Raja ocellifera

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Raja ocellifera
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Rajiformes
Family: Rajidae
Genus: Raja
Species:
R. ocellifera
Binomial name
Raja ocellifera
Regan, 1906

Raja ocellifera is a species of hardnose skate. [1]

Description

The twineye skate looks much like other skates, though it is rarely seen.

Contents

Range

Habitat

Although not much is known about its habitat, it has exclusively been observed in South Africa on iNaturalist, so it could be an endemic species.

Ecology

Etymology

Taxonomy

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egg case (Chondrichthyes)</span> Natural collagen casing found encompassing some aquatic lifeforms fertilized eggs

An egg case or egg capsule, often colloquially called a mermaid's purse, is the casing that surrounds the eggs of oviparous chondrichthyans. Living chondricthyans that produce egg cases include some sharks, skates and chimaeras. Egg cases typically contain one embryo, except for big skate and mottled skate egg cases, which contain up to 7 embryos. Oviparity is completely absent in the superorder Squalomorphii. Egg cases are also thought to have been produced by some extinct chondricthyan groups, such as hybodonts and xenacanths.

<i>Raja</i> (fish) Genus of cartilaginous fishes

Raja, also known as raia, is a genus of skates in the family Rajidae containing 16 species. Formerly a wastebasket genus, many species historically categorized here have been moved to other genera in the family, such as Amblyraja, Beringraja, Dipturus, Leucoraja and Rostroraja. Raja are flat-bodied, cartilaginous fish with a rhombic shapes due to their large pectoral fins extending from or near from the snouts to the bases of their tails. Their sharp snouts are produced by a cranial projection of rostral cartilage. The mouth and gills are located on the underside of the body. They may be either solid-coloured or patterned, and most skates have spiny or thorn-like structures on the upper surface, while some species contain weak electrical organs within their tails. Mating typically occurs in the spring and the female lays numerous eggs per clutch which are encapsulated in leathery cases, commonly known as "mermaid’s purses". Species vary in size, ranging from about 40 to 140 cm (1.3–4.6 ft) in length. These bottom-dwellers are active during both day and night, and typically feed on molluscs, crustaceans and fish. Raja skates are found in the East Atlantic, also in the Mediterranean, and western Indian Ocean, ranging from relatively shallow water to a depth of 800 m (2,600 ft). Skates and related species have fossil records dating from the Upper Cretaceous period, thus this well-adapted species is quite ancient.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thornback ray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The thornback ray, or thornback skate, is a species of ray fish in the family Rajidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big skate</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The big skate is the largest species of skate in the waters off North America. They are found along the Pacific Coast from Alaska to Baja California, typically from the intertidal zone to a depth of 120 m (390 ft), and feed on benthic invertebrates and small fishes. They are unusual among skates in that their egg cases may contain up to seven eggs each. This species is one of the most commercially important skates off California and is sold for food.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smalleyed ray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The smalleyed ray or smalleyed skate is a species of ray in the family Rajidae, the typical rays and skates, from the eastern Atlantic Ocean where it is found in tidal, coastal waters with sandy substrates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Undulate ray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The undulate ray is a species of skate and cartilaginous fish found in the Mediterranean and East Atlantic from southern Ireland and England to the Gulf of Guinea. It is found in areas with mud or sand, and may occur as deep as 200 m (660 ft), though it prefers shallower depths. It is considered endangered due to overfishing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Common stingray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The common stingray is a species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae, found in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean and Black Seas. It typically inhabits sandy or muddy habitats in coastal waters shallower than 60 m (200 ft), often burying itself in sediment. Usually measuring 45 cm (18 in) across, the common stingray has a diamond-shaped pectoral fin disc slightly wider than long, and a whip-like tail with upper and lower fin folds. It can be identified by its plain coloration and mostly smooth skin, except for a row of tubercles along the midline of the back in the largest individuals.

<i>Olepa ricini</i> Species of moth

Olepa ricini is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. It is found in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. An older treatment placed the species in the genus Pericallia.

<i>Olepa ocellifera</i> Species of moth

Olepa ocellifera is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clearnose skate</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The clearnose skate is a species of cartilaginous fish in the family Rajidae. R. eglanteria is also known by other common names such as the brier skate and summer skate. Clearnose skates are easily identified by the translucent patches on either side of their snouts and their mottled dorsal surface. They are found along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the United States in shallow waters of the continental shelf.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pita skate</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The pita skate is a medium-sized skate in the family Rajidae. The holotype and only known specimen was found in the northern Persian Gulf, in Iraqi waters. It was collected at a depth of less than 15 m (49 ft).

iNaturalist Website and app for sharing biodiversity observations

iNaturalist is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit social network of naturalists, citizen scientists, and biologists built on the concept of mapping and sharing observations of biodiversity across the globe. iNaturalist may be accessed via its website or from its mobile applications. iNaturalist includes an automated species identification tool, and users further assist each other in identifying organisms from photographs. As of 9 July 2024, iNaturalist users had contributed approximately 197,660,888 observations of plants, animals, fungi, and other organisms worldwide, and 290,007 users were active in the previous 30 days.

<i>Raja straeleni</i> Species of cartilaginous fish

Raja straeleni, the biscuit skate, false thornback skate, or spotted skate, is a species of marine fish in the skate family of order Rajiformes. It is native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

<i>Beringraja rhina</i> Species of cartilaginous fish

Beringraja rhina, commonly known as the longnose skate, is a species of skate in the family Rajidae from the northeast Pacific. It is found from the eastern Bering Sea and Alaska to Baja California and the Gulf of California. The longnose skate is found at depths of 9–1,069 m (30–3,507 ft) and often deeper than the big skate. The longnose skate has only recently been associated with the genus Beringraja, having been previously included in Raja until genetic evidence supported reclassification. This issue has not be completely resolved and the scientific name "Raja rhina" is still in widespread use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydney skate</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The Sydney skate is a species of skate of the family Rajidae native to waters off the east coast of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blonde ray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The blonde ray or blonde skate is a species of ray fish in the family Rajidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spotted ray</span> Species of cartilaginous fish

The spotted ray or spotted skate is a species of skate in the family Rajidae.

<i>Raja maderensis</i> Species of fish

Raja maderensis is a species of hardnose skates.

Raja polystigma is a species of hardnose skate.

References

  1. "Twineye Skate (Raja ocellifera)". iNaturalist. Retrieved September 15, 2024.