Old Town Hall, Bakewell

Last updated

Old Town Hall
Old Town Hall, Bakewell (Geograph-3843483-by-Peter-Barr).jpg
The building in 2014
LocationKing Street, Bakewell
Coordinates 53°12′45″N1°40′37″W / 53.2126°N 1.6769°W / 53.2126; -1.6769
Built1602
Architectural style(s) Neoclassical style
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameOld Town Hall The Buttermarket
Designated13 March 1951
Reference no.1246178
Derbyshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Derbyshire

The Old Town Hall, also known as The Buttermarket, is a former municipal building in King Street, Bakewell, a town in Derbyshire, England. The building, which is currently in retail use, is a Grade II listed building. [1]

Contents

History

The building was commissioned by Sir John Manners (c. 1534–1611) of Haddon Hall, who was born the second son of Thomas Manners, 1st Earl of Rutland, in the early 17th century. The site he selected was occupied by a small chapel probably associated with the Guild of the Chantry of the Holy Cross. [2] It was a prominent site, which faced down the hill towards the centre of the town. [3]

The building was designed in the neoclassical style, built in limestone with sandstone dressings, and was completed in 1602, although it may include parts of the earlier chapel. The building was arcaded on the ground floor, so that markets could be held, with an assembly room on the first floor. The assembly room served as a town hall and courtroom, accommodating the petty sessions and the quarter sessions, while the lower floor accommodated St John's Hospital. In 1709, the hospital was relocated to new almshouses in South Church Street, and the old town hall was altered. The ground floor continued to be used as a buttermarket, but later also accommodated the local horse drawn fire engine. [4]

In 1826, local municipal activities relocated to Bakewell Market Hall in Bridge Street. [5] Lady Manners School, which had been co-located with the older Chantry School in South Church Street, relocated to the old town hall at that time. [6] There were only nine boys when the school moved into the old town hall. [7] When the headteacher, William Kay, died in 1874, the school closed. [6] The assembly room became a working men's club in 1885, with a fishmonger's shop on the ground floor, and remained as such until 1964. [8]

In 1966, the building was acquired by Maurice Goldstone, an antiques dealer from Sheffield, who refurbished it and gave the interior a medieval look, with refectory tables, chairs, and heraldic devices in the style of a manorial hall. [9] By the early 21st century, the building was let to the American clothing business Orvis, although the company relocated to new premises on the opposite side of the road in December 2020. [10] A firm of estate agents was subsequently appointed to secure new tenants. [11]

Architecture

The two-storey building is constructed of limestone, with sandstone dressings. It is two bays wide, with a wing at the rear, and external steps to the first floor. The walls of the ground floor are stone piers, with wooden leaded light windows between, and a studded wooden door just to the right of centre. The first floor has two restored windows with stone mullions. Inside, original oak beams survive, and there is a 20th-century staircase. At roof level, there is a parapet with ashlar coping and a small bellcote. [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Derbyshire</span> County of England

Derbyshire is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It borders Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire to the north, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south-east, Staffordshire to the south and west, and Cheshire to the west. Derby is the largest settlement, and Matlock is the county town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buxton</span> Town in Derbyshire, England

Buxton is a spa town in the Borough of High Peak, Derbyshire, in the East Midlands region of England. It is England's highest market town, sited at some 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level. It lies close to Cheshire to the west and Staffordshire to the south, on the edge of the Peak District National Park. In 1974, the municipal borough merged with other nearby boroughs, including Glossop, to form the local government district and borough of High Peak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bakewell</span> Market town in Derbyshire, England

Bakewell is a market town and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, known for Bakewell pudding. It lies on the River Wye, 15 miles (23 km) south-west of Sheffield. It is the largest settlement and only town within the boundaries of the Peak District National Park. At the 2011 census, the population of the civil parish was 3,949. It was estimated at 3,695 in 2019. The town is close to the tourist attractions of Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matlock, Derbyshire</span> County town in England

Matlock is the county town of Derbyshire, England. It is in the south-eastern part of the Peak District, with the National Park directly to the west. The spa resort of Matlock Bath is immediately south of the town as well as Cromford lying further south still. The civil parish of Matlock Town had a population in the 2021 UK census of 10,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dronfield</span> Village in Derbyshire, England

Dronfield is a town in North East Derbyshire, England, which includes Dronfield Woodhouse and Coal Aston. It lies in the valley of the River Drone between Chesterfield and Sheffield. The Peak District National Park is three miles (4.8 km) to the west. The name comes from the Old English Dranfleld, probably meaning an open land infested with drone bees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lady Manners School</span> Comprehensive foundation school in Bakewell, Derbyshire, England

Lady Manners School is an English secondary school located in Bakewell, a market town in the Peak District National Park, Derbyshire. It was founded on 20 May 1636 by Grace, Lady Manners, who lived at Haddon Hall, the current home of Lord and Lady Edward Manners, and has also in the past been known as the Bakewell Grammar School. It is now a member of the Peak 11 group of secondary schools in the Peak District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winster Market House</span> Municipal building in Winster, Derbyshire, England

The Market House is a historic building in the Main Street in Winster, a town in Derbyshire, England. The building, which is currently in use a visitor exhibition centre, is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints' Church, Bakewell</span> Church in Derbyshire, England

All Saints' Church, Bakewell, is the parish church of Bakewell, Derbyshire, England. It is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elton, Derbyshire</span> Village in Derbyshire, England

Elton is a village and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, and lies within the Peak District. Its nearest towns are Bakewell and Matlock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chelmorton</span> Human settlement in England

Chelmorton is a village and a civil parish in Derbyshire, England. It is in the Derbyshire Dales district and the nearest towns are Buxton to the northwest and Bakewell to the east. The name Chelmorton derives from Old English and probably means 'Ceolmaer's hill'. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 322.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amersham Market Hall</span> Municipal building in Amersham, Buckinghamshire, England

Amersham Market Hall, formerly known as Amersham Town Hall, is a municipal building in the High Street in Amersham, Buckinghamshire, England. The structure is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Chertsey</span> Municipal building in Chertsey, Surrey, England

The Old Town Hall is a municipal building in London Road, Chertsey, Surrey, England. The structure, which was the main civic venue for the town, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Poulton-le-Fylde</span> Municipal building in Poulton-le-Fylde, Lancashire, England

The Old Town Hall is a building on Church Street in the market town of Poulton-le-Fylde in Lancashire, England. Located to the north of Market Place, the building was originally a public house before becoming a municipal building and then reverting to use as a public house.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarence House, Brighton</span> Former hotel in Brighton

Clarence House, previously the New Inn (1785–1830) and the Clarence Hotel (1830–1972), is a former coaching inn and hotel in Brighton, part of the English coastal city of Brighton and Hove. The only surviving coaching inn of many which used to stand on North Street, Brighton's main commercial thoroughfare, it retains much of its original "severely plain" Georgian appearance, with Classical features and mathematical tiles; but the interior has been changed since its closure in 1972 and conversion into a mixed-use commercial building. The four-storey structure, which is in a conservation area and which has been listed at Grade II by Historic England for its architectural and historical importance, is empty and has been vandalised and squatted repeatedly, but planning applications were raised in 2021 and 2022 for the creation of two flats and a new restaurant within the building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bakewell Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Bakewell, Derbyshire, England

Bakewell Town Hall is a municipal building in Anchor Street in Bakewell, a town in Derbyshire in England. The building, which serves a community events venue, is also the home of Bakewell Town Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bakewell Market Hall</span> Historic site in Bakewell, Derbyshire

Bakewell Market Hall is a historic building in the town of Bakewell, in Derbyshire, in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Haltwhistle</span> Municipal building in Haltwhistle, Northumberland, England

The Old Town Hall, also known as The Old Courthouse, is a former municipal building in Main Street, Haltwhistle, a town in Northumberland, England. The building, which is currently in use in part as a hair salon, and in part as commercial offices, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ockwell's Glove Factory</span> Municipal building in Cricklade, Wiltshire, England

Ockwell's Glove Factory, also known as the Old Town Hall, is a historic building in Cricklade, a town in Wiltshire in England. The building, which currently accommodates the offices and meeting place of Cricklade Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Paignton</span> Municipal building in Paignton, Devon, England

The Old Town Hall is a former municipal building in New Street in Paignton, a town in Devon, in England. It served as the offices of Paignton Urban District Council until 1946, but was later converted for residential use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dronfield Civic Hall</span> Municipal building in Dronfield, Derbyshire, England

Dronfield Civic Hall is a municipal building in the Civic Centre in Dronfield, a town in Derbyshire, in England. The building accommodates the offices and meeting place of Dronfield Town Council and also operates as a community events venue.

References

  1. 1 2 Historic England. "Old Town Hall The Buttermarket (1246178)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  2. ↑ Brighton, Trevor (2017). "Heraldry in Bakewell" (PDF). Bakewell and District Historical Society. p. 28. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  3. ↑ Pevsner, Nikolaus; Williamson, Elizabeth Ann (1986). Derbyshire (Buildings of England Series). Penguin Books. p. 75. ISBN   978-0140710083.
  4. ↑ "Listed Building record MDR14950 - Old Town Hall, Bakewell". Derbyshire Historic Environment Record. Derbyshire County Council. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  5. ↑ Historic England. "Market Hall (1148026)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  6. 1 2 Lockie, Rosemary. "Lady Manners School, Bakewell". Wishfull Thinking. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  7. ↑ Page, William (1905). The Victoria History of the County of Derby. Vol. 2. p. 270.
  8. ↑ "The Old Town Hall in King Street, Bakewell". Wishful Thinking. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  9. ↑ Brighton 2017, p. 28
  10. ↑ "Orvis Relocate to new Retail Store in Bakewell". SMC Chartered Surveyors. 20 November 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  11. ↑ "The Old Town Hall, King Street, Bakewell, DE45 1DZ". Novaloca. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.