| Molecular structure of paltusotine | |
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| Trade names | Palsonify |
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| Routes of administration | By mouth |
| Drug class | Somatostatin receptor agonist |
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| Formula | C27H22F2N4O |
| Molar mass | 456.497 g·mol−1 |
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Paltusotine, sold under the brand name Palsonify, is a medication used for the treatment of acromegaly. [1] It is a somatostatin receptor 2 agonist. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1] It was developed by Crinetics Pharmaceuticals.
The most common side effects include diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, decreased appetite, bradycardia, hyperglycemia, and gastroenteritis (stomach inflammation). [2]
Paltusotine was approved for medical use in the United States in September 2025. [2]
Paltusotine is indicated for the treatment of adults with acromegaly who had an inadequate response to surgery and/or for whom surgery is not an option. [1] [2]
Acromegaly is a rare endocrine disorder that causes some bones, organs, and other tissue to grow bigger. [2] The pituitary gland in the brain causes these changes by making too much growth hormone due to the presence of a non-cancerous tumor. [2]
Paltusotine increases the risk of cholelithiasis (gallstones); hyperglycemia (high blood sugar); hypoglycemia (low blood sugar); bradycardia (low heart rate); thyroid function abnormalities; steatorrhea (excessive fat in the stool) and malabsorption of dietary fats; and changes in vitamin B12 levels. [2]
The most common side effects are diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, decreased appetite, bradycardia, hyperglycemia, and gastroenteritis (stomach inflammation). [2]
The safety and efficacy of paltusotine were evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III studies. [2]
In study 1, 111 adults with acromegaly received paltusotine or placebo. [2] The primary endpoint was the proportion of participants achieving biochemical control (defined as insulin-like growth factor [IGF-1] and GH levels within the normal range). [2] At 24 weeks, 56% of participants who received paltusotine had achieved biochemical control compared to 5% of participants who had received placebo. [2]
In study 2, 58 adults with acromegaly who were previously treated with and responded to other medical therapy received paltusotine or placebo. [2] At 36 weeks, 83% of participants switching to paltusotine in study 2 maintained biochemical control compared to 4% of participants receiving placebo. [2]
Paltusotine was approved for medical use in the United States in September 2025. [3]
Paltusotine is the international nonproprietary name. [4]
Paltusotine is sold under the brand name Palsonify. [1]