Oklaunion, Texas

Last updated

Oklaunion is an unincorporated community in Wilbarger County, Texas, United States. [1] According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 138 in 2000. [2]

Contents

Geography

Oklaunion is located at 34°07′46″N99°08′39″W / 34.12944°N 99.14417°W / 34.12944; -99.14417 . [1] It is situated at the junction of U.S. Highways 70, 183, and 283 in northeastern Wilbarger County, approximately nine miles east of Vernon. [3] The nearest large city is Wichita Falls, located 42 miles east of Oklaunion.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Oklaunion has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [4]

History

Originally known as Mayflower, the community was renamed Oklaunion around 1888 by Joseph S. "Buckskin" Works. [2] The reason behind the name change was an attempt to attract the Frisco line to the community so that it would connect with the Fort Worth and Denver City Railway. Nearby Vernon was chosen as the site for the linkage, however, but Oklaunion prospered as a stop on the Fort Worth and Denver City line. [3] A post office was established in 1889 and a school opened during the mid-1890s.

The community voted to incorporate on June 6, 1928. [2] In 1930, the town had a population of 254. That figure fell to 223 in 1940 and 129 by 1950. Sometime after, the town dissolved its incorporation. The population had fallen to fewer than 140 in 1990 and remained at that level by 2000.

Although Oklaunion is unincorporated, it has a post office with the zip code of 76373. [5]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
2020 88
U.S. Decennial Census [6]
1850–1900 [7] 1910 [8]
1920 [9] 1930 [10] 1940 [11]
1950 [12] 1960 [13] 1970 [14]
1980 [15] 1990 [16] 2000 [17]
2010 [18] 2020 [19]

Oklaunion first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census. [20] [18] [19]

2020 census

Oklaunion CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2020 [19] % 2020
White alone (NH)5461.36%
Black or African American alone (NH)11.14%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)11.14%
Asian alone (NH)22.27%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)00.00%
Other race alone (NH)00.00%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)22.27%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2831.82%
Total88100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 88 people, 43 households, and 43 families residing in the CDP.

Power supply facilities

Near Oklaunion, there is a coal-fired power station, named Oklaunion Power Plant. It has a capacity of 650 megawatts.

Since 1984 there has been a back-to-back HVDC station at Oklaunion which was built by General Electric. It works with a voltage of 345 kV and has a transfer rate of 220 megawatts. The plant was scheduled to be shut down in September 2020. The reason was high cost to keep the emissions at levels acceptable. The plant was bid on and won by Frontier Energy. They will convert the plant to natural gas, a cleaner burning fossil fuel.

Education

Public education in the community of Oklaunion is provided by the Vernon Independent School District. The Oklaunion Independent School District consolidated with Vernon in 1967. [2] [21]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilbarger County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Wilbarger County is a county located in the North Texas region of the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,887. The county seat is Vernon. The county was created in 1858 and later organized in 1881. Wilbarger is named for Josiah Pugh Wilbarger and Mathias Wilbarger, two early settlers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crosby, Texas</span> Census-designated place in Texas, United States

Crosby is a census-designated place in Harris County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,417 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lolita, Texas</span> CDP in Texas

Lolita is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jackson County, Texas, United States. The population was 519 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Potosi, Texas</span> Census-designated place in Taylor County, Texas, United States

Potosi is a census-designated place (CDP) in Taylor County, Texas, United States. Its population was 2,991 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Abilene, Texas metropolitan statistical area.

Garden City is a census-designated place (CDP) in and county seat of Glasscock County, Texas, United States. It lies near the center of the county, 27 miles (43 km) south of Big Spring. and at the 2020 census had a population of 334. The ZIP code is 79739.

Wadsworth is an unincorporated community in Matagorda County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 180 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neches, Texas</span> Place in Texas, United States


Neches is an unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) in east central Anderson County, in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 175 in 2000. It is located within the Palestine, Texas micropolitan area.

Harrold is an unincorporated community in eastern Wilbarger County, Texas, United States.

Richards is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in eastern Grimes County, Texas, United States. The community is located on Farm roads 1486 and 149. The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad line passes the east side of the community and Lake Creek flows past to the east.

Rochelle is an unincorporated community in McCulloch County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 163 in 2000.

May is an unincorporated community in Brown County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 285 in 2000. May was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1981, with marker number 5377. In 2001, historical marker 12532 was added for May United Methodist Church, commemorating the church's presence in the community for over 100 years. The May Cemetery was designated a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2016.

Banquete is a census-designated place (CDP) in Nueces County, Texas, United States. Banquete is located at the intersection of State Highway 44 and FM 666, 23 miles west of Corpus Christi. Banquete should not be confused with Rancho Banquete, a census-designated place situated several miles west of the community.

Flat is a small unincorporated community in Coryell County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Killeen–Temple–Fort Hood metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Briggs, Texas</span> Census-designated place in Burnet County, Texas, United States

Briggs is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in eastern Burnet County, Texas, United States.

Wingate is an unincorporated community in Runnels County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 216 in 1990 and 132 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosanky, Texas</span> Census-designated place in Bastrop County, Texas, United States

Rosanky is a census designated place (CDP) located on Farm to Market Road 535 in southern Bastrop County, Texas, United States. Rosanky has a post office, with the ZIP code 78953. The town is named for Ed Rosanky, who emigrated from Prussia and settled in the area in 1854.

Proctor is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Comanche County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 220 in 2000.

Burlington is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Milam County, Texas, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census, with a population of 81. Burlington has a post office, with the postal ("ZIP") code 76519.

Garwood is an unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) in Colorado County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 975 in 2000.

Lockett is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Wilbarger County, Texas, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Oklaunion, Texas
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Oklaunion, Texas". The Handbook of Texas online. Retrieved August 23, 2009.
  3. 1 2 "Oklaunion, Texas". Texas Escapes Online Magazine. Retrieved August 23, 2009.
  4. "Travel Weather Averages (Weatherbase)".
  5. Zip Code Lookup
  6. "Decennial Census by Decade". United States Census Bureau .
  7. "1900 Census of Population - Population of Texas By Counties And Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  8. "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  9. "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  10. "1930 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  11. "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  12. "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  13. "1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  14. "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  15. "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  16. "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  17. "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  18. 1 2 "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau .
  19. 1 2 3 "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Oklaunion CDP, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
  20. "2020 Geography Changes". United States Census Bureau.
  21. Climate Summary for Oklaunion, Texas