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All 72 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland 37 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 11 May 1929 to elect the 72 members of the state's Legislative Assembly. In this election, Irene Longman became the first woman to both stand and be elected into the Queensland Parliament.
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. The population of 25 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest city is Sydney. The country's other major metropolitan areas are Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide.
The states and territories are the first-level administrative divisions of the Commonwealth of Australia. They are the second level of government in Australia, located between the federal and local government tiers.
Queensland is the second-largest and third-most populous state in the Commonwealth of Australia. Situated in the north-east of the country, it is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and Pacific Ocean. To its north is the Torres Strait, with Papua New Guinea located less than 200 km across it from the mainland. The state is the world's sixth-largest sub-national entity, with an area of 1,852,642 square kilometres (715,309 sq mi).
The Labor government was seeking its sixth continuous term in office since the 1915 election; it would be Premier William McCormack's second election. His main opponent was the Country and Progressive National Party (CPNP), led by Arthur Edward Moore. The term had not gone well for McCormack's government, including a railway lock-out in 1927 which pitted the Labor Party against the union movement, restrictive financial policies and attempts to sell off state-owned enterprises, as well as suggestions of corruption which later came to be known as the Mungana affair.
The Australian Labor Party , commonly known as Queensland Labor is the Queensland branch of the Australian Labor Party.
William McCormack was Premier of Queensland, Australia, from 1925 to 1929.
The election resulted in the defeat of the McCormack government, and the first non-Labor ministry since 1915.
Date | Event |
---|---|
11 April 1929 | The Parliament was dissolved. [1] |
12 April 1929 | Writs were issued by the Governor to proceed with an election. [2] |
19 April 1929 | Close of nominations. |
11 May 1929 | Polling day, between the hours of 8am and 6pm. |
21 May 1929 | The McCormack Ministry resigned and the Moore Ministry was sworn in. [3] |
15 June 1929 | The writ was returned and the results formally declared. |
29 June 1929 | The writ was returned for the seat of Gregory. |
20 August 1929 | Parliament resumed for business. [4] |
The election saw the defeat of the Labor government by the CPNP.
Queensland state election, 11 May 1929 [5] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enrolled voters | 491,589 [1] | |||||
Votes cast | 438,248 | Turnout | 89.15% | +0.42 | ||
Informal votes | 6,836 | Informal | 1.56% | +0.33 | ||
Summary of votes by party | ||||||
Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | |
CPNP | 233,977 | 54.23% | +5.03 | 43 | +15 | |
Labor | 173,242 | 40.16% | –7.80 | 27 | –16 | |
Communist | 2,890 | 0.67% | +0.67 | 0 | ± 0 | |
Independent | 21,303 | 4.94% | +3.33 | 2 | + 1 | |
Total | 431,412 | 72 | ||||
The CPNP, found itself in power as the Great Depression took hold. It lost power after just one term.
The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations; in most countries it started in 1929 and lasted until the late-1930s. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. In the 21st century, the Great Depression is commonly used as an example of how intensely the world's economy can decline.
This is a list of candidates who stood for the 1929 Queensland state election. The election was held on 11 May 1929.
This is a list of members of the 24th Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1926 to 1929, as elected at the 1926 state election held on 8 May 1926.
This is a list of members of the 25th Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1929 to 1932, as elected at the 1929 state election held on 11 May 1929.
Arthur Edward Moore was an Australian politician. He was the Country and Progressive National Party Premier of Queensland, from 1929 to 1932. He was the only Queensland Premier not to come from the ranks of the Labor Party between 1915 and 1957. Although successful in achieving the unity of the conservative forces in Queensland for an extended period, Moore's abilities were tested by the onset of the Great Depression and like many other governments in Australia and elsewhere his was unable to endure the formidable challenges it posed.
The Moore Ministry was a ministry of the Government of Queensland and was led by Country and Progressive National Party (CPNP) Premier Arthur Edward Moore. It succeeded the McCormack Ministry on 21 May 1929, ten days after William McCormack's Labor government was defeated at the 1929 state election. The ministry was followed by the Forgan Smith Ministry on 18 June 1932 after the CPNP were defeated by Labor at the 1932 state election a week earlier.
Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 11 June 1932 to elect the 62 members of the state's Legislative Assembly.
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