Pedro Cortina y Mauri

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Pedro Cortina y Mauri Pedro Cortina.jpg
Pedro Cortina y Mauri

Pedro Cortina y Mauri (born La Pobla de Segur, 18 March 1908 – Madrid, 14 February 1993) was a Spanish politician and diplomat who served as the last Minister of Foreign Affairs under Francisco Franco between 1970 and 1975 and the first one with democracy until 1980. [1] He had been Ambassador to France. [1] He is the father of the famous businessmen Alfonso and Alberto Cortina. [1] His wife died in 1976.

La Pobla de Segur Municipality in Catalonia, Spain

La Pobla de Segur is a municipality located in the comarca of Pallars Jussà, province of Lleida, Catalonia, in northern Spain. According to the 2013 census (INE), the town has a population of 3,073 inhabitants. It is situated at the confluence of the Flamicell and Noguera Pallaresa rivers in the north of the comarca, above the Sant Antoni reservoir. It is an important local service centre, which has allowed it to escape the depopulation which has affected many municipalities in northwestern Catalonia. The village is served by the C-13 road between Tremp and Sort, the N-260 road to Pont de Suert and by a railway station on a railway line to Lleida.

Madrid Capital of Spain

Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest municipality in both the Community of Madrid and Spain as a whole. The city has almost 3.3 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.5 million. It is the third-largest city in the European Union (EU), smaller than only London and Berlin, and its monocentric metropolitan area is the third-largest in the EU, smaller only than those of London and Paris. The municipality covers 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi).

A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking office in government. Politicians propose, support and create laws or policies that govern the land and, by extension, its people. Broadly speaking, a "politician" can be anyone who seeks to achieve political power in any bureaucratic institution.

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Professional life

Pedro Cortina y Mauri started his career as Doctor in Law at the University of The Hague and University of Madrid. He then joined the Spanish Government with Franco to help established the first relationships of the new government with France as Ambassador of Spain in Paris until 1970.

In 1970, he became the last Minister of Foreign Affairs with General Franco, positioned that he continued in when democracy arrived to Spain in 1975. He continued in this position until 1980. Among the key issues he did were the decolonisation of Mauritania by Spain negotiated together with the US and the decolonisation of Equatorial Guinea.

In 1957, he founded the famous Spanish beer San Miguel, Fábricas de Cerveza y Malta, SA where he was Chairman and CEO at the time of his death. San Miguel was then passed to his sons Alfonso and Alberto.

Recognitions

Among others he received the following recognitions:

The Legion of Honour is the highest French order of merit for military and civil merits, established in 1802 by Napoleon Bonaparte and retained by all later French governments and régimes.

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