Pomaderris myrtilloides

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Pomaderris myrtilloides
Pomaderris myrtilloides (7225566054).jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Pomaderris
Species:
P. myrtilloides
Binomial name
Pomaderris myrtilloides

Pomaderris myrtilloides is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to near-coastal areas of southern Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with many branches, narrowly egg-shaped elliptic or wedge-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and cream-coloured to pale pink flowers.

Contents

Description

Pomaderris myrtilloides is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–2 m (1 ft 0 in – 6 ft 7 in). The leaves are elliptic, wedge-shaped, or egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 10–26 mm (0.39–1.02 in) long and 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) wide with narrowly triangular stipules 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long at the base but that fall off as the leaf develops. The upper surface of the leaves is more or less glabrous and the lower surface is covered with minute, star-shaped hairs. The flowers are cream-coloured to pale pink and are borne in groups 15–35 mm (0.59–1.38 in) wide, each flower on a pedicel 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long. The sepals are 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long and the petals narrowly lance-shaped and 1.3–2 mm (0.051–0.079 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from July to October and the fruit is an oval capsule 4.0–4.5 mm (0.16–0.18 in) long. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy

Pomaderris myrtilloides was first formally described in 1837 by Eduard Fenzl in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel from specimens collected by Ferdinand Bauer. [5] The specific epithet (myrtilloides) means "myrtillus-like", referring to a similarity to Vaccinium myrtillus . [6]

Distribution and habitat

This pomaderris grows in near-coastal vegetation on limestone ridges or deep sand on dunes between Albany and Eucla in the south of Western Australia. [3] [4]

Conservation status

Pomaderris myrtilloides is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. [3]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Pomaderris mediora</i> Species of plant

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<i>Pomaderris argyrophylla</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Pomaderris bodalla</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris bodalla, commonly known as Bodalla pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, elliptic to more or less rhombic leaves, and dense clusters of cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris brevifolia</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris brevifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a slender shrub with silky-hairy young branchlets, wedge-shaped, heart-shaped or egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and clusters of ten to twenty cream-coloured to pale pink flowers.

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Pomaderris clivicola is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of Queensland. It is a multi-stemmed shrub with softly-hairy twigs, egg-shaped leaves, and small panicles of yellow to cream-coloured flowers.

<i>Pomaderris cocoparrana</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris cocoparrana, commonly known as Cocoparra pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a shrub with hairy stems, egg-shaped to more or less round leaves, and clusters of yellow flowers.

Pomaderris coomingalensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, egg-shaped or elliptic leaves, and clusters of cream-coloured or yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris costata</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris costata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a spreading shrub with densely hairy branchlets, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and panicles of cream-coloured or white flowers.

<i>Pomaderris cotoneaster</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris cotoneaster, commonly known as cotoneaster pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with woolly-hairy stems, elliptic leaves, and leafy panicles of cream-coloured flowers.

Pomaderris crassifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, egg-shaped or elliptic leaves, and clusters of cream-coloured or yellow flowers.

Pomaderris forrestiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-western Australia. It is a low shrub with elliptic leaves, and small clusters of woolly-hairy flowers.

<i>Pomaderris gilmourii</i> Species of shrub

Pomaderris gilmourii is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Deua National Park in New South Wales. It is a shrub with hairy young stems, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves, and clusters of silvery buds and creamy-yellow flowers.

Pomaderris graniticola is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with hairy young stems, lance-shaped to elliptic leaves, and sparse panicles of yellow, white or cream-coloured flowers.

Pomaderris halmaturina, commonly known as Kangaroo Island pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is a shrub with narrowly elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with toothed or wavy edges, and sparse panicles of hairy, yellowish-green flowers.

<i>Pomaderris ledifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris ledifolia, commonly known as Sydney pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect, delicate shrub with hairy young stems, narrowly elliptic to lance-shaped leaves, and compact clusters of yellow flowers.

<i>Pomaderris ligustrina</i> Species of flowering plant

Pomaderris ligustrina, commonly known as privet pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a shrub with hairy stems, lance-shaped to narrowly elliptic leaves, and loose clusters of cream-coloured or yellow flowers.

References

  1. "Pomaderris myrtilloides". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  2. Walsh, Neville G. (1994). "Pomaderris brevifolia (Rhamnaceae), a new species from south-west Western Australia". Muelleria. 8 (2): 110. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 "Pomaderris myrtilloides". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. 1 2 Rye, Barbara L. (1996). "A synopsis of the genera Pomaderris, Siegfriedia, Spyridium and Trymalium (Rhamnaceae) in Western Australia". Nuytsia. 11 (1): 114. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  5. "Pomaderris myrtilloides". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 258. ISBN   9780958034180.