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Popular vote by riding. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Riding names are listed at the bottom. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Ontario general election of 2007 was held on October 10, 2007, to elect members (MPPs) of the 39th Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario, Canada. The Liberals under Premier Dalton McGuinty won the election with a majority government, winning 71 out of a possible 107 seats with 42.2% of the popular vote. The election set a record for the lowest voter turnout in an Ontario provincial election; only 52.8% people who were eligible voted. This broke the previous record of 54.7% in the 1923 election. [1]
A Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) is an elected member of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario, Canada.
Ontario is one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada and is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province accounting for 38.3 percent of the country's population, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest jurisdiction in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto, which is also Ontario's provincial capital.
Dalton James Patrick McGuinty, Jr., is a Canadian retired politician who served as the 24th Premier of Ontario from 2003 to 2013. He was the first Liberal leader to win two majority governments since Mitchell Hepburn nearly 70 years earlier. In 2011, he became the first Liberal premier to secure a third consecutive term since Oliver Mowat (1872–1896), after his party was re-elected in that year's provincial election.
As a result of legislation passed by the Legislature in 2004, election dates are now fixed by formula so that an election is held approximately four years after the previous election, unless the government is defeated by a vote of "no confidence" in the Legislature. Previously, the governing party had considerable flexibility to determine the date of an election anywhere up to five years of being elected. The date of this election was originally presumed to be October 4, 2007; [2] however, the law fixes the date on the first Thursday of October or on any day within seven days thereof if required to accommodate a date of "religious or cultural significance". The date was set as October 10, 2007 to avoid a conflict with the Jewish holiday of Shemini Atzeret, which fell on October 4, 2007. [2]
In Canada, some jurisdictions have passed legislation fixing election dates, so that elections occur on a more regular cycle and the date of a forthcoming election is publicly known. However, the Governor General of Canada, on the advice of the Prime Minister of Canada; the provincial lieutenant governors, on the advice of the relevant premier; and the territorial commissioners do still have the constitutional power to, on the advice of the relevant premier, call a general election at any point before the fixed date. By-elections, used to fill vacancies in a legislature, are also not affected by fixed election dates.
A motion of no-confidence, alternatively vote of no confidence, or (unsuccessful) confidence motion, is a statement or vote which states that a person in a position of responsibility is no longer deemed fit to hold that position, perhaps because they are inadequate in some respect, are failing to carry out obligations, or are making decisions that other members feel detrimental. As a parliamentary motion, it demonstrates to the head of state that the elected parliament no longer has confidence in the appointed government. If a no confidence motion is passed against an individual minister they have to give their resignation along with the entire council of ministers.
Shemini Atzeret is a Jewish holiday. It is celebrated on the 22nd day of the Hebrew month of Tishrei in the Land of Israel, and on the 22nd and 23rd outside the Land, usually coinciding with late September or early October. It directly follows the Jewish festival of Sukkot which is celebrated for seven days, and thus Shemini Atzeret is literally the eighth day. It is a separate—yet connected—holy day devoted to the spiritual aspects of the festival of Sukkot. Part of its duality as a holy day is that it is simultaneously considered to be both connected to Sukkot and also a separate festival in its own right.
In the same election, there was a provincial referendum on whether to change from first-past-the-post to mixed member proportional representation, as recommended by the Ontario Citizens' Assembly on Electoral Reform. This measure failed, with 37% of the participating electorate and 5 out of 107 ridings voting for the new system; a 60% supermajority was required province-wide, with at least half the ridings also supporting it by a simple majority.
A supermajority or supra-majority or a qualified majority, is a requirement for a proposal to gain a specified level of support which is greater than the threshold of more than one-half used for majority.
Although all four parties released a variety of detailed platform proposals, the campaign was dominated almost entirely by John Tory's promise to extend public funding to Ontario’s faith-based schools. [3]
A parochial school is a private primary or secondary school affiliated with a religious organization, and whose curriculum includes general religious education in addition to secular subjects, such as science, mathematics and language arts. The word "parochial" comes from the same root as "parish", and parochial schools were originally the educational wing of the local parish church. Christian parochial schools are often called "church schools" or "Christian schools". In Ontario, parochial schools are called "separate schools".
In Ontario at present, the Catholic school system is fully funded in the same manner as public schools. However, other religious schools, such as Jewish, Muslim or Evangelical Christian schools, are not funded by the province. This discrepancy has been cited as discriminatory by both the Supreme Court of Canada and the United Nations Human Rights Committee, although to date the province has taken no action to change its existing school funding policies, on the grounds that Catholic school funding in the province is mandated by the Constitution of Canada.
Catholic schools are parochial schools or education ministries of the Roman Catholic Church. As of 2011, the Church operates the world's largest non-governmental school system. In 2016, the church supported 43,800 secondary schools, and 95,200 primary schools. Catholic schools participate in the evangelizing mission of the Church, integrating religious education as a core subject within their curriculum.
Judaism is the ethnic religion of the Jewish people. It is an ancient, monotheistic, Abrahamic religion with the Torah as its foundational text. It encompasses the religion, philosophy, and culture of the Jewish people. Judaism is considered by religious Jews to be the expression of the covenant that God established with the Children of Israel. Judaism encompasses a wide body of texts, practices, theological positions, and forms of organization. The Torah is part of the larger text known as the Tanakh or the Hebrew Bible, and supplemental oral tradition represented by later texts such as the Midrash and the Talmud. With between 14.5 and 17.4 million adherents worldwide, Judaism is the tenth largest religion in the world.
Islam is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God, and that Muhammad is the messenger of God. It is the world's second-largest religion with over 1.8 billion followers or 24% of the world's population, most commonly known as Muslims. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 50 countries. Islam teaches that God is merciful, all-powerful, and unique, and has guided humankind through prophets, revealed scriptures and natural signs. The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran, viewed by Muslims as the verbatim word of God, and the teachings and normative examples of Muhammad.
Tory's proposal to extend funding to religious schools was controversial, with polls confirming that a clear majority of Ontarians opposed the proposal. Even some of Tory's own caucus, most notably Bill Murdoch and Garfield Dunlop, openly criticized the proposal during the election campaign. After heavy opposition, Tory changed his position later in the campaign, promising a free vote on the issue. [4]
Bill Murdoch is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1990 to 2011, representing the riding of Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound.
Garfield Dunlop is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1999 to 2015 who represented the riding of Simcoe North. He resigned from the legislature in 2015 in order to provide a vacancy so that former PC leader Patrick Brown could seek a seat in the legislature.
A conscience vote or free vote is a type of vote in a legislative body where legislators are allowed to vote according to their own personal conscience rather than according to an official line set down by their political party. In a parliamentary system, especially within the Westminster system, it can also be used to indicate crossbench members of a hung parliament where confidence and supply is provided to allow formation of a minority government but the right to vote on conscience is retained. Free votes are found in Canadian and some British legislative bodies; conscience votes are used in Australian and New Zealand legislative bodies.
The Liberals and the NDP were both opposed to non-Catholic religious school funding, while the Green Party proposed eliminating the province's existing Catholic school funding in favour of a single public school board. Liberal opposition to non-Catholic religious school funding, especially private muslim schools, appealed to Islamophobic sentiment in the province. [5] [6]
There was a brief flurry of interest in health care issues when John Tory emphasized his support for an increasing role for the private sector in health care.
In the final week of the campaign, NDP leader Howard Hampton criticized the media for focusing almost entirely on religious schools and virtually ignoring other issues.
With the passing of Bill 214 and the Representation Act, 2005 in 2005, Ontario’s electoral boundaries are no longer identical to the federal electoral boundaries. [7] The province is now divided into 11 northern electoral districts that are identical, except for a minor boundary adjustment, to the ones that existed on October 2, 2003, and 96 southern electoral districts that are identical to their federal counterparts as they existed on September 1, 2004. [7]
The 11 northern electoral districts are: Algoma—Manitoulin, Kenora—Rainy River, Nickel Belt, Nipissing, Parry Sound—Muskoka, Sault Ste. Marie, Sudbury, Thunder Bay—Atikokan, Thunder Bay—Superior North, Timiskaming—Cochrane, and Timmins—James Bay. [7]
As a result of the redistribution, none of the three major parties took fewer seats than it held at the dissolution of the previous legislature. The Liberals and the Progressive Conservatives each gained seats, while the New Democratic Party's seat total remained unchanged.
Party | Party leader | Candidates | Seats | Popular vote | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | Dissol. | 2007 | Change | # | % | Change | ||||
Liberal | Dalton McGuinty | 107 | 72 | 67 | 71 | +6.0% | 1,869,273 | 42.25% | -4.22% | |
Progressive Conservative | John Tory | 107 | 24 | 25 | 26 | +4.0% | 1,398,806 | 31.62% | -3.05% | |
New Democratic | Howard Hampton | 107 | 7 | 10 | 10 | - | 741,465 | 16.77% | +2.08% | |
Green | Frank de Jong | 107 | - | - | - | - | 354,897 | 8.02% | +5.20% | |
Family Coalition | Giuseppe Gori | 83 | - | - | - | - | 35,702 | 0.81% | +0.01% | |
Libertarian | Sam Apelbaum | 25 | - | - | - | - | 9,249 | 0.21% | +0.17% | |
Freedom | Paul McKeever | 15 | - | - | - | - | 3,003 | 0.07% | -0.13% | |
Communist | Elizabeth Rowley | 8 | - | - | - | - | 1,603 | 0.04% | -0.01% | |
Special Needs | Danish Ahmed | 2 | - | - | - | - | 502 | 0.01% | - | |
Confederation of Regions | Eileen Butson | 2 | - | - | - | - | 446 | 0.01% | +0.00% | |
Reform | Brad Harness | 2 | - | - | - | - | 354 | 0.01% | - | |
Republican | Trueman Tuck | 2 | - | - | - | - | 272 | 0.01% | - | |
Independents and no affiliation | 32 | - | - | - | - | 8,326 | 0.19% | -0.11% | ||
Vacant | 1 | |||||||||
Total | 103 | 103 | 107 | 8,380,551 | 4,423,898 | 100% | - |
Party | Seats | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth or less | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | 71 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Progressive Conservative | 26 | 58 | 22 | 1 | 0 | |
New Democrats | 10 | 14 | 65 | 18 | 0 | |
Green | 0 | 1 | 18 | 88 | 0 | |
Family Coalition | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | |
Libertarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | |
Independents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Freedom | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
Communist | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Since the 2003 general election, several polls have been conducted to determine the current preference of voters. They showed a decline in Liberal support following the 2004 Ontario budget. Overall, support for the governing Liberals has declined slightly since the 2003 election, the NDP has gained some ground since the 2003 election, and the PCs' poll numbers have not changed significantly since 2003. Support for the Green Party has increased significantly, a shift which parallels the increase in support for the party's federal counterpart. During the pre-election period, the Ontario Greens did not appear as an option in some of the polls.
Polls indicate results for decided voters. More information can be found in the footnotes to each poll, including undecided results, if provided by the pollster. A dash indicates the absence of a prompt for that party.
Polling firm | Date released | Date poll conducted | Liberal | PC | NDP | Green |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harris-Decima | October 9, 2007 [14] | October 6 – 7, 2007 | 42 | 31 | 17 | 10 |
SES Research | October 9, 2007 [15] | October 6 – 7, 2007 | 43 | 31 | 18 | 9 |
Environics | October 9, 2007 [16] | September 28 – October 2, 2007 | 46 | 31 | 20 | 3 |
Strategic Counsel | October 8, 2007 [17] | October 6 – 7, 2007 | 42 | 27 | 19 | 11 |
Ipsos-Reid | October 6, 2007 [18] | October 2 – 4, 2007 | 43 | 32 | 18 | 6 |
Angus Reid Strategies | October 5, 2007 [19] | October 4 – 5, 2007 | 40 | 34 | 19 | 7 |
Decima Research | October 2, 2007 [20] | September 27 – October 1, 2007 | 43 | 32 | 14 | 10 |
SES Research | October 2, 2007 [21] | September 28 – 30, 2007 | 44 | 34 | 15 | 7 |
Ipsos-Reid | September 29, 2007 [22] | September 25 – 27, 2007 | 43 | 33 | 17 | 6 |
Environics | September 28, 2007 [23] | September 21 – 25, 2007 | 39 | 34 | 20 | 7 |
Decima Research | September 26, 2007 [24] | September 24 – 25, 2007 | 41 | 32 | 16 | 10 |
Angus Reid Strategies | September 25, 2007 [25] | September 24 – 25, 2007 | 40 | 35 | 16 | 8 |
SES Research | September 25, 2007 [26] | September 21 – 23, 2007 | 41 | 33 | 18 | 8 |
Ipsos-Reid | September 20, 2007 [27] | September 11 – 18, 2007 | 40 | 37 | 16 | 6 |
Decima Research | September 19, 2007 [28] | September 13 – 17, 2007 | 41 | 32 | 14 | 12 |
Strategic Counsel | September 18, 2007 [29] | September 13 – 16, 2007 | 40 | 34 | 16 | 10 |
Ipsos-Reid | September 15, 2007 [30] | September 4 – 13, 2007 | 40 | 37 | 16 | 6 |
Environics | September 13, 2007 [31] | September 6 – 9, 2007 | 39 | 35 | 17 | - |
Angus Reid Strategies | September 13, 2007 [32] | September 7 – 8, 2007 | 39 | 37 | 13 | 10 |
Decima Research | September 12, 2007 [33] | September 5 – 8, 2007 | 41 | 33 | 13 | 11 |
Ipsos-Reid | September 10, 2007 [34] | August 30 – September 8, 2007 | 41 | 36 | 17 | 6 |
SES Research | August 30, 2007 [35] | August 24 – 26, 2007 | 40 | 34 | 19 | 8 |
Ipsos-Reid | August 28, 2007 [36] | August 14 – 23, 2007 | 42 | 35 | 16 | 6 |
Ipsos-Reid | August 21, 2007 [37] | August 7 – 16, 2007 | 40 | 37 | 17 | 6 |
The Strategic Counsel | August 20, 2007 [38] | August 9 – 14, 2007 | 40 | 35 | 18 | 8 |
Ipsos-Reid | July 3, 2007 [39] | June 19 – 28, 2007 | 39 | 36 | 17 | 7 |
Environics | July 2, 2007 [40] | June 5 – 30, 2007 | 40 | 39 | 20 | - |
Pollara | June 16, 2007 [41] | June 7–10, 2007 | 37 | 37 | 19 | - |
SES Research | June 3, 2007 [42] | May 11–15, 2007 | 35 | 35 | 19 | 11 |
Environics | May 18, 2007 [43] | March 13–April 3, 2007 | 33 | 38 | 26 | |
Ipsos-Reid | February 24, 2007 [44] | - | 38 | 33 | 17 | 9 |
Environics | January 5, 2007 [45] | December 8–30, 2006 | 39 | 37 | 21 | - |
SES Research | December 17, 2006 [46] | November 25–27, 2006 | 42 | 35 | 16 | 7 |
Environics | October 26, 2006 [47] | September 18 – October 12, 2006 | 42 | 33 | 23 | - |
EKOS | October 18, 2006 [48] | October 10–12, 2006 | 42.4 | 36.2 | 19.6 | |
SES Research | October 7, 2006 [49] | September 30 – October 3, 2006 | 35 | 29 | 18 | 7 |
Environics | September 9, 2006 [50] | June 2–24, 2006 | 35 | 36 | 27 | - |
Vector Research | May 14, 2006 | - | 39 | 38 | 18 | 5 |
Environics | April 13, 2006 | - | 34 | 39 | 24 | - |
SES Research | March 23, 2006 | - | 41 | 34 | 20 | 5 |
Léger Marketing | March 22, 2006 | - | 34 | 34 | 20 | - |
SES Research | February 17, 2006 | - | 41 | 37 | 18 | 4 |
Vector Research | January 21, 2006 | - | 36 | 35 | 23 | 6 |
Environics | October 16, 2005 | - | 42 | 35 | 21 | - |
Vector Research | September 19, 2005 | - | 33 | 41 | 20 | 6 |
SES Research | June 14, 2005 | - | 41 | 35 | 21 | 4 |
Léger Marketing | June 8, 2005 | - | 42 | 34 | 17 | - |
Léger Marketing | April 29, 2005 | - | 36 | 37 | 19 | - |
Vector Research | April 13, 2005 | - | 35 | 41 | 18 | 5 |
Environics | April 11, 2005 | - | 35 | 41 | 21 | - |
Léger Marketing | March 17, 2005 | - | 44 | 33 | 19 | - |
Vector Research | December 16, 2004 | - | 39 | 32 | 24 | 5 |
Environics | December 2004 | - | 37 | 39 | 23 | - |
Environics | December 11, 2004 | - | 35 | 40 | 23 | - |
Léger Marketing | September 2004 | - | 37 | 35 | 19 | - |
Vector Research | August 22, 2004 | - | 37 | 32 | 23 | 9 |
Environics | August 9, 2004 | - | 35 | 37 | 23 | 4 |
Ipsos-Reid | June 14, 2004 | - | 32 | 39 | 23 | 6 |
SES Research | June 5, 2004 | - | 34 | 41 | 20 | - |
Decima Research | May 27, 2004 | - | 32 | 29 | 21 | - |
Environics | May 6, 2004 | - | 45 | 33 | 20 | 1 |
Ipsos-Reid | April 19, 2004 | - | 45 | 30 | 19 | 5 |
SES Research | January 23, 2004 | - | 49 | 29 | 10 | - |
Environics | January 21, 2004 | - | 50 | 30 | 16 | 3 |
Ipsos-Reid | December 14, 2003 | - | 51 | 27 | 16 | 6 |
Ipsos-Reid | November 8, 2003 | - | 56 | 27 | 12 | 5 |
Environics | October 30, 2003 | - | 49 | 29 | 18 | 2 |
Last election (October 2, 2003) | - | 46.4 | 34.6 | 14.7 | 2.8 |
Riding | Polling firm | Date released | Date poll conducted | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | ||||
Don Valley West | COMPAS | October 1, 2007 [51] | September 25 – 29, 2007 | 52 | 37 | 5 | 6 |
Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | Oraclepoll Research | October 4, 2007 [52] | October 2 – 3, 2007 | 21 | 37 | 13 | 27 |
Nickel Belt | Oraclepoll Research | October 4, 2007 [53] | October 2 – 3, 2007 | 41 | 7 | 49 | 3 |
Wikinews has related news: McGuinty wins re-election in 2007 Ontario, Canada general election |
At 9:23 pm EDT, Citytv projected a Liberal majority government. CTV News made the same call at 9:30 pm EDT, followed by CBC News at 9:37 pm EDT, and Canadian Press at 9:52 pm EDT.
Also at 10:30 pm EDT, CBC and CTV reported that Progressive Conservative leader John Tory had called Liberal Leader Dalton McGuinty to concede the election. At 10:39 pm EDT, Tory was declared defeated by Canadian Press in the riding of Don Valley West.
At 10:43 pm EDT, Liberal leader Dalton McGuinty took the stage to give his speech to the public, breaking tradition of the defeated party leaders going first.
Each party lost at least one incumbent MPP — Liberals Mario Racco and Caroline Di Cocco, PCs Joe Tascona, Tim Peterson and John Tory and NDP Paul Ferreira were all defeated. However, each party's losses were offset by gains in other seats. The actual changes in party standings were accounted for entirely by the four new seats resulting from redistribution and the defeat of Peterson. Overall, however, most incumbent MPPs were returned in their ridings.
McGuinty became the first Liberal leader in Ontario to win two successive majorities in the legislature since Mitchell Hepburn in the 1937 election.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 7 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
All eleven ridings in Northern Ontario were retained by their incumbent parties. The popular vote, however, shifted dramatically, with several Liberal incumbents holding on only very narrowly against NDP challengers. Most notably, Bill Mauro retained Thunder Bay—Atikokan by a margin of just 36 votes against John Rafferty, whom Mauro had defeated in 2003 by a margin of over 11,000 — Rafferty, in fact, spent much of the night leading Mauro. A judicial recount on October 31 increased Mauro's margin of victory to 50 votes. David Ramsay, similarly, trailed New Democrat John Vanthof in Timiskaming—Cochrane for much of the night, pulling ahead to a winning margin of 634 votes only in the final few polls to report. This was the narrowest margin of victory in Ramsay's 22-year career. Michael Gravelle also retained Thunder Bay—Superior North by an uncharacteristically narrow margin over Jim Foulds.
As well, Monique Smith retained Nipissing by just 377 votes over Progressive Conservative candidate Bill Vrebosch — in 2003, she had defeated Progressive Conservative incumbent Al McDonald by a wider margin of over 3,000 votes.
In keeping with this trend, New Democrat incumbents Howard Hampton and Gilles Bisson widened their margins of victory over Liberal challengers compared to 2003, and France Gélinas maintained the same margin that her predecessor, Shelley Martel, had attained in the previous election.
Notably, the rise in popular support for the New Democrats in Northern Ontario carried over into the 2008 federal election, in which the NDP won nearly every seat in the region for the first time in its history.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
In Eastern Ontario, the new riding of Lanark—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington was carried by PC candidate Randy Hillier, while all 13 existing ridings were carried by their incumbent parties. With the exception of Yasir Naqvi, who carried Ottawa Centre by a much smaller margin over the NDP than Richard Patten had attained in 2003, Liberals in Ottawa improved their winning margins, although outside of Ottawa the popular vote trend remained relatively stable.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 3 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
The most conservative-friendly area of the province, the PC vote largely held up, with the only Liberal gain being Aileen Carroll winning Barrie, the seat she used to represent federally. This was countered by a PC nominal gain in Newmarket—Aurora. The area also delivered the strongest support in the province for the Green Party, with Shane Jolley finishing a very strong second in Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound with 33.1% of the vote, the best finish ever received by any Green candidate in Canada to that point. The Greens also knocked the NDP into fourth place in a majority of area ridings.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
A politically mixed region, Midwestern Ontario had every incumbent party re-elected, as well as some anomalous results; in an election where the PCs were largely held to rural areas, and the Liberals consolidated an urban/suburban base, Elizabeth Witmer held onto the riding of Kitchener—Waterloo for the PCs, while the Liberals won in rural ridings in which they were the incumbent party, such as Huron—Bruce and Perth—Wellington. Further away from the provincewide result, on an election night which demonstrated Liberal strength province wide, Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant delivered the most crushing defeat for a Liberal candidate in the province, with the victorious PC incumbent Toby Barrett coming out 16,571 votes and 38.6% ahead of the Liberal.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Although the suburban Western GTA had traditionally been a good area for the PCs, winning many seats in the area as recently as the Harris days, where it formed part of the 905-area backbone of the PC government, the Liberals won every seat in the area handily, with the victorious Liberal candidates averaging at around 50%. Even Mississauga South, which prior to the 2003 election had not voted Liberal provincially since the riding's creation, and had been expected to be a very tight race, proved a surprisingly easy victory for Charles Sousa, who gained the seat back for the Liberals from Tim Peterson, who had crossed the floor. The NDP continued to be a non-factor in the area, while the Greens growth in popular vote across the province was reflected, with the Greens even beating the NDP into fourth place in Oakville, which ironically had been the only riding in the province the Greens had not run in the previous election.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
The Liberals continued to dominate York Region, with each incumbent being re-elected by a comfortable margin except in Thornhill where Mario Racco lost to PC candidate Peter Shurman. The newly created riding of Ajax—Pickering, projected to be a close race, elected Liberal Joe Dickson by over 6,000 votes despite having no party nominate incumbents. In southern Durham Region, Liberal Wayne Arthurs was re-elected to the newly distributed Pickering—Scarborough East, while Progressive Conservative Christine Elliott was re-elected to Whitby—Oshawa. Despite high expectations for Sid Ryan's fourth run as an NDP candidate in Oshawa, PC incumbent Jerry Ouellette was again re-elected by a wider majority than in 2003.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
An area with several close seats, and a fairly even distribution of seats, every party had a realistic chance of increasing its seat count here. Hamilton East—Stoney Creek, which was a merger of a Liberal held riding and an NDP held riding, and had neither incumbent running, was the most interesting match of the night, with the NDP winning a close race. It proved to be the only change of the election, and every other riding returned the incumbent party, although many in close races, such as Hamilton Mountain (Liberals over NDP), Halton, (PCs over Liberals) and Burlington (PCs over Liberals).
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
In an area with a strong rural-urban divide, both the NDP and PCs had strong hopes of making gains against the Liberals. The NDP had strong hopes of upsetting high-profile Liberals in both Windsor West, and Windsor—Tecumseh, given the NDP's ownership of those seats federally, and the continued decline of the local industrial economy. London—Fanshawe was similarly also a top target, as the NDP has the riding federally and finished a close second in 2003. Overall, however, the only area seat that changed hands was Sarnia—Lambton, with Culture Minister Caroline Di Cocco, the most high-profile Liberal casualty of the night, losing to PC challenger Bob Bailey.
Liberal | PC | NDP | Green | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | 18 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
All ridings in Toronto were retained by their incumbent parties, with the exception of York South—Weston. New Democrat Paul Ferreira, who had won the seat from the Liberals in a by-election in February 2007, was narrowly defeated by a swing back to Liberal candidate Laura Albanese. Almost twice as many people voted in the riding in the general election compared to the by-election.
In Toronto's other notable race, Liberal incumbent Kathleen Wynne defeated PC leader John Tory in Don Valley West. Tory previously represented Dufferin—Caledon, but had chosen to run in a Toronto riding in the general election.
Toronto's only incumbent from 2003 not to run again was Liberal MPP Mary Anne Chambers. The Liberals successfully retained the seat under new candidate Margarett Best.
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The Ontario general election of 1995 was held on June 8, 1995, to elect members of the 36th Legislative Assembly of the province of Ontario, Canada. The writs for the election were dropped on April 28, 1995.
The Ontario general election of 1990 was held on September 6, 1990, to elect members of the 35th Legislative Assembly of the province of Ontario, Canada.
Kathleen O'Day Wynne is a Canadian politician who served as the 25th Premier of Ontario and Leader of the Ontario Liberal Party from 2013 to 2018. Wynne is the Member of Provincial Parliament for Don Valley West. Wynne was the first female premier of Ontario and the first openly LGBT premier in Canada.
Tony Ruprecht is a former Canadian politician. His first elected position was as an alderman in the old Toronto City Council, in the late 1970s. He became a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1981, and served in premier David Peterson's cabinet as minister without portfolio from 1985 to 1987. Ruprecht represented Toronto's Parkdale and then Davenport constituencies for the Liberal Party of Ontario for 30 years. On July 5, 2011, he announced that he was leaving politics and would not seek re-election in the October 2011 provincial election.
Sean Conway is a former provincial politician in Ontario, Canada and a university professor. He served for 28 years as a Liberal member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1975 to 2003, and was a high-profile cabinet minister in the government of David Peterson.
The Province of Ontario is governed by a unicameral legislature, the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, which operates in the Westminster system of government. The political party that wins the largest number of seats in the legislature normally forms the government, and the party's leader becomes premier of the province, i.e., the head of the government. Ontario's primary political parties are the centre-right Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (PC), the centre-left to left Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP), the centre-left Ontario Liberal Party and the left-wing Green Party of Ontario.
An Ontario electoral reform referendum was held on October 10, 2007, on the question of whether to establish a mixed member proportional representation (MMP) system for elections to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. However, the resulting vote was strongly in favour of the existing plurality voting or "first-past-the-post" (FPTP) system.
The Ontario general election of 2011 was held on October 6, 2011, to elect members of the 40th Legislative Assembly of Ontario. The Ontario Liberal Party was elected to a minority government, with the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario serving as the Official Opposition and the Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP) serving as a third party.
The 39th Legislative Assembly of Ontario was a legislature of the government of the Province of Ontario, Canada. It officially opened November 29, 2007, and ended on June 1, 2011. The membership was set by the 2007 Ontario general election on October 10, 2007.
An Ontario general election was held on June 3, 1999, to elect members of the 37th Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario, Canada.
Mississauga South was a provincial electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario since 1975.
The Ontario general election of 2014 was held on June 12, 2014, to elect the members of the 41st Parliament of Ontario. The Liberal Party won a majority of seats in the legislature, allowing its leader, Kathleen Wynne, to continue as premier, moving from a minority to majority government. This was the Liberals' fourth consecutive win since 2003 and an improvement from their performance in the 2011 election. The Progressive Conservatives under Tim Hudak were returned to the official opposition; following the election loss, Hudak announced his resignation as Progressive Conservative leader. The New Democratic Party under Andrea Horwath remained in third place, albeit with an improved share of the popular vote.
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