Papuan island thrush

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Papuan island thrush
Island Thrush.jpg
Adult male of the subspecies T. p. erebus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Turdidae
Genus: Turdus
Species:
T. papuensis
Binomial name
Turdus papuensis
(De Vis, 1890)

Papuan island thrush (Turdus papuensis) is a species of passerine in the family Turdidae. It is endemic to New Guinea and Goodenough Island in the countries of Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. It was formerly considered to be a number of subspecies of the island thrush until 2024 when it was classified as a distinct species by the IOC and Clements checklist. [1] [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

The Papuan island thrush was first described by ornithologist Charles Walter De Vis in 1890 as Merula papuensis based on specimens collected from Mount Victoria in Papua New Guinea. It was considered to be a number of subspecies of Island thrush until 2024 when it was one of 17 species that were split due to phylogenic evidence from a study in 2023. [3]

Three subspecies are recognized: [4]

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References

  1. "2024 Taxonomy Update—COMING SOON". eBird. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  2. "Proposed Splits/Lumps". IOC World Bird List v14.2. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  3. Reeve, Andrew Hart; Gower, Graham; Pujolar, José Martín; Smith, Brian Tilston (January 2023). "Population genomics of the island thrush elucidates one of earth's great archipelagic radiations". Evolution Letters. 7 (1). Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2024). "Thrushes". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 26 September 2024.