Richard Jenkins | |
---|---|
Born | 1952 (age 70–71) |
Title | Professor Emeritus |
Academic background | |
Education | |
Thesis | Young people, education and work in a Belfast housing estate (1981) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Sociologist |
Institutions |
Richard Jenkins FAcSS (born 1952) is a sociologist and retired academic. From 1995 to 2014,he was Chair in Sociology at the University of Sheffield.
Richard Jenkins was born in 1952 in Liverpool and grew up in Northern Ireland. He studied social anthropology at Queen's University Belfast,and the University of Cambridge,where he completed his doctoral studies;his PhD was awarded in 1981 for his thesis "Young people,education and work in a Belfast housing estate". After working at the Social Science Research Council Unit on Ethnic Relations at Aston University,Jenkins took up a post at University College Swansea in 1983. He moved to the University of Sheffield in 1995 to take up the Chair in Sociology,which had been vacant since 1986. His work covered "the transition to adulthood,ethnicity and racism,nationalism,informal economic activity,the social lives of people with learning difficulties,and modern supernatural and witchcraft beliefs", [1] supported by field work in the British Isles (Belfast,the West Midlands,south Wales,and the south-west of England) and in Skive in Denmark. He retired in 2014 but remains at Sheffield as an emeritus professor. In 2004,he was elected to the Academy of Social Sciences. [2] [3] [4]
Ethnocentrism in social science and anthropology—as well as in colloquial English discourse—means to apply one's own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference to judge other cultures,practices,behaviors,beliefs,and people,instead of using the standards of the particular culture involved. Since this judgment is often negative,some people also use the term to refer to the belief that one's culture is superior to,or more correct or normal than,all others—especially regarding the distinctions that define each ethnicity's cultural identity,such as language,behavior,customs,and religion. In common usage,it can also simply mean any culturally biased judgment. For example,ethnocentrism can be seen in the common portrayals of the Global South and the Global North.
Michael W. Apple is an educational theorist specialized on education and power,cultural politics,curriculum theory and research,critical teaching,and the development of democratic schools.
Patricia Hill Collins is an American academic specializing in race,class,and gender. She is a distinguished university professor of sociology emerita at the University of Maryland,College Park. She is also the former head of the Department of African-American Studies at the University of Cincinnati,and a past president of the American Sociological Association (ASA). Collins served in 2009 as the 100th president of the ASA –the first African-American woman to hold this position.
Neil Joseph Smelser (1930–2017) was an American sociologist who served as professor of sociology at the University of California,Berkeley. He was an active researcher from 1958 to 1994. His research was on collective behavior,sociological theory,economic sociology,sociology of education,social change,and comparative methods. Among many lifetime achievements,Smelser "laid the foundations for economic sociology."
Pierre L. van den Berghe was a Congolese-born American professor emeritus of sociology and anthropology at the University of Washington,where he had worked since 1965. Born in the Belgian Congo to Belgian parents,and spending World War II in occupied Belgium,he was an early witness to ethnic conflict and racism,which eventually led him to become a leading authority on ethnic relations. He conducted field work in South Africa,Mexico,Guatemala,Iran,Lebanon,Nigeria,Peru,and Israel. Early in his career,he lectured at the University of Natal alongside Leo Kuper and Fatima Meer. A student of Talcott Parsons at Harvard,he nevertheless had little interest in structural functionalism and was one of the first proponents of sociobiological approaches to social phenomena. Van den Berghe died on 6 February 2019.
Richard Swedberg is a Swedish sociologist. He is currently Professor Emeritus at the Department of Sociology at Cornell University.
Heribert Adam is a German-Canadian university professor and author. Adam is professor emeritus of political sociology at Simon Fraser University,specializing in human rights,comparative racisms,peace studies,Southern Africa,and ethnic conflict. Originally from Frankfurt,Germany,he is a former president of the International Sociological Association's Research Committee on Ethnic,Minority and Race Relations.
Stuart Henry is professor emeritus,Criminal justice and former director of the School of Public Affairs,San Diego State University (2006–17). He has also been visiting professor of criminology at the University of Kent's School of Social Policy,Sociology and Social Research from 2008 to 2013 and visiting research scholar in sociology at the University of Hawaii,Manoa,2017.
Howard Winant is an American sociologist and race theorist. Winant is Distinguished Professor of Sociology at the University of California,Santa Barbara. Winant is best known for developing the theory of racial formation along with Michael Omi. Winant's research and teachings revolve around race and racism,comparative historical sociology,political sociology,social theory,and human rights.
France Winddance Twine is a Black and Native American sociologist,ethnographer,visual artist,and documentary filmmaker. Twine has conducted field research in Brazil,the UK,and the United States on race,racism,and anti-racism. She has published 11 books and more than 100 articles,review essays,and books on these topics.
Joe Richard Feagin is an American sociologist and social theorist who has conducted extensive research on racial and gender issues in the United States. He is currently the Ella C. McFadden Distinguished Professor at Texas A&M University. Feagin has previously taught at the University of Massachusetts,Boston,University of California,Riverside,University of Texas at Austin,and the University of Florida.
Michael Omi is an American sociologist,writer,scholar,and educator. Omi has served on the faculty at the University of California,Berkeley. He is the Associate Director of the Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society. Omi is best known for developing the theory of racial formation along with Howard Winant. Omi's work includes race theory,Asian American studies,and antiracist scholarship.
Charles Lemert is an American born social theorist and sociologist. He has written extensively on social theory,globalization and culture. He has contributed to many key debates in social thought,authoring dozens of books including his text Social Things:An Introduction to the Sociological Life,5th edition. From 1982 to 2010,he taught at Wesleyan University in Middletown,Connecticut. He currently lives in New Haven,Connecticut with his family.
Máirtín Mac an Ghaill is a social and educational theorist. He is the author of The Making of Men:Masculinities,Sexualities and Schooling,The RoutledgeFalmer Reader in Gender and Education (ed),Education and Masculinities and Contemporary Racisms and Ethnicities.
Doug Guthrie is an American academic administrator,sociologist,and China scholar. He is currently professor of global leadership and director of China initiatives at the Thunderbird School of Global Management at The Arizona State University. He was previously the dean of The George Washington University School of Business,and professor of management and sociology and director of executive education and NYU's Stern School of Business. He has also served as a visiting professor of management at the business schools of Columbia,Stanford,Harvard,Emory,and INSEAD and as director of the Business Institutions Initiative at the Social Science Research Council.
Social privilege is a theory of special advantage or entitlement that benefits individuals belonging to certain groups,often to the detriment of others. Privileged groups can be advantaged based on social class,wealth,education,caste,age,height,skin color,physical fitness,nationality,geographic location,cultural differences,ethnic or racial category,gender,gender identity,neurodiversity,sexual orientation,physical disability,religion,and other differentiating factors. Individuals can be privileged in one area,such as education,and not privileged in another area,such as health. The amount of privilege any individual has may change over time,such as when a person becomes disabled,or when a child becomes a young adult.
Teodor Shanin was a British sociologist who was for many years Professor of Sociology at the University of Manchester. He was credited with pioneering the study of Russian peasantry in the West,and is best known for his first book,The Awkward Class:Political Sociology of Peasantry in a Developing Society,Russia,1910–25. After the collapse of the Soviet Union,Shanin moved to Russia where,with funding from The Open Society Institute,Ford Foundation and others,he founded the Moscow School for the Social and Economic Sciences in 1995. Shanin was President of the Moscow School,Professor Emeritus of the University of Manchester,and an Honorary Fellow of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
The sociology of race and ethnic relations is the study of social,political,and economic relations between races and ethnicities at all levels of society. This area encompasses the study of systemic racism,like residential segregation and other complex social processes between different racial and ethnic groups.
John Harald Westergaard was British-Danish sociologist and academic. He was chair in sociological studies at the University of Sheffield between 1975 and 1986,and president of the British Sociological Association (1991–93).
Robert Miles,also known as Bob Miles,is a British sociologist. Miles has worked as a professor of sociology at University of Glasgow and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.