Pegasus Press Building

Last updated

Pegasus Press Building
Pegasus Press Building, Christchurch, New Zealand.jpg
Pegasus Press Building (now the Pegasus Arms pub) in 2019.
Pegasus Press Building
General information
TypeFormer residential
Location Christchurch Central City
Address14 Oxford Terrace
Town or cityChristchurch
CountryNew Zealand
Coordinates 43°32′5.16″S172°37′42.39″E / 43.5347667°S 172.6284417°E / -43.5347667; 172.6284417
Construction started1852
Technical details
Floor counttwo
Design and construction
Architect(s) William Fitzjohn Crisp (partial)
Reference no.1912

The Pegasus Press Building, better known as Pegasus Arms, is a registered heritage building in the Christchurch Central City. [1] It is believed to be the oldest surviving building in Christchurch. [2]

Contents

History

The building was first constructed in 1852 by early Lyttelton merchants Joseph Longden and Henry LeCren. In 1853 it was sold to Dr Burrell Parkerson who went on to be the first Surgeon General at Christchurch Hospital. In 1857 it was sold to the coroner, Dr Fisher. The first meeting of the newly-formed Canterbury Medical Association was held at the house in 1865, as it had become a very well-established medical house due to being owned by a series of doctors. [3] It was again sold in 1866 to Dr Coward, who commissioned William Fitzjohn Crisp to design the second-story extension at the back of property in 1869. [4]

In 1952 the building was sold to the Pegasus Press to be used as a printing house, with a dedicated printery added at the rear of the building in 1966. [4] After the press closed in 1987, the building was relocated slightly westward and extended. [4] [2] It was listed as a Category II heritage building in 1987 in response to the sale, and the New Zealand Historic Places Trust (later Heritage New Zealand) strongly objected to the renovations that occurred. [1] It reopened in 1990 as the Pegasus Arms pub. [2]

The building survived the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and is generally considered the oldest surviving building in central Christchurch. [2] [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sumner, New Zealand</span> Suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand

Sumner is a coastal seaside suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand and was surveyed and named in 1849 in honour of John Bird Sumner, the then newly appointed Archbishop of Canterbury and president of the Canterbury Association. Originally a separate borough, it was amalgamated with the city of Christchurch as communications improved and the economies of scale made small town boroughs uneconomic to operate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch</span> City in Canterbury, New Zealand

Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island and the second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of 415,100, and a metropolitan population of over half a million. It is located in the Canterbury Region, near the centre of the east coast of the South Island, east of the Canterbury Plains. It is located near the southern end of Pegasus Bay, and is bounded to the east by the Pacific Ocean and to the south by the ancient volcanic complex of the Banks Peninsula. The Avon River (Ōtākoro) winds through the centre of the city, with a large urban park along its banks. With the exception of the Port Hills, it is a relatively flat city, on an average around 20 m (66 ft) above sea level. Christchurch has a reputation for being an English city, with its architectural identity and nickname the 'Garden City' due to similarities with garden cities in England, but also has a historic Māori heritage. Christchurch has a temperate oceanic climate with regular moderate rainfall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyttelton, New Zealand</span> Settlement in Christchurch, New Zealand

Lyttelton is a port town on the north shore of Lyttelton Harbour / Whakaraupō, at the northwestern end of Banks Peninsula and close to Christchurch, on the eastern coast of the South Island of New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opawa</span> Suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand

Opawa is an inner residential suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand. It is located approximately 3.5 kilometres south-east of the city centre. Prior to European settlement, much of the area consisted of marshlands and mixed-use vegetation. By the 1850s, the area was sparsely populated by settlers and became a dairying locality, with many of the early settlers being farmers and people of English descent. Opawa had little development in its early years as it transitioned into a residential suburb.

<i>The Press</i> New Zealand newspaper

The Press is a daily newspaper published in Christchurch, New Zealand, owned by media business Stuff Ltd. First published in 1861, the newspaper is the largest circulating daily in the South Island and publishes Monday to Saturday. One community newspaper—Northern Outlook—is also published by The Press and is free.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Redwood, Christchurch</span> Suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand

Redwood is a northern suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand which includes the sub-division of Redwood Springs. It is bordered by the Styx River to the north. Before the area was settled the original forest cover was tōtara and kahikatea. Like much of Christchurch, the early settlers drained the swamps and cut the bush to create farmland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings</span> Government administration in Christchurch Central City, Christchurch

The Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings were the buildings of the Canterbury Provincial Council that administered the Canterbury Province from 1853 until the abolition of provincial government in 1876. The buildings are the only purpose-built provincial government buildings in New Zealand still in existence. The buildings were substantially damaged in the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake, and partially demolished by the Christchurch City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christchurch Central City</span> Central area of Christchurch, New Zealand

Christchurch Central City or Christchurch City Centre is the geographical centre and the heart of Christchurch, New Zealand. It is defined as the area within the Four Avenues and thus includes the densely built up central city, some less dense surrounding areas of residential, educational and industrial usage, and green space including Hagley Park, the Christchurch Botanic Gardens and the Barbadoes Street Cemetery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Flesher</span> New Zealand mayor (1865–1930)

James Arthur Flesher was a politician in Christchurch, New Zealand. He held many public offices and was Mayor of Christchurch from 1923 to 1925.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Anderson (mayor)</span> New Zealand blacksmith and businessman (1820–1897)

John Anderson was the second Mayor of Christchurch in New Zealand 1868–1869, and a successful businessman. He had a close connection with three buildings that have later received Category I heritage registrations by Heritage New Zealand. Two of these buildings were demolished following the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

The 2010 Canterbury earthquake struck the South Island of New Zealand with a moment magnitude of 7.1 at 4:35 am local time on 4 September, and had a maximum perceived intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. Some damaging aftershocks followed the main event, the strongest of which was a magnitude 6.3 shock known as the Christchurch earthquake that occurred nearly six months later on 22 February 2011. Because this aftershock was centred very close to Christchurch, it was much more destructive and resulted in the deaths of 185 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manchester Courts</span> Commercial high-rise in Corner Hereford and Manchester Sts, Christchurch Central City

Manchester Courts, earlier known as the MLC Building, was a commercial high-rise building in the Christchurch Central City. Built in 1905–1906 for the New Zealand Express Company, it was at the time the tallest commercial building in Christchurch. A Category I heritage building, it suffered serious structural damage in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake and was condemned to be demolished. Demolition began on 19 October, and was completed in late January 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cranmer Centre</span> Former school in Christchurch, New Zealand

The Cranmer Centre was a historic building in Christchurch, New Zealand. Its original use, until 1986, was as the Christchurch Girls' High School, the second high school for girls in the country. Registered with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I heritage building, it was purchased by Arts Centre of Christchurch Trust in 2001, and demolished in May 2011 following the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linwood House</span> New Zealand historic building

Linwood House was built as the homestead for Joseph Brittan, who, as surgeon, newspaper editor and provincial councillor, was one of the dominant figures in early Christchurch, New Zealand. The suburb of Linwood was named after Brittan's farm and homestead. Brittan's daughter Mary married William Rolleston, and they lived at Linwood House following Joseph Brittan's death. During that time, Rolleston was the 4th Superintendent of the Canterbury Province, and Linwood House served for many important political and public functions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Square, Christchurch</span> Public place in Christchurch, New Zealand

Victoria Square is a public park located in central Christchurch, New Zealand. Originally known by European settlers as Market Place or Market Square, it was renamed to Victoria Square in 1903 in honour of Queen Victoria. It was one of the four squares included in the original plan of Christchurch when the city was laid out in 1850.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamish Hay Bridge</span> Bridge in Christchurch, New Zeland

Hamish Hay Bridge is a bridge located in Victoria Square, Christchurch, New Zealand. Built in 1864, it was renamed in 1989 for Sir Hamish Hay, Mayor of Christchurch; a commemorative bronze plaque is affixed to the bridge's guard rail in the middle of the structure to honor Hay's services. The bridge, the oldest heritage feature in the square, is also the country's oldest cast iron and stone bridge. It survived the 2011 earthquake undamaged. Architectural features include the bridge arch and the balustrade's neo-gothic ornamentation. The bridge is registered as a Category II heritage structure with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert McDougall Art Gallery</span> Building in Christchurch, New Zealand

The Robert McDougall Art Gallery is a heritage building in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was designed by Edward Armstrong and it opened in 1932. It is a Category I heritage building listed with Heritage New Zealand and is located within the Christchurch Botanic Gardens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Le Cren</span>

Henry John Le Cren was a New Zealand merchant. Born in London, he was an early settler in Lyttelton and traded both in the port town and central Christchurch. He moved to Timaru in 1858 and is regarded as one of the town's pioneers. Companies owned by him or his eldest son are predecessors to the New Zealand agricultural supply business PGG Wrightson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forsyth Barr Building</span> Office high rise in Christchurch Central City, New Zealand

The Crowne Plaza Christchurch, formerly known as the Forsyth Barr Building, is located on the south-east corner of the Armagh and Colombo Streets intersection in Christchurch, New Zealand. Originally owned by Bob Jones and branded Robert Jones House by him, it was commonly referred to as Bob Jones Tower, but some called it Bob's Folly. In the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, its staircases collapsed, trapping the occupants. The building reopened in July 2017 as the city's Crowne Plaza hotel.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Pegasus Press Building (former)", Heritage New Zealand, retrieved 16 February 2024
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Heritage Assessment: Heritage Item 409" (PDF), Christchurch District Plan (report), Christchurch City Council, 20 January 2015, archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2023
  3. Bulovic, Annette (6 March 2013), "The Pegasus Arms", Peeling Back History, archived from the original on 25 June 2022, retrieved 16 February 2024
  4. 1 2 3 Christchurch City Libraries, "Pegasus Arms", Canterbury Stories, Christchurch City Council, archived from the original on 23 October 2023, retrieved 16 February 2024