Palgongsan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daegu</span> Metropolitan City in Yeongnam, South Korea

Daegu, formerly spelled Taegu and officially Daegu Metropolitan City, is a city in southeastern South Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Later Three Kingdoms</span> Period of Korean history (889–936)

The Later Three Kingdoms period of ancient Korea saw a partial revival of the old three kingdoms which had dominated the peninsula from the 1st century BC to the 7th century AD. After the Unified Silla kingdom had ruled Korea alone from 668 AD, it slowly began to decline and the power vacuum this created led to several rebellious states rising up and taking on the old historical names of Korea's ancient kingdoms. A messy period of alliances and in-fighting followed, but one state would once again establish a dominant position – Goryeo, itself named in homage to the earlier northern Goguryeo kingdom – and form a unified Korean state and a dynasty which would last almost 500 years.

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Hubaekje or Later Baekje was one of the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea, along with Taebong and Silla. Later Baekje was a Korean dynastic kingdom founded by the disaffected Silla general Kyon Hwon in 900, whom led the local gentry and populace that were in large Baekje descent holding onto their collective consciousness until the twilight days of Later Silla. With the former Silla general declaring the revival of the Baekje kingdom of old, the Baekje refugees from the old territories and a portion of the Rank Six Nobility from Silla seeking the opportunity of rising up the ranks gathered under his leadership. Led by the charismatic and capable Kyon Hwon who was also a competent field commander, Later Baekje in its early days was advantageous in the power game against the newly found kingdom Goryeo and the declining Silla. However, despite its fertile territories in the Jeolla Province and capable military prowess, it eventually fell to Wang Kon's Goryeo army in 936 due to political strife and Kyon Hwon's defection towards Goryeo. Its capital was at Jeonju, in present-day North Jeolla province.

Kyŏn Hwŏn was the king and founder of Later Baekje, one of the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea, and reigned from 892 to 935. Some records render his name as Chin Hwŏn. He was also the progenitor of the Hwanggan Kyon clan. Substantial accounts of his life are preserved in the Samguk sagi, which presents a single narrative, and the Samguk yusa, which presents excerpts about him from various sources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kung Ye</span> King of the short-lived Hugoguryeo on the Korean peninsula

Kung Ye was the king of the short-lived state of Taebong (901–918), one of the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea. Although he was a member of the Silla royal family, he became a victim of the power struggle among the royal family members during the late 9th century. He became a rebel leader against the unpopular Silla government, which almost abandoned the affairs of their subjects for the struggle for power among royal family members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taejo of Goryeo</span> Founding King of Goryeo (r. 918–943)

Taejo of Goryeo, personal name Wang Kŏn, also known as Taejo Wang Kŏn, was the founder of the Korean Goryeo dynasty. Taejo ruled from 918 to 943, achieving unification of the Later Three Kingdoms in 936.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sin Sung-gyom</span>

Sin Sung-gyŏm was a Korean general during the turbulent Later Three Kingdoms period in the early 10th century. Born in Gwanghaeju, he became a general in the kingdom of Taebong. He was instrumental in helping Wang Kon, who later founded the state of Goryeo to achieve power. He is widely viewed as the founder of the Pyongsan Shin clan, which includes the famous actress Shin Se-kyung.

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First Love (Korean: 첫사랑) is a South Korean television series starring Bae Yong-joon, Choi Soo-jong and Lee Seung-yeon. It aired on KBS2 from September 7, 1996 to April 20, 1997 on Saturday and Sunday at 19:55 for 66 episodes.

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Throughout and before recorded history, Daegu has served as a nexus of transportation, lying as it does at the junction of the Geumho and Nakdong rivers. During the Joseon dynasty, the city was the administrative, economic and cultural centre of the entire Gyeongsang region, a role largely taken over now by Busan in South Gyeongsang Province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donghwasa</span> Buddhist temple in Daegu, South Korea

Donghwasa (Korean: 동화사), also Donghwa Temple, is a Buddhist temple of the Jogye Order in northern Daegu, South Korea. The temple is located on the south side of Mt. Palgongsan, within the boundaries of Dohak-dong, Dong-gu, near Daegu's northern border. The name means "Temple of Paulownia Blossoms."

Jeongjong of Goryeo, personal name Wang Yo, was the third king of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was the third son of King Taejo, the dynastic founder.

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Gyeongsun of Silla (897–978) was the 56th and final ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.

Gyeongmyeong of Silla was the 54th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla. He was the eldest son of King Sindeok and Princess Uiseong. He ruled during the Later Three Kingdoms period, when much of his country's former domain was divided between Hubaekje and Taebong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyogong of Silla</span> 52nd monarch of Silla (r. 897–912)

Hyogong of Silla (885–912) was the 52nd ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla. He was the illegitimate son of King Heongang by Lady Uimyeong. He married the daughter of Ichan Ugyeom. His reign saw the expansion of Later Three Kingdoms powers Taebong and Hubaekje across what had once been the western marches of Unified Silla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyongsan Shin clan</span> Korean clan from North Hwanghae Province

The Pyongsan Shin clan is one of the great aristocratic houses which originated from Korea. The clan was key in the foundation of the Goryeo dynasty and gained its power during this time. However, it became less prominent during the following Joseon dynasty.

<i>Taejo Wang Geon</i> (TV series) 2000-02 South Korean historical period drama

Taejo Wang Geon is a 2000 Korean historical period drama. Directed by Kim Jong-sun and starring Choi Soo-jong in the title role of King Taejo. The drama aired from April 1, 2000, to February 24, 2002, in 200 episodes. The scene dealing with the end of Gungye gained a lot of popularity, recording the highest viewership rating of 60.4% in the metropolitan area.

Crown Prince Maui, born Kim Il was the last Silla Crown Prince as the son of its last ruler, King Gyeongsun.

Lady Uiseongbuwon of the Uiseong Hong clan was the daughter of Hong-Yu who became the 27th wife of Taejo of Goryeo. Her father was one of the helper and supporter for Wang Geon in established the new Goryeo dynasty along with Sin Sung-gyeom (신숭겸), Bak Ji-gyeom (복지겸) and Bae Hyeon-gyeong (배현경), also they all defeated Gung Ye. Hong-Yu also served Taejo as his Three Grand Masters (삼중대광) and with Taejo, she had a son, Grand Prince Uiseongbuwon who later married Lady Ryu, 3rd daughter of Queen Jeongdeok.

Queen Sinseong or formally called as Queen Dowager Sinseong was a Silla royal family member as the first cousin of King Gyeongsun who became the fifth wife of Taejo of Goryeo and the mother of Anjong of Goryeo, also the grandmother of Hyeonjong of Goryeo which she later posthumously honoured as queen in 1010 under his command.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Daegu". Daegu Metropolitan City Government. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Destinations by Region: Palgongsan Natural Park (Gatbawi District) (팔공산자연공원(갓바위지구))". Visit Korea. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  3. "[조용섭의 산으路] 팔공산(1193m 대구의 진산)" [[Cho Yong-seop's Mountain Road] Mt. Palgong (1193m a guardian mountain in Daegu)]. Seoul Shinmun . 15 December 2005. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  4. "Grotto of Amitabha Buddha Triad, Gunwi - Heritage Search". Cultural Heritage Administration. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  5. "DaeguTour - Palgongsan Mt. Healing". Daegu Tourist Information. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  6. "팔공산 벚꽃철 시내 버스 증차 운행" [Increased operation of city buses during the cherry blossom season at Palgongsan Mountain]. No Cut News. 30 March 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  7. Il-yeon: Samguk Yusa: Legends and History of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea, translated by Tae-Hung Ha and Grafton K. Mintz. Book Two, page 128. Silk Pagoda (2006). ISBN   1-59654-348-5
  8. "섬진강과 보성강의 수려한 물길이, 서로 도와 빚은 풍광" [The beautiful waterways of the Seomjin and Boseong rivers help each other create scenery]. Pressian. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  9. "공산전투에서 뜻밖의 패배... 도망자 왕건이 몰랐던 그곳" [An unexpected defeat in the Battle of Gongsan... A place that the fugitive Wang Geon did not know]. Hankook Ilbo . 28 October 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  10. "Introduction to Jarak-gil". Daegu Metropolitan City Namgu Cultural Tourism. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  11. "[굿모닝 내셔널]대구 곳곳 남아 있는 '왕건 탈출로'...지금은" [[Good Morning National] 'Wang Geon Escape Route' that remains throughout Daegu...Now]. JoongAng Ilbo . 2 December 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  12. "(83)대구 팔공산" [(83)Daegu Palgongsan Mountain]. Kyunghyang Shinmun . 18 December 2008. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  13. "팔공산, 국립공원 승격 확정...국내 23번째 국립공원" [Palgongsan Mountain has been designated as the 23rd national park in Korea]. Break News. 23 May 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  14. 1 2 "Hidden trails that highlight Korean beauty". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 2018-05-25.
  15. [꿀드][태조왕건 모음.Zip] ※감동※ 왕건을 대신해 죽음을 택한 고려의 개국공신 신숭겸⭐️ | KBS방송 [[Kkulde] [Taejo Wang Geon Collection.Zip] ※Impression※ Sin Sung-gyeom, a founding contributor of Goryeo who chose death in place of Wang Geon⭐️ | KBS Broadcasting] (in Korean). KBS Drama Classic (published 6 October 2001). 1 October 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  16. 왕건 대신 왕의 옷을 입고 죽은 신숭겸의 정체는?!|천일야사 73회 다시보기 [What is the identity of Shin Sung-gyeom who died wearing the king's clothes instead of Wang Geon?!|Replay Episode 73 of Thousand Days Unofficial History] (in Korean). KBS Drama Classic. 14 May 2018. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  17. "안컴퍼니, 메타버스 창작뮤지컬 '태조 왕건' 오는 28일 개막" [Ahn Company, Metaverse creative musical 'Taejo Wang Geon' opens on the 28th]. Break News. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2023.

36°01′01″N128°41′42″E / 36.01694°N 128.69500°E / 36.01694; 128.69500

Palgongsan