Penicillium verhagenii | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
Order: | Eurotiales |
Family: | Aspergillaceae |
Genus: | Penicillium |
Species: | P. verhagenii |
Binomial name | |
Penicillium verhagenii Houbraken 2014 [1] | |
Type strain | |
CBS 137959, DTO 193-A1 [2] |
Penicillium verhagenii is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from Postel in Belgium. [1] [2] [3]
Penicillium is a genus of ascomycetous fungi that is part of the mycobiome of many species and is of major importance in the natural environment, in food spoilage, and in food and drug production.
Penicillium rubens is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium and was the first species known to produce the antibiotic penicillin. It was first described by Philibert Melchior Joseph Ehi Biourge in 1923. For the discovery of penicillin from this species Alexander Fleming shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945. The original penicillin-producing type has been variously identified as Penicillium rubrum, P. notatum, and P. chrysogenum among others, but genomic comparison and phylogenetic analysis in 2011 resolved that it is P. rubens. It is the best source of penicillins and produces benzylpenicillin (G), phenoxymethylpenicillin (V) and octanoylpenicillin (K). It also produces other important bioactive compounds such as andrastin, chrysogine, fungisporin, roquefortine, and sorbicillins.
Penicillium austroafricanum is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium
Penicillium alfredii is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which is named after Alfred P. Sloan.
Penicillium bussumense is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which is named after Bussum, in the Netherlands, where this species was first isolated.
Penicillium cartierense is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which is named after Cartierheide in the Netherlands where this species was first found.
Penicillium clavistipitatum is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium.
Penicillium confertum is an anamorph fungus species of the genus of Penicillium.
Penicillium contaminatum is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium.
Penicillium dunedinense is a species of the genus of Penicillium which was isolated in Dunedin in New Zealand.
Penicillium ellipsoideosporum is a species of the genus of Penicillium which was isolated in China.
Penicillium flavescens is a species of the genus of Penicillium.
Penicillium flavisclerotiatum is a species of the genus of Penicillium which was isolated from soil of the Stellenbosch mountain in Fynbos in South Africa.
Penicillium herquei is an anamorph, filamentous species of the genus of Penicillium which produces citreorosein, emodin, hualyzin, herquline B, janthinone, citrinin and duclauxin,.
Penicillium infra-aurantiacum is a species of the genus of Penicillium.
Penicillium oxalicum is an anamorph species of the genus Penicillium which was isolated from rhizosphere soil of pearl millet. Penicillium oxalicum produces secalonic acid D, chitinase, oxalic acid, oxaline and β-N-acetylglucosaminidase and occurs widespread in food and tropical commodities. This fungus could be used against soilborne diseases like downy mildew of tomatoes
Penicillium singorense is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from house dust in the city Songkhla in Thailand.
Penicillium sublectaticum is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from house dust in Dunedin in New Zealand.
Penicillium vagum is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from an air sample in the Stellenbosch Mountains in Western Cape in South Africa.