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  10. "UP: Samajwadi Party MP ST Hasan forgets words to national anthem during flag hoisting ceremony". The Times of India. 16 August 2021. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  11. Qureshi, Hamid Afaq (2006). Glimpses of Deccan and Awadh: 1193-1976 : Essays and Translations. New Royal Book Company. ISBN   978-81-89267-03-2.
  12. Bharat, E. T. V. (16 August 2020). "ملک کی آزادی میں اپنی جان قربان کرنے والے نواب مجوں خاں". ETV Bharat News (in Urdu). Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  13. "Moradabad News: नवाब मज्जू खां की शहादत को नहीं भूलेंगे देशवासी". Amar Ujala (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  14. Shahnawaz (12 August 2022). "Independence Day 2022: शहीदे-ए-आजम नवाब मज्जू खां की शहादत और ऐतिहासिक इमली का पेड़ | News Track in Hindi". newstrack.com (in Hindi). Retrieved 6 March 2024.

Bibliography