Phalloceros anisophallos

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Phalloceros anisophallos
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cyprinodontiformes
Family: Poeciliidae
Genus: Phalloceros
Species:
P. anisophallos
Binomial name
Phalloceros anisophallos
Lucinda, 2008

Phalloceros anisophallos, the Roque toothcarp, is a species of poeciliid fish native to Brazil. [1]

Contents

Distribution

Phalloceros anisophallos is found in Brazil in the drainages of rio Parati, rio Barra Grande, rio São Roque, rio Taquari and rio Itinguçu which are small coastal drainages of Rio de Janeiro. [2]

Size

The females of this species grow to a total length of 4.5 centimetres (1.8 in), while males remain smaller at 2.8 centimetres (1.1 in). . [2]

Habitat

The fish live in tropical freshwater; and are benthopelagic. [2]

Etymology

The fish is named in Latin anisos, of unequal or of uneven; phallos, meaning penis, and referring to the asymmetrical terminal appendix of the gonopodium. [3]

References

  1. Lucinda, P.H.F. (2008). "Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloceros Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae), with the description of twenty-one new species". Neotrop. Ichthyol. 6 (2): 113–158. doi:10.1590/S1679-62252008000200001.
  2. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Phalloceros anisophallos". FishBase . February 2015 version.
  3. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES: Families POECILIIDAE, ANABLEPIDAE, VALENCIIDAE, APHANIIDAE and PROCATOPODIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 16 February 2025.