Paolo (coin)

Last updated
Pope Paul III (1534–1549)
Paolo 1540.jpg
Farnese coat of arms inside rococo frame surmounted by decussate keys and tiara. Around PAVLVS•III• •PONT•MAX•Saint Paul standing in front, holding a sword pointed upwards. Around S•PAVLVS•(mint mark)• •ALMA•ROMA
AR Paolo (3,85 g). Mint of Rome

The Paolo or Paulo [1] was a pontifical coin; this name was given to the giulio by 2 grossi when in 1540 Pope Paul III (hence its name) made it increase its silver content to 3.85 g.[ clarification needed ]

Contents

History

The first minting of Paul III bore the papal arms on the obverse and St. Paul on the reverse. At the time of the arrival of the French revolutionaries, a paolo was valued on the Milanese market with the value of 14 soldi . In Rome in the nineteenth century it was the popular name of the 10 baiocchi coin. The names of paolo and giulio remained in use in Rome until the pontificate of Pius IX, even when these coins were no longer in circulation, to indicate the 10 baiocchi coin. The same name took coins from other Italian states. In the Grand Duchy of Tuscany circulated the paolo of 8 crazie . [2]

See also

Notes

  1. "Vanvitelli e i lavori al porto di Rimini" . Retrieved 2015-03-30. Per gli uomini da lui proposti furono pagati, al primo cinque "pauli" al giorno al secondo quattro pauli, agli altri venticinque baiocchi ciascuno oltre al lume e al fuoco.
  2. "Paolo". Treccani (in Italian).

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orsini family</span> Italian noble family

The House of Orsini is an Italian noble family that was one of the most influential princely families in medieval Italy and Renaissance Rome. Members of the Orsini family include five popes: Stephen II (752–757), Paul I (757–767), Celestine III (1191–1198), Nicholas III (1277–1280), and Benedict XIII (1724–1730). In addition, the family included 34 cardinals, numerous condottieri, and other significant political and religious figures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pope Clement VII</span> Head of the Catholic Church from 1523 to 1534

Pope Clement VII was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to his death, on 25 September 1534. Deemed "the most unfortunate of the popes", Clement VII's reign was marked by a rapid succession of political, military, and religious struggles—many long in the making—which had far-reaching consequences for Christianity and world politics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pope Paul II</span> Head of the Catholic Church from 1464 to 1471

Pope Paul II, born Pietro Barbo, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 30 August 1464 to his death, in July 1471. When his maternal uncle Eugene IV became pope, Barbo switched from training to be a merchant to religious studies. His rise in the Church was relatively rapid. Elected pope in 1464, Paul amassed a great collection of art and antiquities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giulio Clovio</span> Croatian painter

Giorgio Giulio Clovio or Juraj Julije Klović was an illuminator, miniaturist, and painter born in the Kingdom of Croatia, who was mostly active in Renaissance Italy. He is considered the greatest illuminator of the Italian High Renaissance, and arguably the last very notable artist in the long tradition of the illuminated manuscript, before some modern revivals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Villa Madama</span> Building in Rome, Italy

Villa Madama is a Renaissance-style rural palace (villa) located on Via di Villa Madama #250 in Rome, Italy. Located west of the city center and a few miles north of the Vatican, and just south of the Foro Olimpico Stadium. Even though incomplete, this villa with its loggia and segmented columned garden court and its casino with an open center and terraced gardens, was initially planned by Raphael, and highly influential for subsequent architects of the High Renaissance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borghese family</span> Noble family in Italy

The House of Borghese is a princely family of Italian noble and papal background, originating as the Borghese or Borghesi in Siena, where they came to prominence in the 13th century and held offices under the commune. During the 16th century, the head of the family, Marcantonio, moved to Rome, where they rose in power and wealth following the election of his son Camillo as Pope Paul V in 1605. They were one of the leading families of the Black Nobility and maintain close ties to the Vatican.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luigi Einaudi</span> President of Italy from 1948 to 1955

Luigi Numa Lorenzo Einaudi was an Italian politician and economist. He served as the president of Italy from 1948 to 1955.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rodolfo Lanciani</span> Italian archaeologist (1845–1929)

Rodolfo Amedeo Lanciani was an Italian archaeologist, a pioneering student of ancient Roman topography. Among his many excavations was that of the House of the Vestals in the Roman Forum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palazzo della Cancelleria</span> Building in Rome, Italy

The Palazzo della Cancelleria is a Renaissance palace in Rome, Italy, situated between the present Corso Vittorio Emanuele II and the Campo de' Fiori, in the rione of Parione. It was built 1489–1513 by Baccio Pontelli and Antonio da Sangallo the Elder as a palace for Raffaele Cardinal Riario, Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, and is regarded as the earliest Renaissance palace in Rome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julius Pomponius Laetus</span> Italian humanist

Julius Pomponius Laetus, also known as Giulio Pomponio Leto, was an Italian humanist.

<i>Crucifixion of Saint Peter</i> (Caravaggio) Painting by Caravaggio

The Crucifixion of Saint Peter is a work by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, painted in 1601 for the Cerasi Chapel of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome. Across the chapel is a second Caravaggio work depicting the Conversion of Saint Paul on the Road to Damascus (1601). On the altar between the two is the Assumption of the Virgin Mary by Annibale Carracci.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman scudo</span> Currency of the Papal States until 1866

The Roman scudo was the currency of the Papal States until 1866. It was subdivided into 100 baiocchi, each of 5 quattrini. Other denominations included the grosso of 5 baiocchi, the carlino of 7+12 baiocchi, the giulio and paoli both of 10 baiocchi, the testone of 30 baiocchi and the doppia of 3 scudi.

The Papal Mint is the pope's institute for the production of hard cash. Papal Mint also refers to the buildings in Avignon, Rome, and elsewhere that used to house the mint.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paolo Giovio</span> 16th-century Italian Catholic priest and physician, historian, and biographer

Paolo Giovio was an Italian physician, historian, biographer, and prelate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santi Giovanni e Paolo al Celio</span> Roman Catholic basilica, a landmark of Rome, Italy

The Basilica of Saints John and Paul on the Caelian Hill is an ancient basilica church in Rome, located on the Caelian Hill. It was originally built in 398.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of coins in Italy</span>

Italy has a long history of different coinage types, which spans thousands of years. Italy has been influential at a coinage point of view: the medieval Florentine florin, one of the most used coinage types in European history and one of the most important coins in Western history, was struck in Florence in the 13th century, while the Venetian sequin, minted from 1284 to 1797, was the most prestigious gold coin in circulation in the commercial centers of the Mediterranean Sea.

Paolo Ricci was a Franciscan, then a Lutheran, possibly an Anabaptist, and only allegedly an Antitrinitarian. He also adopted academic pseudonyms: Lisia Fileno, Fileno Lunardi, and finally the name Camillo Renato.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lelio Falconieri</span> Catholic cardinal

Lelio Falconieri (1585–1648) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SS Lazio Rugby 1927</span> Italian rugby union team

Polisportiva S.S. Lazio Rugby 1927, based in Rome, is an Italian rugby union team. They currently play in Top12 after gaining promotion from winning Serie A in the 2009–10 season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giulio (coin)</span> Currency of the papal states

The Giulio was a papal coin with a value of 2 grossi.