Nephilingis dodo

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Nephilingis dodo
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Nephilidae
Genus: Nephilingis
Species:
N. dodo
Binomial name
Nephilingis dodo
(Kuntner & Agnarsson, 2011) [1]
Synonyms [1]

Nephilengys dodo

Nephilingis dodo is an nephilid spider endemic to Mauritius. [1] It was found to be separate from the related species Nephilingis borbonica in 2011. [2]

Contents

Anatomy

Female

The abdomen is strikingly white. Females reach a length of about 23mm. [2]

Male

Only 5 to 6 mm in length, males have a grey abdomen with white spots and a yellow-brown sternum. [2]

Distribution

N. dodo is endemic to Mauritius, where it inhabits the native forests. [2]

Name

Named after the vernacular of the extinct flightless bird from Mauritius, the dodo ( Raphus cucullatus ). These two species once shared their habitat, the increasingly rare native forests in Mauritius. The specific name, a noun in apposition, is meant to increase awareness of the need for urgent conservation of the Mauritius biota. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Taxon details Nephilingis dodo (Kuntner & Agnarsson, 2011)", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2017-05-12
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Kuntner & Agnarsson 2011: Biogeography and diversification of hermit spiders on Indian Ocean islands (Nephilidae: Nephilengys). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 59:477-488.