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Social background of officers and other ranks in the French Army, 1750–1815 discusses career paths and social stratification in the French Army from the mid-eighteenth century to the end of the Napoleonic Wars.
References
- 1 2 Armatys, John; Cordery, Robert George (2005). "The Purchase of Officers' Commissions in the British Army". Colonial Wargames. Archived from the original on 20 May 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ↑ Goldsmith, Jeremy (May 2007), "A gentleman and an officer - Army commissions", Family Tree Magazine, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 10–13
- ↑ Holmes, p.161
- ↑ Holmes, pp.166–167
- ↑ Holmes, p.82
- ↑ Sweetman (2004).
- ↑ (in Spanish). Martín-Lanuza, Alberto. "Pedro Caro Fontes y Maza de Lizana". Diccionario Biográfico electrónico (DB~e). Real Academia de la Historia. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ↑ Duffy, Christopher. The Military Experience in the Age of Reason. p. 61. ISBN 1-85326-690-6.
- ↑ Шепелев, Леонид. Титулы, мундиры, ордена в Российской империи — М.: Центрполиграф, 2008. ISBN 5-9524-1046-4.