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Personal 38th President of Brazil Tenure Presidential campaigns | ||
Opinion polling has been regularly conducted in Brazil since the start of Jair Bolsonaro's four-year term administration, gauging public support for the President of Brazil and his government. Typically, an approval rating is based on responses to a poll in which a sample of people are asked to evaluate the overall administration of the current president. Participants might also be asked whether they approve of the way president handles his job, if they trust him, to rate his personality, or to opine on various policies promoted by the government.
The public was asked to evaluate the performance of Bolsonaro's administration. A question might ask:
plurality approval neutral evaluation plurality disapproval majority disapproval
| Polling group | Date | Sample size | Good / Excellent | Regular | Bad / Terrible | Unsure / No opinion | Net ± |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datafolha [2] | 19–20 December 2022 | 2,026 | 39% | 24% | 37% | 1% | +2% |
| IPEC [3] | 26–28 August 2022 | 2,000 | 31% | 24% | 43% | 2% | –12% |
| 2022 | |||||||
| Poder360 [4] | 17–19 July | 3,000 | 34% | 14% | 50% | 2% | –16% |
| Exame/Ideia [5] | 17–22 June | 1,500 | 33% | 21% | 44% | 1% | –11% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [6] | 31 March–5 April | 2,020 | 32.4% | 20.8% | 45.8% | 1% | –13.4% |
| Datafolha | 22–23 March | 2,556 | 25% | 28% | 46% | 1% | –21% |
| Exame/Ideia | 18–23 March | 1,500 | 28% | 24% | 45% | 3% | –17% |
| XP/Ipespe [7] | 7–9 March | 1,000 | 27% | 20% | 52% | 1% | –25% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [6] | 3–8 March | 2,020 | 28.1% | 23.7% | 47% | 1,3% | –18.9% |
| PoderData [8] | 27 February – 1 March | 3,000 | 30% | 16% | 52% | 2% | –22% |
| CNT/MDA [9] | 16–19 February | 2,002 | 25.9% | 30,4% | 42.7% | 1% | –16.8% |
| XP/Ipespe [10] | 10–12 January | 1,000 | 24% | 21% | 54% | 7% | −30% |
| 2021 | |||||||
| IPEC [11] | 9–13 December | 2,002 | 19% | 25% | 55% | 1% | −36% |
| Exame/Ideia [12] [13] | 18–22 November | 1,277 | 23% | 19% | 55% | 2% | −32% |
| 9–11 November | 1,200 | 23% | 20% | 54% | 3% | −31% | |
| PoderData [14] | 13–15 September | 2,500 | 27% | 14% | 56% | 3% | −29% |
| Atlas Político [15] | 30 August – 4 September | 3,246 | 24% | 14% | 61% | 1% | −37% |
| PoderData [16] | 16–18 August | 2,500 | 28% | 13% | 56% | 3% | −28% |
| XP/Ipespe [17] | 11–14 August | 1,000 | 20% | 23% | 54% | 2% | −34% |
| Exame/Ideia [18] | 12–15 July | 1,258 | 26% | 20% | 51% | 1% | −25% |
| Datafolha [19] | 7–8 July | 2,074 | 24% | 24% | 51% | 1% | −27% |
| XP/Ipespe [20] | 5–7 July | 1,000 | 25% | 21% | 52% | 3% | −27% |
| Exame/Ideia [21] | 28 June – 1 July | 1,248 | 23% | 21% | 54% | 3% | −31% |
| IPEC [22] | 17–21 June | 2,002 | 23% | 26% | 50% | 1% | −27% |
| XP/Ipespe [23] | 7–10 June | 1,000 | 26% | 22% | 50% | 2% | −24% |
| Datafolha [24] | 11–12 May | 2,071 | 24% | 30% | 45% | 1% | −21% |
| Exame/Ideia [25] | 19–22 April | 1,200 | 25% | 20% | 54% | 1% | −29% |
| PoderData [26] | 12–14 April | 3,500 | 26% | 18% | 55% | 1% | −29% |
| XP/Ipespe [27] | 29–31 March | 1,000 | 27% | 24% | 48% | 1% | −21% |
| PoderData [28] | 29–31 March | 3,500 | 26% | 19% | 53% | 2% | −27% |
| Exame/Ideia [29] | 22−24 March | 1,255 | 25% | 22% | 49% | 2% | −24% |
| Datafolha [30] | 15−16 March | 2,023 | 30% | 24% | 44% | 2% | −14% |
| XP/Ipespe [31] | 9–11 March | 1,000 | 30% | 24% | 45% | 1% | −15% |
| Exame/Ideia [32] | 8–11 March | 1,200 | 26% | 25% | 45% | 3% | −19% |
| PoderData [33] | 1–3 March, | 2,500 | 31% | 18% | 47% | 4% | −16% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [1] | 25 February – 1 March | 2,080 | 34% | 23.7% | 40.6% | 1.7% | −6.6% |
| CNT/MDA [34] | 18–20 February | 2,002 | 32.9% | 30.2% | 35.5% | 1.4% | −2.6% |
| Exame/Ideia [35] | 11 February | 1,200 | 31% | 24% | 43% | 2% | −12% |
| PoderData [36] | 1–3 February | 2,500 | 33% | 22% | 41% | 4% | −8% |
| Datafolha [37] | 20–21 January | 2,030 | 31% | 26% | 40% | 2% | −9% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [1] | 22–26 January | 2,002 | 33.3% | 25.4% | 39.6% | 1.6% | −6.3% |
| Exame/Ideia [38] | 18–21 January | 1,200 | 27% | 26% | 45% | 2% | −8% |
| XP/Ipespe [39] | 11–14 January | 1,000 | 32% | 26% | 40% | 2% | −8% |
| EXAME/IDEIA [40] | 11–14 January | 1,200 | 37% | 27% | 37% | 2% | 0% |
| 2020 | |||||||
| PoderData [41] | 21–23 December | 2,500 | 39% | 17% | 42% | 2% | −3% |
| Datafolha [42] | 8–10 December | 2,016 | 37% | 29% | 32% | 3% | +5% |
| XP Investimentos [43] | 7–9 December | 1,000 | 38% | 25% | 35% | 2% | +3% |
| CNI/Ibope [44] | 5–8 December | 2,000 | 35% | 30% | 33% | 2% | +2% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [1] | 28 November – 1 December | 2,036 | 37.2% | 24.4% | 37.3% | 1.2% | −0.1% |
| PoderData [41] | 23–25 November | 2,500 | 36% | 19% | 40% | 5% | −4% |
| CNT/MDA [34] | 21–24 October | 2,002 | 41% | 30% | 27% | 1,3% | +14% |
| XP Investimentos [43] | 8–11 October | 1,000 | 39% | 28% | 31% | 2% | +8% |
| Exame/IDEIA [45] | 5–8 October | 1,200 | 36% | 25% | 37% | 2% | −1% |
| Band/PoderData [46] | 28–30 September | 2,500 | 38% | 27% | 30% | 5% | +8% |
| CNI/Ibope [44] | 17–20 September | 2,000 | 40% | 29% | 29% | 2% | +11% |
| Band/PoderData [47] | 14–16 September | 2,500 | 38% | 25% | 34% | 3% | +4% |
| XP Investimentos [48] | 8–11 September | 1,000 | 39% | 24% | 36% | 2% | +3% |
| Band/PoderData [49] | 31 August – 2 September | 2,500 | 39% | 24% | 34% | 3% | +5% |
| Exame/IDEIA [50] | 24–31 August | 1,235 | 39% | 20% | 39% | 2% | 0% |
| XP/Ipespe [51] | 13–15 August | 1,000 | 37% | 23% | 37% | 3% | 0% |
| Datafolha [52] | 11–12 August | 2,065 | 37% | 27% | 34% | 1% | +3% |
| PoderData [53] | 3–5 August | 2,500 | 32% | 25% | 41% | 2% | −9% |
| DataPoder360 [54] | 20–22 July | 2,500 | 30% | 23% | 43% | 4% | −13% |
| Datafolha [55] | 23–24 June | 2,016 | 32% | 23% | 44% | 1% | −12% |
| XP/Ipespe [56] | 9–11 June | 1,000 | 28% | 22% | 48% | 2% | −20% |
| DataPoder360 [57] | 8–10 June | 2,500 | 28% | 20% | 47% | 5% | −19% |
| XP/Ipespe [58] [56] | 26–27 May | 1,000 | 26% | 23% | 49% | 2% | −23% |
| DataPoder360 [59] | 25–27 May | 2,500 | 28% | 23% | 44% | 5% | −16% |
| Datafolha [60] | 25–26 May | 2,069 | 33% | 22% | 43% | 2% | −10% |
| XP/Ipespe [61] | 16–18 May | 1,000 | 25% | 23% | 50% | 2% | −25% |
| Fórum/Offerwise [62] [63] | 14–17 May | 1,000 | 32.0% | 24.9% | 39.5% | 3.6% | −7.5% |
| DataPoder360 [64] | 11–13 May | 2,500 | 30% | 27% | 39% | 4% | −9% |
| CNT/MDA [65] [66] | 7–10 May | 2,002 | 32.0% | 22.9% | 43.4% | 1.7% | −11.4% |
| XP/Ipespe [67] | 28–30 April | 1,000 | 27% | 24% | 49% | 1% | −22% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [1] | 27–29 April | 2,006 | 31.8% | 27.3% | 39.4% | 1.6% | −7.6% |
| DataPoder360 [68] | 27–29 April | 2,500 | 29% | 26% | 40% | 5% | −11% |
| Datafolha [69] [70] | 27 April | 1,503 | 33% | 26% | 38% | 3% | −5% |
| XP/Ipespe [71] | 23–24 April | 800 | 31% | 24% | 42% | 3% | −11% |
| XP/Ipespe [71] | 20–22 April | 1,000 | 31% | 26% | 42% | 2% | −11% |
| XP/Ipespe [71] | 13–15 April | 1,000 | 30% | 26% | 40% | 3% | −10% |
| DataPoder360 [72] | 13–15 April | 2,500 | 36% | 28% | 33% | 3% | +3% |
| XP/Ipespe [73] | 30 March – 1 April | 1,000 | 28% | 27% | 42% | 3% | −14% |
| XP/Ipespe [74] | 16–18 March | 1,000 | 30% | 31% | 36% | 3% | −6% |
| XP/Ipespe [75] [76] | 17–19 February | 1,000 | 34% | 29% | 36% | 2% | −2% |
| CNT/MDA [77] [78] | 15–18 January | 2,002 | 34.5% | 32.1% | 31.0% | 2.4% | +3.5% |
| XP/Ipespe [79] | 13–15 January | 1,000 | 32% | 28% | 39% | 1% | −7% |
| 2019 | |||||||
| XP/Ipespe [80] | 9–11 December | 1,000 | 35% | 25% | 39% | 1% | −4% |
| Ibope [81] | 5–8 December | 2,000 | 29% | 31% | 38% | 3% | −9% |
| Datafolha [82] | 5–6 December | 2,948 | 30% | 32% | 36% | 1% | −6% |
| XP/Ipespe [83] | 6–8 November | 1,000 | 35% | 25% | 39% | 2% | −4% |
| XP/Ipespe [84] | 9–11 October | 1,000 | 33% | 27% | 38% | 1% | −5% |
| Ibope [85] | 19–22 September | 2,000 | 31% | 32% | 34% | 3% | −3% |
| Datafolha [86] | 29–30 August | 2,878 | 29% | 30% | 38% | 2% | −9% |
| XP/Ipespe [87] | 27–29 August | 1,000 | 30% | 27% | 41% | 2% | −11% |
| CNT/MDA [88] [89] | 22–25 August | 2,002 | 29.4% | 29.1% | 39.5% | 2.0% | −10.1% |
| XP/Ipespe [90] | 5–7 August | 1,000 | 33% | 27% | 38% | 2% | −5% |
| Datafolha [91] | 4–5 July | 2,086 | 33% | 31% | 33% | 2% | 0% |
| XP/Ipespe [92] | 1–3 July | 1,000 | 34% | 28% | 35% | 4% | −1% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [93] | 20–25 June | 2,102 | 30.1% | 26.9% | 40.8% | 2.2% | −10.7% |
| Ibope [94] [95] | 20–23 June | 2,000 | 32% | 32% | 32% | 3% | 0% |
| XP/Ipespe [96] | 11–13 June | 1,000 | 34% | 28% | 35% | 3% | −1% |
| XP/Ipespe [97] | 20–21 May | 1,000 | 34% | 26% | 36% | 4% | −2% |
| XP/Ipespe [98] | 6–8 May | 1,000 | 35% | 31% | 31% | 3% | +4% |
| Ibope [99] [100] [101] | 12–15 April | 2,000 | 35% | 31% | 27% | 7% | +8% |
| Datafolha [102] | 2–3 April | 2,086 | 32% | 33% | 30% | 4% | +1% |
| XP/Ipespe [103] | 1–3 April | 1,000 | 35% | 32% | 26% | 7% | +9% |
| Ibope [104] [105] [106] | 16–19 March | 2,002 | 34% | 34% | 24% | 8% | 0% |
| XP/Ipespe [107] | 11–13 March | 1,000 | 37% | 32% | 24% | 8% | +13% |
| Ibope [108] [105] | 22–25 February | 2,002 | 39% | 30% | 19% | 12% | +20% |
| CNT/MDA [109] [110] | 21–23 February | 2,002 | 38.9% | 29.0% | 19.0% | 13.1% | +19.9% |
| XP/Ipespe [111] | 11–13 February | 1,000 | 40% | 32% | 17% | 11% | +23% |
| Ibope [112] [105] | 24–28 January | 2,002 | 49% | 26% | 11% | 14% | +38% |
| XP/Ipespe [113] | 9–11 January | 1,000 | 40% | 29% | 20% | 11% | +20% |
Results may not always add to 100% due rounding methodology employed by various polling groups.
| Government evaluation |
| Good/Excellent |
| Regular |
| Bad/Terrible |
| Unsure/No opinion |
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
The public was asked whether they approved or disapproved of the way Jair Bolsonaro governs Brazil. [95]
| Polling group | Date | Sample size | Approves | Disapproves | Unsure / No opinion | Net ± |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPEC [3] | 26–28 August 2022 | 2,000 | 38% | 57% | 2% | -19% |
| Poder360 [4] | 17–19 July 2022 | 3,000 | 41% | 55% | 4% | -14% |
| Paraná Pesquisas | 31 March – 5 April 2022 | 2,020 | 41.8% | 54.4% | 3.8% | -12.6% |
| Exame/Ideia | 18–23 March 2022 | 1,500 | 32% | 44% | 22% | -12% |
| Paraná Pesquisas | 3–8 March 2022 | 2,020 | 39.3% | 56.0% | 4.7% | -18.9% |
| XP/Ipespe | 7–9 March 2022 | 1,000 | 32% | 63% | 5% | -31% |
| CNT/MDA | 16–19 February 2022 | 2,002 | 33.9% | 61.4% | 1% | -27.5% |
| PoderData [8] | 27 February–1 March 2022 | 3,000 | 37% | 53% | 11% | −16% |
| XP/Ipespe [10] | 10 January–12, 2022 | 1,000 | 30% | 64% | 7% | −34% |
| IPEC [11] | 9–13 December 2021 | 2,002 | 27% | 68% | 4% | −41% |
| XP/Ipespe [114] | 25–28 October 2021 | 1,000 | 30% | 64% | 6% | −34% |
| PoderData [14] | 13–15 September 2021 | 2,500 | 29% | 62% | 9% | −33% |
| Atlas Político [15] | 30 August–4 September 2021 | 3,246 | 35% | 64% | 1% | −29% |
| PoderData [16] | 16–18 August 2021 | 2,500 | 31% | 64% | 5% | −33% |
| XP/Ipespe [20] | 5–7 July 2021 | 1,000 | 31% | 63% | 6% | −32% |
| CNT/MDA [115] | 1–3 July 2021 | 2,002 | 33,8% | 62.5% | 3,7% | −28.7% |
| Poder360 [116] | 24–26 May 2021 | 2,500 | 35% | 59% | 6% | −24% |
| PoderData [26] | 12–14 April 2021 | 3,500 | 34% | 56% | 10% | −22% |
| XP/Ipespe [27] | 29–31 March 2021 | 1,000 | 33% | 60% | 7% | −27% |
| PoderData/Poder360 [117] | 29–31 March 2021 | 3,500 | 33% | 59% | 8% | −26% |
| Atlas Político [118] | 8–10 March 2021 | 3,721 | 35% | 60% | 5% | −25% |
| PoderData [36] | 1–3 March 2021 | 2,500 | 40% | 51% | 9% | −11% |
| PoderData [36] | 1–3 February 2021 | 2,500 | 40% | 48% | 12% | −8% |
| PoderData | 3–5 August 2020 | 2,500 | 45% | 45% | 5% | – |
| DataPoder360 [57] | 8–10 June 2020 | 2,500 | 41% | 50% | 9% | −9% |
| CNT/MDA [66] | 7–10 May 2020 | 2,002 | 39.2% | 55.4% | 5.4% | −16.2% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [1] | 27–29 April 2020 | 2,006 | 44.0% | 51.7% | 4.3% | −7.7% |
| CNT/MDA [78] | 15–18 January 2020 | 2,002 | 47.8% | 47.0% | 5.2% | +0.8% |
| Ibope [81] | 5–8 December 2019 | 2,000 | 41% | 53% | 6% | −12% |
| Ibope [85] | 19–22 September 2019 | 2,000 | 44% | 50% | 6% | −6% |
| CNT/MDA [89] | 22–25 August 2019 | 2,002 | 41.0% | 53.7% | 5.3% | −12.7% |
| Paraná Pesquisas [93] | 20–25 June 2019 | 2,102 | 43.7% | 51.0% | 5.3% | −7.3% |
| Ibope [95] | 20–23 June 2019 | 2,000 | 46% | 48% | 5% | −2% |
| Ibope [95] | 12–15 April 2019 | 2,000 | 51% | 40% | 9% | +11% |
| Ibope [95] | 16–19 March 2019 | 2,002 | 51% | 38% | 9% | +13% |
| Ibope [95] | 22–25 February 2019 | 2,002 | 57% | 31% | 12% | +26% |
| CNT/MDA [110] | 21–23 February 2019 | 2,002 | 57.5% | 28.2% | 14.3% | +29.3% |
| Ibope [95] | 24–28 January 2019 | 2,002 | 67% | 21% | 12% | +46% |
majority approval plurality approval majority disapproval plurality disapproval
Results may not always add to 100% due rounding methodology employed by various polling groups.
| Government evaluation |
| Approves |
| Disapproves |
| Unsure/No opinion |
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
The public was asked whether they trusted Jair Bolsonaro. [95]
| Polling group | Date | Sample size | Trusts | Does not trust | Unsure / No opinion | Net ± |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datafolha [119] | 17 December 2021 | 3,666 | 39% | 60% | 1% | −21% |
| Ibope [120] | 5–8 December 2020 | 2,000 | 44% | 53% | 3% | −9% |
| Ibope [44] | 17–20 September 2020 | 2,000 | 46% | 51% | 3% | −5% |
| Ibope [81] | 5–8 December 2019 | 2,000 | 41% | 56% | 4% | −15% |
| Ibope [85] | 19–22 September 2019 | 2,000 | 42% | 55% | 3% | −13% |
| Ibope [95] | 20–23 June 2019 | 2,000 | 46% | 51% | 3% | −5% |
| Ibope [95] | 12–15 April 2019 | 2,000 | 51% | 45% | 4% | +6% |
| Ibope [95] | 16–19 March 2019 | 2,002 | 49% | 44% | 6% | +5% |
| Ibope [95] | 22–25 February 2019 | 2,002 | 55% | 38% | 7% | +17% |
| Ibope [95] | 24–28 January 2019 | 2,002 | 62% | 30% | 7% | +32% |
majority approval plurality approval majority disapproval plurality disapproval
Results may not always add to 100% due rounding methodology employed by various polling groups.
| Public trust |
| Trusts |
| Doesn't trust |
| Unsure/No opinion |
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
The public was asked to evaluate the performance of Jair Bolsonaro in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic. A question might ask:
plurality approval neutral evaluation plurality disapproval majority disapproval
| Polling group | Date | Sample size | Good / Excellent | Regular | Bad / Terrible | Unsure / No opinion | Net ± |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Datafolha [121] | 13–15 September 2021 | 1,000 | 22% | 22% | 54% | 2% | −32% |
| XP/Ipespe [27] | 29–31 March 2021 | 1,000 | 21% | 19% | 58% | 3% | −37% |
| Datafolha [30] | 15–16 March 2021 | 2,023 | 22% | 24% | 54% | 1% | −32% |
| XP/Ipespe [31] | 9–11 March 2021 | 1,000 | 18% | 18% | 61% | 3% | −43% |
| XP/Ipespe [122] | 2–4 February 2021 | 1,000 | 22% | 22% | 53% | 2% | −31% |
| XP/Ipespe [123] | 11–14 January 2021 | 1,000 | 23% | 21% | 52% | 3% | −29% |
| XP/Ipespe [124] | 13–15 July 2020 | 1,000 | 25% | 21% | 52% | 3% | −27% |
| XP/Ipespe [56] | 9–11 June 2020 | 1,000 | 23% | 20% | 55% | 3% | −32% |
| XP/Ipespe [58] | 26–27 May 2020 | 1,000 | 20% | 22% | 55% | 3% | −35% |
| Datafolha [125] | 25–26 May 2020 | 2,069 | 27% | 22% | 50% | 1% | −23% |
| XP/Ipespe [61] | 16–18 May 2020 | 1,000 | 21% | 19% | 58% | 3% | −37% |
| Fórum/Offerwise [126] [63] | 14–17 May 2020 | 1,000 | 28.5% | 22.3% | 46.3% | 3.0% | −17.8% |
| XP/Ipespe [67] | 28–30 April 2020 | 1,000 | 23% | 22% | 54% | 1% | −31% |
| DataPoder360 [68] | 27–29 April 2020 | 2,500 | 24% | 29% | 43% | 4% | −19% |
| Datafolha [69] [70] | 27 April 2020 | 1,503 | 27% | 25% | 45% | 3% | −18% |
| XP/Ipespe [67] | 20–22 April 2020 | 1,000 | 30% | 20% | 48% | 2% | −18% |
| Datafolha [127] [128] | 17 April 2020 | 1,606 | 36% | 23% | 38% | 3% | −2% |
| XP/Ipespe [67] | 13–15 April 2020 | 1,000 | 29% | 25% | 44% | 2% | −15% |
| DataPoder360 [72] | 13–15 April 2020 | 2,500 | 34% | 27% | 37% | 2% | −3% |
| Fórum/Offerwise [129] [126] | 8–11 April 2020 | 956 | 38.9% | 23.0% | 35.4% | 2.7% | +3.5% |
| Datafolha [130] | 1–3 April 2020 | 1,511 | 33% | 25% | 39% | 2% | −6% |
| XP/Ipespe [73] | 30 March–1 April 2020 | 1,000 | 29% | 21% | 44% | 6% | −15% |
| Datafolha [131] | 18–20 March 2020 | 1,558 | 35% | 26% | 33% | 5% | +2% |
| XP/Ipespe [74] [67] | 16–18 March 2020 | 1,000 | 41% | 33% | 18% | 8% | +23% |
Results may not always add to 100% due rounding methodology employed by various polling groups.
| Government evaluation |
| Good/Excellent |
| Regular |
| Bad/Terrible |
| Unsure/No opinion |
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
Loosening gun control laws was one of Bolsonaro's major campaign promises during the 2018 Brazilian general election. [132] [133] The changes were first signed it into a decree in May. [134] In March 2019, an Ibope survey asked the public whether they approved of the policy and related questions. [135] Polls conducted by Datafolha and Paraná Pesquisas presented similar findings. [136] [137]
Should gun control laws be loosened?
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
Are you favorable to (any kind of) carry a ?
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
Does having a gun at home make it safer?
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
Does carrying a gun make someone safer?
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |
Does increasing the number of armed people make society safer?
This graph was using the legacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to the new Chart extension. |