Nysted

Last updated

Nysted
Town
Nysted - Aalholm Slot fra vandsiden.jpg
Aalholm Castle
Coat of arms of Nysted.svg
Location map Denmark Lolland.png
Red pog.svg
Nysted
Location on Lolland
Denmark Zealand location map (da).svg
Red pog.svg
Nysted
Nysted (Denmark Region Zealand)
Denmark adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Nysted
Nysted (Denmark)
Coordinates: 54°40′N11°44′E / 54.667°N 11.733°E / 54.667; 11.733
Country Denmark
Region Region Zealand
Municipality Guldborgsund
Area
  Urban
1.34 km2 (0.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2023) [1]
   Urban
1,284
  Urban density960/km2 (2,500/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
DK-4880 Nysted

Nysted is a town in Guldborgsund Municipality in Region Zealand on the southeastern coast of the island of Lolland in south Denmark. Nysted is located on the southern coast of Lolland, and has a population of 1,284 (1 January 2023). [1]

Contents

History

View of Nysted, 1910 Prospekt af Nysted.jpg
View of Nysted, 1910

The town and harbour originated during the Middle Ages near Aalholm Castle and a Franciscan cloister. The town was a natural crossroads for commerce and traffic on account of its having the only natural harbour on the south coast of Lolland.

During this time Lolland, and especially its southern coast, was vulnerable to attack by Wends, its neighbors on the opposite side of the Baltic Sea. Proximity to the castle was a great advantage to the people who lived there, but protection also meant that they belonged to the castle. On 7 December 1409 they were liberated when Eric of Pomerania gave Nysted merchant town status. This was re-established by King Christian II in 1513.

Like other merchant towns the citizens of Nysted joined in on Christian II's side in the Count's Feud, which resulted in the capture of Aalholm Castle in 1534 when Jørgen von der Wisch was absent. The castle then was overtaken by Count Christoffer, who held it for two years.

The town's coastal advantage as a natural harbour disappeared with the advent of the railroad.

Attractions

The massive Aalholm Castle (Aalholm Slot ), built ca. 1200, dominates the view from the harbour at Nysted. For over 1,000 years this stronghold has tried to protected the town's citizens. It is one of the oldest, preserved Middle Ages fortresses in Denmark.

The castle has been enlarged several times, most recently in 1889. The castle was sold to the Raben-Levetzau family in 1725, who owned the property until 1995 when it was sold privately. It is owned today by the estate of the late Stig Husted Andersen. There is no entrance to the castle itself, but access is available to the park and forest via a path from the town. The Aalholm Automobile Museum (Automobilmuseet) is now closed, and all the cars are sold.

Former municipality

Until 1 January 2007 Nysted was the seat of the former Nysted municipality (Danish, kommune ) in the former Storstrøm County. The municipality covered an area of 142 km², and had a total population of 5,417 (2005). Its last mayor was Lennart Andersen, a member of the Social Democrats (Socialdemokraterne) political party. Nysted municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with Nykøbing Falster, Nørre Alslev, Sakskøbing, Stubbekøbing, and Sydfalster municipalities to form the new Guldborgsund municipality. This created a municipality with an area of 907 km² and a total population of 63,533 (2005).

Notable people

Related Research Articles

Holeby was a municipality on the island of Lolland in Storstrøm County in south Denmark. The municipality covered an area of 116 km2, and had a total population of 3,982 (2005). Its last mayor was Bjarne Larsen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maribo</span> Town in Denmark

Maribo is a town in Lolland Municipality in Region Sjælland on the island of Lolland in south Denmark. It was the municipal seat of the former Maribo Municipality, until 1 January 2007, and then it became the seat of the current Lolland Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nørre Alslev</span> Town in Zealand, Denmark

Nørre Alslev is a town with a population of 2,369 on the northern end of the island of Falster in south Denmark. It belongs to Guldborgsund municipality in Region Sjælland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nykøbing Falster</span> Place in Zealand, Denmark

Nykøbing Falster is a southern Danish city, seat of the Guldborgsund kommune. It belongs to Region Sjælland. The city lies on Falster, connected by the 295-metre-long (323 yd) Frederick IX Bridge over the Guldborgsund waterway to the island of Lolland. The town has a population of 16,927. Including the satellite town Sundby on the Lolland side, with a population of 3,178 the total population is 20,105.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nakskov</span> Town in Zealand, Denmark

Nakskov is a town in south Denmark. It is situated in Lolland municipality in Region Sjælland on the western coast of the island of Lolland. The town has a population of 12,456. To the west is Nakskov Fjord, an inlet from the Langeland Belt (Langelandsbælt) that runs between the islands of Lolland and Langeland. Nakskov Fjord is a wildlife reserve, known for its bird life.

Until 1 January 2007 Ravnsborg was a municipality on the northwest coast of the island of Lolland in the former Storstrøm County in south Denmark. The municipality, including the islands of Fejø and Femø, covered an area of 198 km², and had a total population of 5,569 (2005). Its last mayor was Stig Vestergård, a member of the Social Democrats (Socialdemokraterne) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council was the town of Horslunde.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakskøbing</span> Town in Region Sjælland, Denmark

Sakskøbing, previously spelled Sakskjøbing, is a town with a population of 4,590. Until 1 January 2007 it was the seat of the former Sakskøbing Municipality in Guldborgsund Municipality in Region Sjælland on the northeast coast of the island of Lolland in south Denmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stubbekøbing</span> Town in Zealand, Denmark

Stubbekøbing is a town with a population of 2,236 in Guldborgsund municipality in Region Sjælland on the northeastern coast of the island of Falster in south Denmark. Ferry service connects the town of Stubbekøbing over the Grønsund to Bogø at the town of Nyby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydfalster</span>

Until 1 January 2007 Sydfalster was a municipality in the former Storstrøm County on the southern end of the island of Falster in south Denmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Falster</span> Island in south-eastern Denmark

Falster is an island in south-eastern Denmark with an area of 486.2 km2 (187.7 sq mi) and 43,398 inhabitants as of 1 January 2010. Located in the Cattegat, Belts and Sound area, it is part of Region Zealand and is administered by Guldborgsund Municipality. Falster includes Denmark's southernmost point, Gedser Odde, near Gedser.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalundborg Municipality</span> Municipality in Zealand, Denmark

Kalundborg Municipality is a municipality in Region Sjælland on the west coast of the island of Zealand in Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 604 km2 (233 sq mi), and has a total population of 48,602. Its mayor is Martin Damm, a member of Venstre. The main town and the site of its municipal council is the city of Kalundborg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guldborgsund Municipality</span> Municipality in Zealand, Denmark

Guldborgsund is a municipality in Region Sjælland in Denmark, created on 1 January 2007 from six (6) former municipalities on the two islands Lolland in the west and Falster in the east bordering the Guldborgsund strait. It covers an area of 903.15 km² (2013) and has a total population of 60,231. Its neighboring municipalities are Lolland to the west and Vordingborg to the north. Its administrative seat is in the town of Nykøbing Falster. Its mayor as of 1 January 2022 is Simon Hansen, representing the Social Democrats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lolland Municipality</span> Municipality in Zealand, Denmark

Lolland municipality is a municipality in Region Sjælland in Denmark. According to Municipal And Regional Key Figures (www.noegletal.dk) it covers a total area of 885.40 km² and has a population of 39,921. The western part of Guldborgsund Municipality, the southernmost in Denmark, occupies the eastern part of the island (Østlolland).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gedser</span> Town in Zealand, Denmark

Gedser is a town at the southern tip of the Danish island of Falster in the Guldborgsund Municipality in Sjælland region. It is the southernmost town in Denmark, and also the southernmost point of Scandinavia and the Nordic countries. The town has a population of 657. It is an important port town on the Baltic Sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nysted Friary</span>

Nysted Friary, located in Nysted, on the island of Lolland in southern Denmark, now in Guldborgsund municipality in Region Sjælland, was the last occupied Franciscan friary in Denmark after the Reformation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rødbyhavn</span> Town in Region Zealand, Denmark

Rødbyhavn is a small town and harbour on the south coast of Lolland, Denmark, with a population of 1,549. Since 2007 it has been a part of Lolland Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sundby, Lolland</span>

Sundby is a town with a population of 3,178 on the east coast of the Danish island of Lolland located at the western shore of Guldborgsund just opposite the town of Nykøbing Falster on Falster. It formed the western part of the now former Nykøbing Falster municipality before the municipal mergers 1 January 2007. Since 1 January 2007, the town is a part of Guldborgsund Municipality in Region Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aalholm</span> Manor house in Guldborgsund Municipality, Denmark

Aalholm, also Aalholm Castle, is a castle and country estate in Nysted in the municipality of Guldborgsund, on the south coast of the island of Lolland, Denmark. It is the oldest castle on the island, first mentioned in 1329. The main building was built in 1300–1585, with major rebuilding especially in 1768 and in 1889 under Hans Jørgen Holm and Gotfred Tvede. Inscriptions in the building show that it was originally completed in 1585.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guldborg</span> Village in Zealand, Denmark

Guldborg is a fishing village spanning the islands of Falster and Lolland in Denmark. It belongs to Guldborgsund Municipality, in Region Zealand. In 2022 the village had a population of 536, with about 500 living on the Lolland side. The village is located at the narrowest point between the two islands where Guldborg Bridge crosses Guldborgsund Sound.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kettinge</span> Town in Zealand, Denmark

Kettinge is a village and parish in southeastern Lolland, Denmark. It belongs to Guldborgsund Municipality, in Region Zealand. As of 2022 the village has a population of 509.

References

  1. 1 2 BY3: Population 1. January by rural and urban areas, area and population density The Mobile Statbank from Statistics Denmark