Rapsodie

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Rapsodie was an experimental nuclear reactor built in Cadarache in France.

It was France's first fast reactor, and first achieved criticality in 1967. Rapsodie was a sodium-cooled fast neutron loop-type reactor with a thermal output of 40MW and no electrical generation facilities, and closed in 1983. [1]

Rapsodie was operated in conditions considered representative of a commercial plant in terms of temperatures (inlet 400 °C (752 °F), outlet 550 °C (1,022 °F)) and neutron flux (3.2e15n/cm^2/s), and served to prove many elements used in later, larger, breeder reactors.

Rapsodie operated for 15 years, and suffered two leaks, a sodium micro leak in 1978 that was so small it was never found, and a nitrogen gas leak in 1982. [2]

Rapsodie is currently in Stage 2 decommissioning.

See also

References

  1. "Decommissioning of LMRs in France" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2015-04-01.
  2. "Sodium fast reactors overview" (PDF). www.tesionline.com.

43°40′36″N5°46′22″E / 43.6766°N 5.7727°E / 43.6766; 5.7727