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Perilla frutescensvar.crispa, also known by its Japanese name shiso, is a cultigen of Perilla frutescens, a herb in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native to the mountainous regions of China and India, but is now found worldwide. The plant occurs in several forms, as defined by the characteristics of their leaves, including red, green, bicolor, and ruffled. Shiso is perennial and may be cultivated as an annual in temperate climates. Different parts of the plant are used in East Asian and Southeast Asian cuisine.
Anthocyanin 3-O-glucoside 6″-O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase is an enzyme forming delphinidin 3-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside from delphinidin 3-O-glucoside (myrtillin) and p-coumaroyl-CoA.
Nocardioides is a Gram-positive, mesophilic and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Nocardioidaceae.
Nocardioides endophyticus is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus Nocardioides.
Nocardioides furvisabuli is a Gram-positive and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from black beach sand from the Samyang Beach on the Jeju Island in Korea.
Nocardioides ginsengisoli is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from a ginseng field in Pocheon in Korea.
Nocardioides hankookensis is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from Dokdo in Korea.
Nocardioides hungaricus is a Gram-positive and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from a drinking water supply system in Budapest in Hungary.
Nocardioides insulae is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from Dokdo in Korea.
Nocardioides kribbensis is a bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from alkaline soil in Korea.
Nocardioides lentus is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from alkaline soil in Korea.
Nocardioides marinquilinus is a Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, non-spore-forming, short rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from coastal seawater in Korea.
Nocardioides mesophilus is a mesophilic, rod-shaped, and motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from the Bigeum Island in Korea.
Nocardioides pacificus is a Gram-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from deep sub-seafloor sediments from the South Pacific Gyre.
Nocardioides panacihumi is a Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from a ginseng field in Pocheon in Korea.
Nocardioides salsibiostraticola is a Gram-positive, aerobic, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from biofilm from coastal seawater from the Norwegian Sea.
Nocardioides terrigena is a Gram-positive bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil from Dokdo in Korea.
Nocardioides zeae is a Gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Nocardioides which has been isolated from the internal stem tissue of a corn plant from the Smith Research Center in Tallassee in the United States. The major menaquinone of Nocardioides zeae is MK-8(H4).
Perilla is a genus consisting of one major Asiatic crop species Perilla frutescens and a few wild species in nature belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae. The genus encompasses several distinct varieties of Asian herb, seed, and vegetable crop, including P. frutescens (deulkkae) and P. frutescens var. crispa (shiso). The genus name Perilla is also a frequently employed common name ("perilla"), applicable to all varieties. Perilla varieties are cross-fertile and intra-specific hybridization occurs naturally. Some varieties are considered invasive.
Nocardioides intraradicalis is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from the roots of the plant Psammosilene tunicoides from Gejiu in China.
References
- 1 2 Parte, A.C. "Nocardioides". LPSN .
- ↑ "Nocardioides perillae Taxon Passport - StrainInfo". www.straininfo.net.
- ↑ Vijay C., Verma; Alan C., Gange (2014). Advances in endophytic research. New Delhi: Springer. ISBN 978-81-322-1575-2.
- ↑ "Nocardioides perillae". www.uniprot.org.
- ↑ "Details: DSM-24552". www.dsmz.de.
- 1 2 Du, HJ; Wei, YZ; Su, J; Liu, HY; Ma, BP; Guo, BL; Zhang, YQ; Yu, LY (March 2013). "Nocardioides perillae sp. nov., isolated from surface-sterilized roots of Perilla frutescens". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 63 (Pt 3): 1068–72. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.044982-0. PMID 22707530.