Nikon Z 7

Last updated
Nikon Z 7
Nikon Z 7 Frontseite.jpg
Z 7
Overview
Maker Nikon
Type Full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera
ReleasedSeptember 27, 2018;5 years ago (2018-09-27) [1]
Lens
Lens mount Nikon Z-mount
Sensor/medium
Sensor typeBack-illuminated CMOS sensor
(Nikon FX format)
Sensor size 35.9 mm × 23.9 mm Full-frame
Sensor maker Sony
Maximum resolution 8256 × 5504
(45.75 effective megapixels)
Film speed ISO 64–25600 (standard)
ISO 32-102400 (expandable)
Recording medium XQD card
Focusing
FocusHybrid AF
Focus areas493 points
Exposure/metering
Exposure TTL exposure metering
Exposure modesProgrammed Auto [P] with flexible program; Shutter-Priority Auto [S]; Aperture Priority Auto [A]; Manual [M]
Exposure metering TTL exposure metering
Flash
Flash no
Shutter
Shutter Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane mechanical shutter, Electronic front-curtain shutter
Shutter speeds 30s - 1/8000s
Continuous shooting 5.5fps / 9fps (expand)
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Quad-VGA EVF (1280x960 pixels, 3690000 'dots')
Image processing
Image processor EXPEED 6
General
Video recording4K UHD at 30p/25p/24p, Full HD
LCD screen3.2-inch tilting TFT LCD with touchscreen, 1024x682 pixel resolution (2.10 million 'dots')
BatteryEN-EL15b
AV Port(s)USB Type-C, HDMI Type-C
Data Port(s) IEEE 802.11b/g/n/a/ac/Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Low Energy
Body featuresIn-Body Image Stabilization
Dimensions 134×100.5×67.5 mm (5.28×3.96×2.66 in)
Weight 585g (body only)
Made in Japan
Chronology
Successor Nikon Z 7II
The Z 7 logo Nikon.Z7.logo.svg
The Z 7 logo

The Nikon Z 7 is a 45.7 megapixel full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera produced by Nikon. [2] The camera was officially announced on August 23, 2018, for release in September 2018. [1] It was the first camera to use Nikon's new Z-mount system; the second model, released in November 2018, was the 24.5 megapixel Nikon Z 6.

Contents

Three Z-mount lenses were available by December 2018, the Nikkor Z 24-70mm f/4 S FX AF, the 35mm f/1.8 S FX AF and the 50mm f/1.8 S FX AF. The F-to-Z mount adapter accessory allows for using Nikon lenses from the digital SLR series with full compatibility. [3]

In late 2018, Nikon also published a "roadmap" of lenses to be released between 2019 and 2021. A total of nine products were included in that list. [4]

The Nikon Z 7 was succeeded by the Nikon Z 7II in October 2020.

Features

Update history

The Z 6 and Z 7 share firmware updates with only minor differences due to the different sensors.

Reception

After completing their test of the new camera, the Digital Photography Review web site provided this conclusion: "The Nikon Z7 ... is also its most well-rounded camera for stills and video, and an exciting indicator for what's to come from the 101 year-old company. But first generation products are rarely perfect, and the Nikon Z7 is no exception". The overall score was 89%.

The positive specifics were briefly stated: "the camera feels, handles, and operates like a smaller, lighter full-frame Nikon DSLR - from button placement to menu layout, to the robustness of the build quality and the comfort of the grip. But there are some small differences, namely in the way the AF system operates. It is also the first Nikon full-framer with a truly useful silent shutter and mechanical in-body stabilization. On the cinema side it offers a wide variety of 4K video capture options that should satisfy both home-movie-makers and advanced videographers alike, but possibly not established professionals".

The site provided this summary of the less positive aspects: "the Z7 technically offers the same calculated Raw dynamic range as the D850, on sensor AF points lead to banding/striping which limits usable DR [dynamic range]. Autofocus, while reliable in good light, hunts more than we'd like as light levels drop. And AF tracking as a whole lags behind the competition, as well as Nikon's own full-frame DSLRs, both in terms of reliability and usability". [6] (All of these issues were dealt with in subsequent firmware updates. The autofocus became far more reliable and the banding issue was dealt with. It might be important to mention that all digital cameras suffer to some degree from this phenomenon caused by amplification of the signal. If the data isn't decoded correctly, the amplification artifacts can and do happen.)

In 2018, when the Z7 was released, there were some real issues in the photographic community regarding incorrect information or outright defamation. The Z7 was certainly a victim of this trend. Though a touch behind the overall market on level of technological advancement the Z7 was a strong contender and an excellent first build of a mirrorless camera by Nikon. Most of the initial issues with the camera were dealt with either entirely or almost entirely with consequential firmware updates.

This camera would prove to be the pivotal move for Nikon to enter the mirrorless camera market and the beginning of their mirrorless journey culminating in the current era Z8 and Z9 cameras which are some of the highest performing mirrorless cameras available on the market today (2024).

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon</span> Japanese multinational corporation that specializes in optics

Nikon Corporation is an optics and photographic equipment manufacturer headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. The companies held by Nikon form the Nikon Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digital single-lens reflex camera</span> Digital cameras combining the parts of a single-lens reflex camera and a digital camera back

A digital single-lens reflex camera is a digital camera that combines the optics and mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a solid-state image sensor and digitally records the images from the sensor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon F-mount</span> Lens mount

The Nikon F-mount is a type of interchangeable lens mount developed by Nikon for its 35mm format single-lens reflex cameras. The F-mount was first introduced on the Nikon F camera in 1959, and features a three-lug bayonet mount with a 44 mm throat and a flange to focal plane distance of 46.5 mm. The company continues, with the 2020 D6 model, to use variations of the same lens mount specification for its film and digital SLR cameras.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D90</span> Digital single-lens reflex camera

The Nikon D90 is a 12.3 megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) model announced by Nikon on August 27, 2008. It is a prosumer model that replaces the Nikon D80, fitting between the company's entry-level and professional DSLR models. It has a Nikon DX format crop sensor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mirrorless camera</span> Compact camera with a user-removable and replaceable lens

A mirrorless camera is a digital camera which, in contrast to DSLRs, does not use a mirror in order to ensure that the image presented to the photographer through the viewfinder is identical to that taken by the camera. They have come to replace DSLRs, which have historically dominated interchangeable lens cameras. Other terms include electronic viewfinder interchangeable lens (EVIL) cameras and compact system cameras (CSCs).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D3100</span> Digital camera model

The Nikon D3100 is a 14.2-megapixel DX format DSLR Nikon F-mount camera announced by Nikon on August 19, 2010. It replaced the D3000 as Nikon's entry level DSLR. It introduced Nikon's new EXPEED 2 image processor and was the first Nikon DSLR featuring full high-definition video recording with full-time autofocus and H.264 compression, instead of Motion JPEG compression. It was also the first Nikon DSLR to provide high-definition video recording at more than one frame rate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pentax K-5</span> Digital camera model

The Pentax K-5 is a 16.3-megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera, announced on September 20, 2010. It began shipping in mid-October 2010 and it was replaced by the Pentax K-5 II in the third quarter of 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon 1 series</span> Camera line by Nikon

The Nikon 1 series is a discontinued camera line from Nikon, originally announced on 21 September 2011. The cameras utilized Nikon 1-mount lenses, and featured 1" CX format sensors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon 1 J1</span> Camera model

The Nikon 1 J1 is a Nikon 1 series high-speed mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera with 1" sensor size launched by Nikon on September 21, 2011. It is a new model that focuses on high-performance, portability and versatility. Nikon lists the estimated selling price of the Nikon 1 J1 One-Lens Kit in the United States at $649.95. Released on October 20, 2011, this kit comes with the 1 NIKKOR VR 10-30mm f/3.5-5.6 lens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Expeed</span> Nikon media processors

The Nikon Expeed image/video processors are media processors for Nikon's digital cameras. They perform a large number of tasks: Bayer filtering, demosaicing, image sensor corrections/dark-frame subtraction, image noise reduction, image sharpening, image scaling, gamma correction, image enhancement/Active D-Lighting, colorspace conversion, chroma subsampling, framerate conversion, lens distortion/chromatic aberration correction, image compression/JPEG encoding, video compression, display/video interface driving, digital image editing, face detection, audio processing/compression/encoding and computer data storage/data transmission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon 1 S1</span> Digital camera model

The Nikon 1 S1 is a Nikon 1 series low-cost high-speed mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera launched by Nikon. Nikon lists the estimated selling price of the Nikon 1 S1 One-Lens Kit in the United States at $499.95. This kit comes with the 1 NIKKOR 11–27.5mm f/3.5-5.6 lens. It features many similarities with the 1 J2, like the same 10.1 megapixel CX-format CMOS sensor and autofocus, but with an upgraded EXPEED 3A processor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D810</span> Digital single-lens reflex camera

The Nikon D810 is a 36.3-megapixel professional-grade full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera produced by Nikon. The camera was officially announced in June 2014, and became available in July 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D5600</span> Digital camera model

The Nikon D5600 is a 24.2 megapixel upper-entry level, APS-C sensor DSLR announced by Nikon on November 10, 2016, as the successor of the D5500. The camera has an F-mount.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D7500</span> Digital single-lens reflex camera

The Nikon D7500 is a 20.9-megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera using an APS-C sensor. It was announced by Nikon Corporation on 12 April 2017, and started shipping on 2 June 2017. It is the successor to the Nikon D7200 as Nikon's DX format midrange DSLR.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon D850</span> Digital single-lens reflex camera

The Nikon D850 is a professional-grade full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) produced by Nikon. The camera was officially announced on July 25, 2017, launched on August 24, 2017, and first shipped on September 8, 2017. Nikon announced it could not fill the preorders on August 28, 2017 and filled less than 10% of preorders on the first shipping day. It is the successor to the Nikon D810.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon Z-mount</span> Digital camera lens mount

Nikon Z-mount is an interchangeable lens mount developed by Nikon for its mirrorless digital cameras. In late 2018, Nikon released two cameras that use this mount, the full-frame Nikon Z 7 and Nikon Z 6. In late 2019 Nikon announced their first Z-mount camera with an APS-C sensor, the Nikon Z 50. In July 2020 the entry-level full-frame Z 5 was introduced. In October 2020, Nikon announced the Nikon Z 6II and Nikon Z 7II, which succeed the Z 6 and Z 7, respectively. The APS-C lineup was expanded in July 2021, with the introduction of the retro styled Nikon Z fc, and in October 2021, Nikon unveiled the Nikon Z 9, which effectively succeeds the brand's flagship D6 DSLR. The APS-C lineup was further expanded with the Nikon Z 30, announced at the end of June 2022. The Nikon Z6III was announced in June 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon Z 6</span> Full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera

The Nikon Z 6 is a full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera produced by Nikon. The camera was officially announced on August 23, 2018, to be released in November. Nikon began shipping the Z 6 to retailers on November 16, 2018. This was the second camera to use Nikon's new Z-mount system after the release of the 45.75 megapixel Nikon Z 7 in September 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canon EOS R</span> Full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera

The Canon EOS R is the first full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera (MILC) produced by Canon. It was announced days after Nikon's first full-frame MILC, the Nikon Z 7, and five years after Sony's first, and was released in October 2018. The camera is the first of Canon's new EOS R system, and the first to use the RF lens mount. The "R" stands for "Reimagine optical excellence".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikon Z9</span> Full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera

The Nikon Z 9 is a full-frame mirrorless camera produced by Nikon. The camera was announced on October 28, 2021.

References

  1. 1 2 "Nikon strikes back at Sony with first full-frame mirrorless cameras". The Verge. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  2. ↑ Kelion, Leo (23 August 2018). "Nikon mirrorless cameras will battle Sony". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-08-24– via www.bbc.co.uk.
  3. ↑ "The ultimate in optical image quality". Nikon USA. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-22.
  4. ↑ "Nikon's three-year lens roadmap includes 58mm F0.95 Noct". DP Review. 2018-08-23. Retrieved 2018-12-29.
  5. ↑ "Nikon Unveils Z7 and Z6 Full Frame Mirrorless Cameras, New Z-Mount Lenses + Adapter". Photo District News . 23 August 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
  6. ↑ "4486 Nikon Z7 Review - Conclusion". DP Review. 5 November 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-23.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.