Host city | Planica, Kingdom of Yugoslavia |
---|---|
Sport | Ski flying |
Events | Ski Flying Study Week |
Main venue | Bloudkova velikanka K120 |
Planica 1941 was a ski flying study week, allowed only in study purposes, with main competition held on 2 March 1941 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Around 15,000 people gathered for the competition, which was used as a propaganda tool by the Nazi regime. Two world records were set, including a 118-metre (387 ft) jump which stood until 1948.
Date | Event | Rounds | Longest jump of the day | Visitors |
---|---|---|---|---|
26 February 1941 | Official training 1 | 4 | 98 metres (322 ft) by Heinz Palme | N/A |
27 February 1941 | Official training 2 | 5 | 101 metres (331 ft) by Heinz Palme 103 metres (338 ft) by Heini Klopfer (fall) 101 metres (331 ft) by Paul Krauß | N/A |
28 February 1941 | Official training 3 | 5 | 106 metres (348 ft) by Paul Krauß 106 metres (348 ft) by Rudi Gering | N/A |
2 March 1941 | Morning interns | 1 | 94 metres (308 ft) by Rudi Gering 98 metres (321 ft) by Gregor Höll (fall) | 15,000 |
International event | 3 | 118 metres (387 ft) by Rudi Gering (WR) |
An enormous ski jump was built in 1933 in Planica in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, at which a dozen world records were set in the mid-1930s. While occupying Yugoslavia during World War II, the Nazi regime enlarged the course to make it possible to set new records for propaganda purposes. A competition was held in 1941, which notably excluded the top Norwegian skiers. [1]
Chronological order:
On 26 February 1941, the first official training day was held. Rudi Finžgar set the Yugoslavian record at 93 metres (305 ft) and the longest jump of the day was set by German Heinz Palme at 98 metres (322 ft). [2] [3]
On 27 February 1841, at the second official training, Heini Klopfer crashed at 93 metres (305 ft), the distance of the day, and Paul Krauß set the longest standing jump at 101 metres (331 ft). [4] [5]
On 28 February 1941, at the third official training, there were a total of 18 jumps which exceeded one hundred metres. Krauß and Gering both landed at 106 metres (348 ft), just under the world record. [6] [7]
There were no jumps on 1 March, during which the hill was repaired and prepared for the next day's competition.
On 2 March, a large crowd had arrived for the competition. The International Ski Federation (FIS) was very reserved toward ski flying and the dangers involved in establishing world records, and endorsed the competition for study purposes only. People have seen total of 49 jumps and two world records.
Competition was scheduled in two parts: morning interns and an afternoon round for records hunting. The run experienced melting from strong sunlight and only 17 competitors were able to complete morning runs (8 Germans and 9 Yugoslavians).
By 2 pm conditions had changed, the inrun froze and the course speed increased. After two scheduled rounds and Gering's world record distance at 108 metres (354 ft), organizers wished to end the event for safety concerns, but it continued on Germany's request. The fourth and final round had a series of great jumps: Heinz Palme reached 109 metres (358 ft) but a ground touch invalidated this for a world record distance. Then Rudi Gering set the world record at 118 metres (387 ft), winning the official afternoon competition in the best jump battle. Other jumps were Hans Lahr (111 m), Paul Krauß (112 m) and Franz Mair (109 m with fall). [8] [9] [10]
26 February 1941 – chronological order not available
Bib | Name | Country | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Morning jumps | ||||||
N/A | Rudi Finžgar | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 68 m | — | — | |
Gregor Klančnik | 72 m | — | — | — | ||
Nedog | 68.5 m | — | — | — | ||
Albin Novšak | 65 m | — | — | — | ||
Franc Pribošek | 70 m | — | — | — | ||
Janko Mežik | 58 m | — | — | — | ||
Jože Zalokar | 54 m | — | — | — | ||
Afternon jumps, 14:00 pm | ||||||
N/A | Rudi Finžgar | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 85 m | 93 m | — | — |
Franc Pribošek | 69 m | — | — | — | ||
Janko Mežik | 72 m | 77 m | — | — | ||
Nedog | 73 m | — | — | — | ||
Jože Zalokar | 71 m | — | — | — | ||
Franz Mair | Nazi Germany | 75.5 m | 88 m | 90 m | — | |
Heinz Palme | 92 m | 90 m | 98 m | 97 m | ||
Hans Lahr | 84 m | 92.5 m | 95 m | 95 m | ||
Rudi Gering | 73 m | 83 m | 92 m | 92 m | ||
Heini Klopfer | 82 m | 95 m | 79.5 m | — | ||
Paul Krauß | 87 m | 93 m | 97 m | 94 m |
27 February 1941 – chronological order not available
Bib | Name | Country | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round 4 | Round 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N/A | Albin Novšak | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 50 m | 81 m | 81 m | 85 m | 86 m |
Gregor Klančnik | 61 m | 69 m | 84 m | — | — | ||
Franc Pribošek | 60 m | 75 m | — | — | — | ||
Rudi Finžgar | 82 m | — | — | — | — | ||
Janko Mežik | 72 m | 80 m | — | — | — | ||
Tone Razingar | 52 m | 50 m | 51 m | 70 m | — | ||
Jože Zalokar | 58 m | 52 m | 71 m | 73 m | — | ||
Zupan | 62 m | 63 m | 79 m | 82 m | — | ||
Franz Mair | Nazi Germany | 83 m | 81 m | 81 m | — | — | |
Heinz Palme | 90 m | 100 m | 101 m | — | — | ||
Hans Lahr | 92 m | 99 m | 98 m | — | — | ||
Paul Schneidenbach | 75 m | 85 m | 93 m | 91 m | — | ||
Rudi Gering | 85 m | 96 m | 99 m | 97 m | — | ||
Heini Klopfer | 93 m | 100 m | 94 m | 103 m | — | ||
Paul Krauß | 96 m | 99 m | 99.5 m | 101 m | — | ||
Gregor Höll | 72 m | 82 m | — | — | — |
13:00 pm – 28 February 1941 – chronological order
Bib | Name | Country | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Round 4 | Round 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gregor Höll | Nazi Germany | 102 m | 94 m | — | — | — |
2 | Heinz Palme | Nazi Germany | 90 m | 100 m | 104 m | — | — |
3 | Heini Klopfer | Nazi Germany | 92 m | 90 m | 100 m | 102 m | 101 m |
4 | Hans Lahr | Nazi Germany | 98 m | 103 m | 101 m | — | — |
5 | Paul Krauß | Nazi Germany | 98 m | 104 m | 102 m | 106 m | 101 m |
6 | Rudi Gering | Nazi Germany | 97 m | 102 m | 104 m | 106 m | — |
7 | Jože Javornik | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 68 m | 72 m | — | — | — |
8 | Franc Pribošek | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 73 m | — | — | — | — |
9 | Tone Razingar | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 63 m | 69 m | — | — | — |
10 | Nedog | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 72 m | 76 m | — | — | — |
11 | Franz Mair | Nazi Germany | 91 m | 95 m | 100 m | 101 m | — |
12 | Paul Schneidenbach | Nazi Germany | 88 m | 98 m | 93 m | 101 m | — |
13 | Jože Zalokar | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 69 m | 71 m | — | — | — |
14 | Albin Novšak | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 83 m | 90 m | 85 m | 92 m | — |
15 | Zupan | Kingdom of Yugoslavia | 87 m | 85 m | 96 m | — | — |
11:45 am – 2 March 1941 – One round – chronological order
Not recognized. Crash at WR!
Yugoslavian national record!
World record!
Fall or touch!
2 March 1941 – 2:00 pm – best jump [11]
Rank | Name | Dist. |
---|---|---|
1 | Rudi Gering | 118 m |
2 | Paul Krauß | 112 m |
3 | Hans Lahr | 111 m |
Date | Name | Country | Metres | Feet |
---|---|---|---|---|
2 March 1941 | Rudi Gering | Nazi Germany | 108 | 354 |
2 March 1941 | Heinz Palme | Nazi Germany | 109 | 358 |
2 March 1941 | Rudi Gering | Nazi Germany | 118 | 387 |
Not recognized! Touch ground at world record distance.
Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze is a ski flying hill in Oberstdorf, Germany. It was opened in 1950, and was later renamed after its architect, Heini Klopfer. A total of 21 world records have been set on the hill. The venue should not be confused with the Schattenberg ski jumping hill, also in Oberstdorf, about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) to the north.
Reidar Andersen was a Norwegian ski jumper who competed in the 1930s.
Josef "Sepp" / "Bubi" Bradl was an Austrian ski jumper who competed during the 1930s and 1950s. He was born in Wasserburg am Inn, Bavaria.
Letalnica bratov Gorišek is one of the two largest ski flying hills in the world and the biggest of eight hills located at the Planica Nordic Centre in Planica, Slovenia.
The FIS Ski Flying World Ski Championships 1985 was held between 16 and 17 March in Planica, Yugoslavia. This was the third record time hosting world championships after 1972 and 1979.
The FIS Ski Flying World Ski Championships 1994 took place on 20 March 1994 in Planica, Slovenia for the record fourth time. It also counted for World Cup. They previously hosted the championships as being part of Yugoslavia in 1972, 1979 and 1985. This was the first large international sporting event in Slovenia after they declared its independence in 1991 following the Ten-Day War.
Bloudkova velikanka, also Bloudek-Rožmanova velikanka, is a large ski jumping hill in Planica, Slovenia, originally opened in 1934. In 2001 the hill collapsed and was completely rebuilt in 2012. A new normal hill (HS102) was also built next to Bloudkova velikanka in 2012, replacing the old K90 hill. A total of ten world records were set at the venue in the 1930s and 1940s.
Rudi Gering (1917–1998) was a German ski jumper. He was born in Thüringen in Germany and died somewhere in Bavaria.
Paul Krauß was a German ski jumper.
Planica 1991 was a two day ski flying competition part of 1990/91 World Cup season, held from 23–24 March 1991 in Planica, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. Total of 80,000 people have gathered in three days.
Planica 1987 was a two day ski flying competition part of 1986/87 World Cup season, held from 14 to 15 March 1987 in Planica, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. Circa 100,000 people in total has gathered in three days.
Heinrich Palme was a German ski jumper.
Planica 1934 refers to a ski jumping event with national championships held on 4 February 1934 and the first international event on 25 March 1934 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
Planica 1936 was a ski jumping event, considered as the birth of ski flying, held on 15 March 1936 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Yugoslavia. Total of 16,000 people gathered to watch the competition.
Planica 1935 was a ski jumping event held on 17 March 1935 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Total of 12,500 people have gathered in the competition.
Planica 1938 was a ski flying study week, allowed only in study purposes, with main competition held on 16 March 1938 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia.
Planica 1940 was a ski flying study week, allowed only in study purposes, with main competition held on 10 March 1940 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Over 6,000 people has gathered.
Planica 1947 was a ski flying week, allowed only in study purposes, competition held on 24 March 1947 in Planica, PR Slovenia, FPR Yugoslavia. This was the first post WWII competition with total over 25,000 people.
Planica 1948 was an International ski flying week competition held from 14—17 March 1948 in Planica, PR Slovenia, FPR Yugoslavia. Over 20,000 people has gathered in total. The best jump counted as final result.