PGM2

PGM2
Identifiers
Aliases	PGM2 , MSTP006, phosphoglucomutase 2
External IDs	OMIM: 172000 MGI: 97564 HomoloGene: 6693 GeneCards: PGM2
EC number	5.4.2.7
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 4 (human) [1] Band 4p14 Start 37,826,660 bp [1] End 37,862,937 bp [1]
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 5 (mouse) [2] Band 5 C3.1|5 32.8 cM Start 64,092,950 bp [2] End 64,128,351 bp [2]
Gene ontology Molecular function • metal ion binding • isomerase activity • intramolecular transferase activity, phosphotransferases • magnesium ion binding • GO:0001948 protein binding • phosphopentomutase activity • phosphoglucomutase activity Cellular component • extracellular exosome • cytoplasm • cytosol • extracellular region • secretory granule lumen • ficolin-1-rich granule lumen Biological process • glycogen catabolic process • galactose catabolic process • pentose-phosphate shunt • organic substance metabolic process • deoxyribose phosphate catabolic process • glycogen biosynthetic process • glucose metabolic process • neutrophil degranulation • carbohydrate metabolic process Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	55276	66681
Ensembl	ENSG00000169299	ENSMUSG00000029171
UniProt	Q96G03	Q7TSV4
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_018290	NM_025700 NM_001356964
RefSeq (protein)	NP_060760	NP_079976 NP_001343893
Location (UCSC)	Chr 4: 37.83 – 37.86 Mb	Chr 5: 64.09 – 64.13 Mb
PubMed search	[3]	[4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Phosphoglucomutase-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PGM2 gene. ^{[5] [6]} PGM2 is a major isozyme in red blood cells.

References

1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000169299 - Ensembl, May 2017
2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000029171 - Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. Whitehouse DB, Tomkins J, Lovegrove JU, Hopkinson DA, McMillan WO (May 1998). "A phylogenetic approach to the identification of phosphoglucomutase genes". Mol Biol Evol. 15 (4): 456–62. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025942. PMID   9549096.
6. "Entrez Gene: PGM2 phosphoglucomutase 2".

Further reading

• Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD (1978). "Regional localization of human phosphoglucomutase-2 locus on chromosome 4". Exp. Cell Res. 111 (2): 492–5. doi:10.1016/0014-4827(78)90200-8. PMID   564278.
• Francke U, Brown S (1979). "Regional assignment of genes for phosphoglucomutase2 and peptidase S to 4pter leads to 4q21 in man". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 22 (1–6): 401–5. doi:10.1159/000130982. PMID   752511.
• Sparkes RS, Mohandas T, Sparkes MC, Shulkin JD (1979). "Human PGM2 (E.C. 2.7.5.1) mapped to 4pter leads to 4q25". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 22 (1–6): 406–7. doi:10.1159/000130983. PMID   752512.
• Wijnen LM, Grzeschik KH, Pearson PL, Meera Khan P (1977). "The human PGM-2 and its chromosomal localization in man-mouse hybrids". Hum. Genet. 37 (3): 271–8. doi:10.1007/BF00393608. PMID   885546. S2CID   33293909.
• McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, et al. (1976). "Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase2 (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 14 (3–6): 368–9. doi:10.1159/000130386. PMID   1192820.
• McAlpine PJ, Mohandas T, Komarnicki L, et al. (1976). "Further data on the assignment of the phosphoglucomutase (PGM2) gene locus to chromosome 4 in man". Birth Defects Orig. Artic. Ser. 11 (3): 198–9. PMID   1203483.
• Hopkinson DA, Harris H (1966). "Evidence for a second "structural" locus determining human phosphoglucomutase". Nature. 208 (5008): 410–2. doi:10.1038/208410a0. PMID   5885461. S2CID   4187305.
• Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID   8125298.
• Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID   9373149.
• Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a Catalog of Human Genes and Proteins: Sequencing and Analysis of 500 Novel Complete Protein Coding Human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC   311072 . PMID   11230166.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi: 10.1073/pnas.242603899 . PMC   139241 . PMID   12477932.
• Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, et al. (2004). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID   12665801. S2CID   23783563.
• Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi: 10.1038/ng1285 . PMID   14702039.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC   528928 . PMID   15489334.
• Maliekal P, Sokolova T, Vertommen D, et al. (2007). "Molecular identification of mammalian phosphopentomutase and glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, two members of the alpha-D-phosphohexomutase family". J. Biol. Chem. 282 (44): 31844–51. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M706818200 . PMID   17804405.