Percy A. Pierre

Last updated
Percy A. Pierre
Born
Percy Anthony Pierre

(1939-01-03) January 3, 1939 (age 86)
Education University of Notre Dame (B.S., M.S.)
Johns Hopkins University (Ph.D.)
Occupation(s)University administrator
Electrical engineering professor
SpouseOlga Markham Pierre (m. 1965-2024, dec.)
Children2

Percy Anthony Pierre (born January 3, 1939) is an American electrical engineer and academic administrator. He is a graduate and former trustee of Notre Dame University. He received his doctorate degree from Johns Hopkins University in 1967, and is recognized as the first African-American to receive a Ph.D. in electrical engineering. [1] In the 1970s, Pierre was a principal architect of the first national engineering education program for minority students. [2] In the 1980s, he served as assistant secretary for research, development, and regulation of the U.S. Army for Research and Development. As a university administrator, he was dean of engineering at Howard University, vice president for research and graduate studies at Michigan State University, and president at Prairie View A&M University. [3] He is currently Adjunct Professor and Glenn L. Martin Endowed Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Maryland.

Contents

Early life and education

Pierre was born on January 3, 1939, to Rosa Villavaso and Percy John Pierre in Welcome, St. James Parish, Louisiana. In 1957, Pierre graduated from St. Augustine High School in New Orleans. He credits the priests at St. Augustine with instilling in him two overriding missions: to excel intellectually in engineering and use his career to make a difference in the lives of other African-Americans. [4] [5]

Pierre attended the University of Notre Dame on scholarship, earning his bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering in 1961 and 1963. [6] [7] [8] In 1977, he received an honorary doctorate degree from Notre Dame in recognition of his public service, [9] and in 2022, he received the Distinguished Graduate Alumni Award. [10]

Pierre earned his Ph.D. in electrical engineering at Johns Hopkins University in 1967, the first African American to receive a doctorate degree in electrical engineering. [1] [8] He was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Michigan from 1967 to 1968.

Career

Pierre began his career as a researcher at the Rand Corporation in 1968. [8] He served as a White House Fellow in 1969, working for Daniel "Pat" Moynihan on domestic affairs during the Nixon administration. [8] From 1969 to 1970, he worked as deputy to the Assistant to the President for Urban Affairs. [8]

Howard University

In 1971, Pierre was named Dean of the College of Engineering, Architecture and Computer Sciences (CEACS) at Howard University. [8] In his role as dean, he co-chaired the first National Academy of Engineering (NAE) Symposium in 1973, which attracted more than 230 academic, corporate, and government representatives. [11] The symposium's participants discussed the engineering education system and how minority engineering students interacted within that system. [11] [12] Pierre was considered a leader in developing and implementing programs to recruit, retain, and graduate engineering students from diverse populations. [8]

During his tenure at Howard, he was invited to work as a half-time program officer with the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. [11] [13] The Sloan Foundation supported the 1973 NAE Symposium and committed $12 - $15 million over a five to seven year period for a special program for minorities in engineering. [11] In his role, Pierre helped to establish numerous minority engineering organizations to increase the financial support and mentoring opportunities available for minority engineering students. These include the National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering (NACME); National Consortium for Graduate Degrees for Minorities in Engineering and Science (GEM); Math, Engineering and Science Achievement (MESA); and Southeastern Consortium of Minorities in Engineering (SECME).

U.S. Army

In 1977, Pierre was named assistant secretary for research, development, and regulation of the U.S. Army, the first African-American to hold that position or similar position in the armed services. [8] [14] Pierre managed a $12 billion annual budget for research and development that included the completion of the development and initial production of the Abrams tank in 1979 and the Patriot missile system and Apache helicopter in 1980. [8]

In January 1981, he was named Acting Secretary of the U. S. Army, the first African-American appointed to that position. [8] [15]

Prarie View A&M University

In 1983, Pierre was elected President of Prairie View A&M University. [16] During his tenure, he established the Roy G. Perry College of Engineering Technology and the Benjamin Banneker Honors College. [16]

Michigan State University

In 1990, Pierre joined Michigan State University as vice president of research and graduate studies, and professor of electrical and computer engineering. During his 28-year tenure, he mentored more than 200 graduate students in engineering. [8] In 2018, he announced his retirement from Michigan State. [8]

University of Maryland

In 2019, Pierre was named an Adjunct Professor and Glenn L. Martin Endowed Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Maryland. [17]

Personal

On August 8, 1965, Pierre married Olga Agnes Markham. [18] [19] The couple had two daughters, Kristin and Allison. In 2024, Olga Markham Pierre (b. 1940) died from pancreatic cancer complications. [18]

Honors and awards

Pierre has received numerous professional accolades and awards. [17] The following is a representative sample:

Boards and affiliations

Publications

References

  1. 1 2 3 Whiting School of Engineering (November 10, 2021).Doctoral fellowship program honors legacy of pathfinder Percy Pierre, PhD ’67. Johns Hopkins University.
  2. "Changing the Face of Engineering: The African American Experience," edited by John Brooks Slaughter, Yu Tao, and Willie Pearson Jr., Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 2015
  3. The History Makers Biography of Percy Pierre
  4. Between Law and Hope: St. Augustine High School News Orleans, Louisiana, by Matthew J. O'Rourke; published by the Josephite Fathers and Brothers; 2003
  5. The Faces of Science: African Americans in the Sciences-Percy A. Pierre
  6. Black Domers: Seventy Years at Notre Dame, Edited by Don Wycliff and David Krashna; published by Corby Books, Division of Corby Publishing Notre Dame, Ind.; distributed by ACTA Publications, Chicago. 2014
  7. pps 73-79: Percy A. Pierre, 1961, 1961, PNDP 0170-bl-2. Notre Dame Printed and Reference Material, NDP. University of Notre Dame Archives. https://archivesspace.library.nd.edu/repositories/2/archival_objects/862544 Accessed March 05, 2025.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 College of Engineering (November 30, 2018). Professor Percy Pierre retires. Michigan State University.
  9. 1 2 1977 Commencement - Honorary Degree Recipient - Portraits of Dean Percy A. Pierre, GDIS 34/36, Box: GDIS 34, Folder: 36. Notre Dame: Department of Information Services Records, DIS. University of Notre Dame Archives. https://archivesspace.library.nd.edu/repositories/2/archival_objects/1968505 Accessed March 05, 2025.
  10. 1 2 3 The Graduate School (May 5, 2022). Graduate School honors 2022 alumni, faculty, and student award winners. Notre Dame University.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 Pierre, Percy A., and Catherine Weinberger (September 26, 2024). The 50-Year History of the Minority Engineering Effort: How the Engineering Profession Sparked the Movement to Diversify Its Workforce. National Academy of Engineering.
  12. Proceedings: Symposium on Increasing Minority Participation in Engineering: Commission on Education, National Academy of Engineering, Washington D.C. 1973.
  13. "Sloan Fund to Spur Minority Engineers", New York Times, October 10, 1973, p. 10
  14. Negative Strips #78/051: Percy Pierre, Assistant Secretary for Research, Development, and Regulation for the U.S. Department of the Army, in office, circa 1978, GNDM 12/10, Box: GNDM 12, Folder: 10. Notre Dame Magazine Records, NDM. University of Notre Dame Archives. https://archivesspace.library.nd.edu/repositories/2/archival_objects/1287633 Accessed March 05, 2025.
  15. Bell, William Gardner (1992). Secretaries of War and Secretaries of the Army: Portraits and Biographical Sketches. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History.
  16. 1 2 Past Presidents. Prairie View A&M University.
  17. 1 2 Percy A. Pierre. A. James Clark School of Engineering, University of Maryland.
  18. 1 2 Obituary: Olga Markham Pierre. Collins Funeral Home.
  19. Percy and Olga Pierre on Their Wedding Day. Archival photo. The History Makers.
  20. Election to the National Academy of Engineering (http://www.nae.edu/MembersSection/directory20412/31092.aspx)
  21. Board of Trustees. Notre Dame University.
Political offices
Preceded by Acting United States Secretary of the Army
January 21–29, 1981
Succeeded by