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Stephanus van Cortlandt was the first native-born mayor of New York City,a position which he held from 1677 to 1678 and from 1686 to 1688. He was the patroon of Van Cortlandt Manor and was on the governor's executive council from 1691 to 1700. He was the first resident of Sagtikos Manor in West Bay Shore on Long Island,which was built around 1697. A number of his descendants married English military leaders and Loyalists active in the American Revolution,and their descendants became prominent members of English society.
Jacob Leisler was a German-born colonist who served as a politician in the Province of New York. He gained wealth in New Amsterdam in the fur trade and tobacco business. In what became known as Leisler's Rebellion following the English Revolution of 1688,he took control of the city,and ultimately the entire province,from appointees of deposed King James II,in the name of the Protestant accession of William III and Mary II.
Leisler's Rebellion was an uprising in late-17th century colonial New York in which German American merchant and militia captain Jacob Leisler seized control of the southern portion of the colony and ruled it from 1689 to 1691. The uprising took place in the aftermath of England's Glorious Revolution and the 1689 Boston revolt in the Dominion of New England,which had included New York. The rebellion reflected colonial resentment against the policies of deposed King James II.
Henry Sloughter was briefly colonial governor of New York in 1691. Sloughter was the governor who put down Leisler's Rebellion,which had installed Jacob Leisler as de facto governor in 1689. He died suddenly in July 1691. Lieutenant Governor Richard Ingoldesby,who had served against Leisler's rebels,took over after Sloughter's death until the arrival of Benjamin Fletcher.
The Schenectady massacre was an attack against the colonial settlement of Schenectady in the English Province of New York on February 8,1690. A raiding party of 114 French soldiers and militiamen,accompanied by 96 allied Mohawk and Algonquin warriors,attacked the unguarded community,destroying most of the homes,and killing or capturing most of its inhabitants. Sixty residents were killed,including 11 Black slaves. About 60 residents were spared,including 20 Mohawk.
Isaac De Riemer was the 25th Mayor of New York City from 1700 to 1701.
Gerardus Willemse Beekman was a wealthy physician,land owner,and colonial governor of the Province of New York.
Nicholas Roosevelt was an American politician. He was an early member of the Roosevelt family and a prominent Dutch-American citizen of New Amsterdam,and was the 4th great-grandfather to Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882–1945). He was the first Roosevelt to hold an elected office in North America,as an alderman,as well as the first to use the familiar spelling of the family name.
The 1689 Boston revolt was a popular uprising on April 18,1689,against the rule of Sir Edmund Andros,the governor of the Dominion of New England. A well-organized "mob" of provincial militia and citizens formed in the town of Boston,the capital of the dominion,and arrested dominion officials. Members of the Church of England were also taken into custody if they were believed to sympathize with the administration of the dominion. Neither faction sustained casualties during the revolt. Leaders of the former Massachusetts Bay Colony then reclaimed control of the government. In other colonies,members of governments displaced by the dominion were returned to power.
Abraham de Peyster was the 20th mayor of New York City from 1691 to 1694,and served as Governor of New York,1700–1701.
William or Willem Dervall was a Dutch-born Mayor of New York City from October 17,1675 until October 14,1676.
Robert Walters was the mayor of New York City from 1720 to 1725.
Jan Jansen Bleecker was a colonial era merchant and political figure who served as Mayor of Albany,New York.
The Jacob Leisler Monument is a bronze sculpture created by American artist Solon Borglum and located in the city of New Rochelle,in Westchester County,New York. The monument was erected by the Huguenot Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution,and the Huguenot Association of New Rochelle to the memory of Jacob Leisler,17th-century advocate of the Huguenot settlers and said to be the first chief executive of the province of New York to draw his power directly from the people. The unveiling of the statue on June 24,1913,was the principal event in the celebration of the 250th anniversary of the founding of New Rochelle. The monument,cast by the Roman Bronze Works,is the only existing statue of Leisler.
Dirck Wesselse Ten Broeck,also known as Dirck Wessels,was a prominent early settler of Albany,New York. He is known as "the progenitor of the Albany family of Ten Broecks."
Jacob Milborne was an American clerk living in the Province of New York who was an ally,secretary and son-in-law of the rebel Jacob Leisler,served briefly as Attorney General of the province,and was executed for his part in Leisler's Rebellion.
Abraham Gouverneur was a Dutch born colonial American merchant and Leislerian politician who served as the Speaker of the New York General Assembly.
James Graham was a Scottish born colonial American politician who served as the Speaker of the New York General Assembly.
William Nicoll was an English-born colonial American merchant and politician who served as the Speaker of the New York General Assembly.
References
- ↑ Burrows, Edwin G. and Wallace, Mike (1999). Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898 . New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-195-11634-8. pp.99-100
