Phylloscyrtini

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Phylloscyrtini
Phyllopalpus pulchellus.jpg
Phyllopalpus pulchellus
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Trigonidiidae
Subfamily: Trigonidiinae
Tribe: Phylloscyrtini
Choppard, 1968
Genera

Cranistus
Phyllopalpus
Phylloscyrtus

The Phylloscyrtini tribe is a group of 21 species of small crickets in the New World, from the eastern United States to Argentina. [1] Little is known about their biology. [2]

The group is characterized by the long maxillary palpi, flattened and widened in the last segment, [1] as well as the tarsal adhesive pads, used to walk on the underside of leaves. [2] Despite their size (less than 10 mm), the notorious colors make them easily recognizable. [3]

They prefer humid and lush habitats, and their reported diet is omnivorous. [2]

Genera and species

Related Research Articles

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Fulgoridae Family of true bugs

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Romaleidae Family of grasshoppers

The Romaleidae or lubber grasshoppers are a family of grasshoppers, based on the type genus Romalea. The species in this family can be found in the Americas.

<i>Gryllotalpa</i> Genus of cricket-like animals

Gryllotalpa is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae.

Trigonidiinae Subfamily of crickets

Trigonidiinae is a subfamily of insects in the order Orthoptera, suborder Ensifera, based on the type genus Trigonidium. They are often referred to as sword-tail crickets, winged bush crickets or trigs.

Pseudophyllinae Subfamily of cricket-like animals

The subfamily Pseudophyllinae contains numerous species in the family Tettigoniidae, the katydids or bush crickets. Sometimes called "true katydids", together with the crickets of suborder Ensifera, they form part of the insect order Orthoptera which also contains grasshoppers.

Phaneropterinae Subfamily of cricket-like animals

The Phaneropterinae, the sickle-bearing bush crickets or leaf katydids, are a subfamily of insects within the family Tettigoniidae. Nearly 2,060 species in 85 genera throughout the world are known. They are also known as false katydids or round-headed katydids.

Eneopterinae Subfamily of crickets

The Eneopterinae are a subfamily of crickets, in the family Gryllidae, based on the type genus Eneoptera. It is one of several groups widely described as "true crickets". Of the more than 500 species that make up this subfamily, most occur in moist, tropical habitats. These insects are medium to large and brown or gray in color. They eat plant leaves, flowers, and fruits and can occasionally cause economic damage. Their eggs are deposited in pith, bark, or wood. Eneopterinae show a great diversity in stridulatory apparatus, signals emitted, and associated behaviour.

<i>Anaxipha</i> Genus of crickets

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Copiphorini Tribe of insects

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<i>Dysdercus</i> Genus of true bugs

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Conocephalinae Subfamily of cricket-like animals

Conocephalinae, meaning "conical head", is an Orthopteran subfamily in the family Tettigoniidae.

Hapithinae Subfamily of crickets

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Romaleinae Subfamily of grasshoppers

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<i>Pseudomops</i> Genus of cockroaches

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Podoscirtinae Subfamily of crickets

Podoscirtinae is a subfamily of crickets in the family Gryllidae.

Phalangopsidae Family of crickets

The Phalangopsidae are a recently reconstituted family of crickets, based on the type genus PhalangopsisServille, 1831 from South America. Priority for family-group names based on this genus dates from Blanchard's "Phalangopsites".

Euscyrtus is a genus of crickets in the subfamily Euscyrtinae. Species can be found mostly in Africa, Asia and Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 Martins, Luciano (2012). "Recognition characters and new records of two species of Phylloscyrtini (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Trigonidiinae) from southern Brazil" (PDF). Iheringia, Série Zoologia. 102 (1): 95–98. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212012000100013. ISSN   0073-4721.
  2. 1 2 3 Greco-Spíngola, Silvana; Serra, Wilson S.; Lorier, Estrellita (2016). "Primer registro de Cranistus colliurides Stål, 1861 (Grylloidea, Trigonidiidae, Trigonidiinae) para Uruguay". Bol. Soc. Zool. Uruguay (2ª época). 25 (1): 66–71. ISSN   0255-4402.
  3. Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure (1994). "Etude phylogénétique, biogéographique et écologique des Grylloidea Néotropicaux (Insectes, Orthoptères)". Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France. 117: 82–86.