This article needs additional citations for verification .(June 2020) |
Prabhakar Sanzgiri Born on 25/9/1921 (died 9 March 2009, in Vikhroli) was a communist politician, trade union organiser and newspaper editor from Maharashtra, India. He served as secretary of the Maharashtra State Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), vice-president of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions, Maharashtra State Committee president of CITU and editor of the Marathi party organ Jeevan Marg. [1]
Prabhakar Sanzgiri is a descendant of Sanzgiris of Morjim-Goa
Sanzgiri became a leftwing activist during his student days, joining the struggle against British rule in India. After Independence, he took active part in the Samyukta Maharashtra movement. During the years to come, Sanzgiri was jailed several times due to his political activism. He was again jailed during The Emergency. [1]
Following the end of The Emergency, Sanzgiri was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Bhandup in 1978. His candidature was supported by various other opposition parties. In 1980 elections, he was the losing candidate in Bhandup seat. After his tenure in the Legislative Assembly, he was elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Council. [1]
Sanzgiri was active in building a base of CITU, the trade union centre linked to CPI(M), in Bhandup, especially amongst the tyre-factory workers of CEAT Limited. During his lifetime, Sanzgiri authored many books, such as Anuchya Antarangat, Manavachi Kahani, Charvaka Te Marx and Dr Ambedkar: A Marxist evaluation. In 2008, he resigned as editor of Jeevan Marg. [1]
Prabhakar Sanzgiri died on 9 March 2009, at his residence in suburban Vikhroli.[ citation needed ] He had resigned from his post as Maharashtra State Committee Secretary of the party two years earlier, due to ill health. His wife and fellow CPI(M) leader, Suman Sanzgiri, has written a biography on his political career, titled Lal Chhayet Kranticha Shodh.[ citation needed ]
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) is a communist political party in India. It is one of the national parties of India. The party emerged from a split from the Communist Party of India in 1964. The CPI(M) was formed in Calcutta from 31 October to 7 November 1964.
R. Umanath(21 December 1921 - 21 May 2014) was a communist politician from Tamil Nadu, India, and a Politburo member of Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 1998. He was born in 1921 in Kasaragod, Kerala and moved to Madras during his student days.
Madhukar Kashinath Pandhe was a Politburo member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 2002 to 2011 and was also the General Secretary of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU), one of the largest trade unions in India.
N. V. Krishnaiah was a communist politician from Andhra Pradesh, India. He was a municipal councillor in Nellore, member of the Andhra Pradesh legislature, president of the Indian Federation of Trade Unions and a central leader in the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist).
P. Ramamurti was an Indian politician and a politburo member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).
Shripad Amrit Dange was a founding member of the Communist Party of India (CPI) and a stalwart of Indian trade union movement. During the British Raj, Dange was arrested by the British authorities for communist and trade union activities and was jailed for an overall period of 13 years.
G. Sudhakaran is an Indian politician. He is former Minister for Public Works in the Pinarayi Vijayan ministry of the Kerala Legislative Assembly. He belongs to the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and represented the Ambalappuzha constituency from 2006 till 2021.
Gangadhar Appa Burande was an Indian politician.
K. Ramani was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1969, four times to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and was the Tamil Nadu State Committee president of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions.
J. Hemachandran was an Indian politician and trade unionist. He was a leading personality of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in the state of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu from the Thiruvattar constituency four times, in 1980, 1984, 1989 and 2001. He served as the leader of the CPI(M) group in the Assembly.
P. K. Gurudasan is an Indian politician, trade unionist, and a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist). He was the Minister for Excise, Labour and Employment in the Government of Kerala headed by VS Achuthananthan between 2006 and 2011. He represented Kollam Assembly constituency in the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 2006 to 2016. He is also the State President of Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU) and a member of Central Committee of CPI(M). Gurudasan earlier served as the General Secretary of Kerala State unit of CITU.
Anathalavattom Anandan is an Indian politician, a trade unionist and a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist). He is the President of the Kerala State Committee and national Vice President of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions and the State Secretariat Member of the CPI(M) Kerala State Committee. Anandan is also the President of Kerala Coir Workers Centre. He was elected to the Kerala Legislative Assembly from Attingal constituency thrice, in 1987, 1996 and 2006. The Kerala State Government had appointed him as the Vice Chairman of Apex Body for Coir in August 2016.
Rabin Deb is an Indian politician. He is a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) [abbreviated CPI(M)] and West Bengal State secretariat and was member of the Legislative Assembly from Ballygunge constituency (1992–2006), where he was Chief Government Whip (2003-2006) of the Government of West BeNgal. He had been summoned by the Central Bureau of Investigation in connection with the Saradha scam.
Samar Mukherjee was an Indian Bengali Communist.
Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri was an Indian politician. He was the oldest surviving member of the founding Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).
Kadakampally Surendran is an Indian politician, who served as the Minister for Co-Operation, Tourism and Devaswom in the first Pinarayi Vijayan ministry (2016-2021) of the Government of Kerala. He also served as the Thiruvananthapuram District Committee Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) for nearly a decade(2007-2016).
Krishnapada Ghosh (1914–1987) was an Indian politician and trade unionist. He served as West Bengal Minister of Labour 1969–1970 and 1977–1985. He was a Central Committee member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). He was also a member of the Working Committee of the Centre for Indian Trade Unions.
Umadhar Prasad Singh was an Indian communist politician. Singh was a leader of the student movement in Bihar, and played a role in building the Naxalite movement in the state. He was imprisoned for eight years. After his release he was elected twice to the Bihar Legislative Assembly.
In 1964 a major split occurred in the Communist Party of India. The split was the culmination of decades of tensions and factional infighting. When India became independent in 1947, differences arose of how to adapt to the new situation. As relations between the Nehru government and the Soviet Union improved, a faction that sought cooperation with the dominant Indian National Congress emerged within CPI. This tendency was led by S.A. Dange, whose role in the party hierarchy became increasingly controversial. When the Sino-Indian War broke out in 1962 Dange's opponents within CPI were jailed, but when they were released they sought to challenge his leadership. In 1964 the party was finally divided into two, with the left faction forming the Communist Party of India (Marxist). The split had a lot of regional variations. It also impacted other organizations, such as trade union and peasant movements. The split has been studied extensively by scholars, who have sought to analyze the various domestic and international factors involved.
S.G. Patkar was an Indian trade unionist and politician.