Polacanthoderes

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Polacanthoderes
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Kinorhyncha
Class:Incertae sedis
Order: Cyclorhagida
Family: Echinoderidae
Genus:Polacanthoderes
Sørensen, 2008 [1]

Polacanthoderes is a genus of kinorhynchs in the family Echinoderidae. It consists of one species, Polacanthoderes martinezi Sørensen, 2008. [1]

A genus is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus.

Kinorhyncha phylum of small marine pseudocoelomate invertebrates

Kinorhyncha is a phylum of small marine invertebrates that are widespread in mud or sand at all depths as part of the meiobenthos. They are also called mud dragons. Modern species are 1 mm or less, but Cambrian forms could reach 4 cm.

Family is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy; it is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as being the "walnut family".

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The sternum is the ventral portion of a segment of an arthropod thorax or abdomen.

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Cephalorhyncha is a genus of kinorhynchs in the family Echinoderidae.

Fissuroderes is a genus of kinorhynchs in the family Echinoderidae.

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References

  1. 1 2 Sørensen, M. V. (2008). A new kinorhynch genus from the Antarctic deep sea and a new species of Cephalorhyncha from Hawaii (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida: Echinoderidae). Organisms, Diversity, and Evolution, 8(3), 1–18.