Norrbotten Armoured Battalion

Last updated
Norrbotten Armoured Battalion
Norrbottens pansarbataljon
Norrbottens pansarbataljon vapen.svg
Active1957–1994, 2000–present
CountryFlag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Allegiance Swedish Armed Forces
Branch Swedish Army
Type Armoured
Role Recruit training
Size Battalion
Part of VI. Milo (1957–1966)
Milo ÖN (1966–1975)
I 19 (1975–1994)
I 19 (2000–present)
Garrison/HQ Boden
Motto(s)Alltid främst ("Always foremost")
MarchI flaggskrud" (Rydberg) [note 1]
Insignia
Branch insignia AM.005037.jpg
Unit insignia AM.090978aa.jpg

The Norrbotten Armoured Battalion (Swedish : Norrbottens pansarbataljon), designation Pbat/I 19 or P 5, is a Swedish Army armoured battalion, one of the few new formations raised in the 20th century. It is still in active service, and is currently garrisoned in Boden, Norrbotten as part of Norrbotten Regiment.

Contents

History

The Norrbotten Armored Battalion (P 5) was raised on 1 April 1957, by decision through letters patent of 1 June 1956, based on a parliamentary decision in May 1956. [2] The unit was raised to meet the needs of the armored units in Upper Norrland. [3] On 30 June 1975, the battalion disbanded as an independent unit and on 1 July 1975 it was amalgamated into a training battalion in Norrbotten Regiment (I 19). The name of the regiment was changed to that of the Norrbotten Regiment with the Norrbotten Armored Battalion (I 19/P 5). [4]

For a short time in the 1990s, the regiment ceased to exist as it was merged with the wartime organised Norrbotten Brigade. In 2000, the battalion was re-raised, this time as one of five battalions in Norrbotten Regiment, retaining its old name, but not the designation P 5 (5th Armoured Regiment) it originally had, even though it is still in common use. The battalion is as of 2006 one of the three Swedish Army training regiments for armoured units. The battalion has been garrisoned in Boden during its whole existence.

Campaigns

Organisation

2008
2004

Heraldry and traditions

Colours, standards and guidons

The unit presents one battalion standard [5] which was established by Army Order 417/1 1959. [2] It was drawn by Brita Grep and embroidered by hand in insertion technique by Libraria. The standard was presented to the former Royal Norrbotten Armoured Battalion (P 5) in Boden by His Majesty the King Gustaf VI Adolf on 28 July 1961. It was used as battalion standard until 1975 and then as a traditional standard at Norrbotten Regiment (I 19). [5] From 1 July 1994, the standard was carried by the Norrbotten Regiment and Norrbotten Brigade (MekB 19). From 1 July 2000, the standard was again carried by the Norrbotten Armoured Battalion. [6] The standard may be used according to the decisions of CO I 19. Blazon: "On blue cloth powdered with yellow estoiles the provincial badge of Västerbotten; a white reindeer at speed, armed and langued red. Blue fringe." [5]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms of the Norrbotten Armoured Battalion (P 5) 1957–1975 was also used by the Norrbotten Regiment and Norrbotten Brigade (MekB 19) 1994–2000. Blazon: "Azure, powdered with estoiles or, the provincial badge of Västerbotten, a reindeer courant argent, armed and langued gules. The shield surmounted two arms in fess, embowed and vambraced, the hands holding swords in saltire, or". [7]

March

On 10 July 1958, the Chief of the Army, Lieutenant General Thord Bonde established "I flaggskrud" as the battalion march. [4] On 15 June 1994, the march was taken over by the Northern Service Regiment (Norra underhållsregementet, Uhreg N). From 2001, the march was transferred back to Norrbotten Armoured Battalion. [1]

Commanding officers

Commanding officers from 1957 to 1975: [8]

Names, designations and locations

NameTranslationFromTo
Kungl Norrbottens pansarbataljonRoyal Norrbotten Armoured Battalion1957-04-011974-12-31
Norrbottens pansarbataljonNorrbotten Armoured Battalion1975-01-011975-06-30
Norrbottens regemente med Norrbottens pansarbataljonNorrbotten Regiment with Norrbotten Armoured Battalion1975-07-011994-06-30
Norrbottens pansarbataljonNorrbotten Armoured Battalion2000-07-01
DesignationFromTo
P 51957-04-011975-06-30
I 19/P 51975-07-011994-06-30
Pbat/I 192000-07-01
LocationFromTo
Boden Garrison 1957-04-011994-06-30
Boden Garrison2000-07-01

See also

Footnotes

  1. The march was established in 1958 by Army Order 424/1958. The march was used by the Northern Service Regiment (Norra underhållsregementet, Uhreg N) from 1994 to 2001, and again by the Norrbotten Armoured Battalion since 2001. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Västerbotten Regiment</span> Military unit

The Västerbotten Regiment, designations I 19, I XIX, I 20 and I 20/Fo 61, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the province of Västerbotten, where it was later garrisoned. The unit was disbanded as a result of the disarmament policies set forward in the Defence Act of 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrbotten Regiment</span> Swedish Army regiment

The Norrbotten Regiment, designation I 19, is a Swedish Army arctic armoured, light infantry and commando regiment that traces its origins back to the 19th century. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the province of Norrbotten, and it is currently garrisoned in Boden, Norrbotten. The regiment has the responsibility for training two armoured and one special recon battalion, as well as number of Arctic light infantry battalions from the home guard as well as running the army's winter unit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lapland Ranger Regiment</span> Military unit

The Lapland Ranger Regiment, designations I 22, I 22/Fo 66 and I 22/GJ 66, was a Swedish Army light infantry regiment, one of the few new formations raised in the 20th century. The regiment was garrisoned in Lapland. The unit was disbanded as a result of the disarmament policies set forward in the Defence Act of 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gotland Regiment</span> Military unit

The Gotland Regiment is a Swedish Army armoured regiment which has been active in various forms between 1963–1994 and 2000–2005, when it was disbanded. The regiment was re-established on 1 January 2018. The regiment is based in Visby as part of the Gotland Garrison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Life Grenadier Regiment (Sweden)</span> Military unit

The Life Grenadier Regiment, designations I 4 and I 4/Fo 41, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was disbanded in 1997. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the provinces of Östergötland, and it was later garrisoned there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skaraborg Regiment (armoured)</span> Military unit

The Skaraborg Regiment, designation P 4, is a Swedish Army armoured regiment that traces its origins back to the 16th century. It was converted from an infantry regiment in 1942. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from Skaraborg County, and it is currently garrisoned in Skövde, in the former Skaraborg County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrland Artillery Regiment</span> Military unit

The Norrland Artillery Regiment, designation A 4, was a Swedish Army artillery regiment that traced its origins back to the 19th century. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the provinces of Norrland. The regiment was disbanded in 1997. From 1998 to 2000, the Boden Artillery Regiment was known by this name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrland Signal Battalion</span> Military unit

The Norrland Signal Battalion, designated Signbat/I 19, originally Norrland Signal Corps, designated S 3, was a Swedish Army signal unit, one of the few new formations raised in the 20th century. It was disbanded in 2005. The unit was garrisoned in Norrbotten.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrland Engineer Battalion</span> Military unit

The Norrland Engineer Battalion, designation Ingbat/I 19, originally Boden Engineer Regiment, designation Ing 3, was a Swedish Army engineer unit, one of the few new formations raised in the 20th century. It was disbanded in 2005. The unit was garrisoned in Boden, Sweden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrland Dragoon Regiment</span> Swedish Army unit

The Norrland Dragoon Regiment, also K 4, is a Swedish Army unit specialized in arctic warfare and special operations. Located in the province of Lappland, it was historically a cavalry unit that traces its origins back to the 17th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Scanian Regiment</span> Military unit

South Scanian Regiment, designation P 7, is a Swedish Army armoured regiment that traces its origins back to 1811. It was converted from an infantry regiment in 1963 and renamed from South Scania Infantry Regiment. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the region of Scania (Skåne), and it is currently garrisoned in Revingehed outside Lund, in Skåne County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Värmland Brigade</span> Military unit

Värmland Brigade was a Swedish Army infantry brigade. Most of the brigade's soldiers were trained at the Värmland Regiment in Karlstad. The unit was disbanded as a result of the disarmament policies set forward in the Defence Act of 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gotland Brigade</span> Military unit

Gotland Brigade , was a Swedish Army armoured brigade within the Swedish Armed Forces and acted in different forms between 1949 and 2000. The main parts of the basic training were held at the Gotland Regiment within the Gotland Garrison in Visby, Gotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norrbotten Brigade</span> Military unit

The Norrbotten Brigade, also NMekB 19, is a Swedish Army mechanized brigade located in the province of Norrbotten, active since 2022. It was previously active from 1949 to 2000. The brigade is located at Boden Garrison, Norrbotten Regiment in Boden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Älvsborg Regiment</span> Military unit

The Älvsborg Regiment, designation I 15 and I 15/Fo 34, was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traces its origins back 1624. It was disbanded in 1998. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from the provinces of Västergötland, and it was later garrisoned there in the town Borås.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bergslagen Artillery Regiment</span> Swedish Army artillery unit

The Bergslagen Artillery Regiment, designation A 9, is a Swedish Army artillery unit which has operated in various forms from 1943 to 2000 and again from 4 December 2022 after the Swedish government decided to re-form the regiment in Kristinehamn as Bergslagen Artillery Regiment with full operational capability reached by 2025.

Norrbotten Artillery Corps, designation A 5, was a Swedish Army artillery unit which operated between 1928 and 1951. The unit was based in Boden Garrison in Boden, Sweden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scanian Dragoon Regiment (armoured)</span> Military unit

The Scanian Dragoon Regiment, designated P 2 and P 2/Fo 14, was an armored regiment of the Swedish Army with its roots in the 17th century. The unit was first based in Helsingborg and later in Hässleholm.

References

Notes

Print