Ontario general election, 1898

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Ontario general election, 1898
Flag of Ontario.svg
  1894 March 1, 1898 1902  

94 seats in the 9th Legislative Assembly of Ontario
48 seats were needed for a majority

  First party Second party
  Arthur Sturgis Hardy.jpg James Whitney.jpg
Leader Arthur S. Hardy James P. Whitney
Party Liberal Conservative
Leader since 1896 1896
Leader's seat Brant South Dundas
Last election 45 23
Seats won 51 42
Seat change +6 +19

Premier before election

Arthur S. Hardy
Liberal

Premier-designate

Arthur S. Hardy
Liberal

The Ontario general election, 1898 was the ninth general election held in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It was held on March 1, 1898, to elect the 94 Members of the 9th Legislative Assembly of Ontario ("MLAs").

A general election is an election in which all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation's primary legislative body, as distinguished from by-elections and local elections.

Ontario Province of Canada

Ontario is one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada and is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province accounting for 38.3 percent of the country's population, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest jurisdiction in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto, which is also Ontario's provincial capital.

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by Arthur S. Hardy, won an eighth term in office with a clear majority – the Patrons of Industry and the Protestant Protective Association held no sway in this legislature.

The Ontario Liberal Party is a provincial political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party is ideologically aligned with the Liberal Party of Canada but the two parties are organizationally independent and have separate, though overlapping, memberships.

Arthur Sturgis Hardy Canadian politician

Arthur Sturgis Hardy, was a lawyer and Liberal politician who served as the fourth Premier of Ontario, Canada, from 1896 to 1899.

Patrons of Industry

The Patrons of Industry in Canada were based on the Patrons of Industry of Michigan that had formed in 1889. It was dedicated to upholding and encouraging the moral, social, intellectual, political and financial situation of farmers and to preserve the way of life that existed in farming communities in the late nineteenth century against encroaching industrialization. It cooperated with the urban labour movement to address the political frustrations of both groups with big business.

The Ontario Conservative Party, led by Sir James P. Whitney, formed the official opposition.

Results

 Party Leader 1894 Elected% change
  Liberal Arthur S. Hardy 45 51 +13.3%
  Conservative James P. Whitney 23 42+82.6%
 Conservative Independent  *1*
  Liberal-Patron  12*-100%
  Liberal-P.P.A.  1--100%
  ConservativeP.P.A.  6*-100%
  Conservative-Patron  1- -100%
  Patrons of Industry  3--100%
  Protestant Protective  2- -100%
 Independent  1 --100%
Total Seats9494 -

Note:

* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

See also

The Province of Ontario is governed by a unicameral legislature, the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, which operates in the Westminster system of government. The political party that wins the largest number of seats in the legislature normally forms the government, and the party's leader becomes premier of the province, i.e., the head of the government. Ontario's primary political parties are the centre-right Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (PC), the centre-left to left Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP), the centre-left Ontario Liberal Party and the left-wing Green Party of Ontario.

Premier of Ontario first minister of the government of Ontario

The Premier of Ontario is the first minister of the Crown for the Canadian province of Ontario and the province’s head of government. The position was formerly styled "Prime Minister of Ontario" until the ministry of Bill Davis formally changed the title to premier.


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