Richard Jenkins | |
---|---|
Born | 1952 (age 71–72) |
Title | Professor Emeritus |
Academic background | |
Education | |
Thesis | Young people, education and work in a Belfast housing estate (1981) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Sociologist |
Institutions |
Richard Jenkins FAcSS (born 1952) is a sociologist and retired academic. From 1995 to 2014,he was Chair in Sociology at the University of Sheffield.
Richard Jenkins was born in 1952 in Liverpool and grew up in Northern Ireland. He studied social anthropology at Queen's University Belfast,and the University of Cambridge,where he completed his doctoral studies;his PhD was awarded in 1981 for his thesis "Young people,education and work in a Belfast housing estate". After working at the Social Science Research Council Unit on Ethnic Relations at Aston University,Jenkins took up a post at University College Swansea in 1983. He moved to the University of Sheffield in 1995 to take up the Chair in Sociology,which had been vacant since 1986. His work covered "the transition to adulthood,ethnicity and racism,nationalism,informal economic activity,the social lives of people with learning difficulties,and modern supernatural and witchcraft beliefs", [1] supported by field work in the Ireland and Great Britain;in Belfast,the West Midlands,south Wales,and the south-west of England,and in Skive in Denmark. He retired in 2014 but remains at Sheffield as an emeritus professor. In 2004,he was elected to the Academy of Social Sciences. [2] [3] [4]
Ethnocentrism in social science and anthropology—as well as in colloquial English discourse—means to apply one's own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference to judge other cultures,practices,behaviors,beliefs,and people,instead of using the standards of the particular culture involved. Since this judgment is often negative,some people also use the term to refer to the belief that one's culture is superior to,or more correct or normal than,all others—especially regarding the distinctions that define each ethnicity's cultural identity,such as language,behavior,customs,and religion. In common usage,it can also simply mean any culturally biased judgment. For example,ethnocentrism can be seen in the common portrayals of the Global South and the Global North.
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Neil Joseph Smelser (1930–2017) was an American sociologist who served as professor of sociology at the University of California,Berkeley. He was an active researcher from 1958 to 1994. His research was on collective behavior,sociological theory,economic sociology,sociology of education,social change,and comparative methods. Among many lifetime achievements,Smelser "laid the foundations for economic sociology."
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Stuart Henry is professor emeritus,Criminal justice and former director of the School of Public Affairs,San Diego State University (2006–17). He has also been visiting professor of criminology at the University of Kent's School of Social Policy,Sociology and Social Research from 2008 to 2013 and visiting research scholar in sociology at the University of Hawaii,Manoa,2017.
Howard Winant is an American sociologist and race theorist. Winant is Distinguished Professor of Sociology at the University of California,Santa Barbara. Winant is best known for developing the theory of racial formation along with Michael Omi. Winant's research and teachings revolve around race and racism,comparative historical sociology,political sociology,social theory,and human rights.
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John Robert Edwards received a PhD from McGill University in 1974. After working as a Research Fellow at the Educational Research Centre in Dublin,he moved to Nova Scotia and joined the Psychology Department at St Francis Xavier University,where he is now Professor Emeritus and a Senior Research Professor. He is also an adjunct professor at Dalhousie University in Halifax. He has been a Visiting Lecturer at many universities,and a visiting professor in England,Ireland and China. He is an Honorary Professor at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Edwards is a fellow of the British Psychological Society,the Canadian Psychological Association,and the Royal Society of Canada (2000).
The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1990s.
Riaz Hassan AM,FASSA (1937–2022) was an Australian Research Council Professorial Fellow and Emeritus Professor in the Department of Sociology,Flinders University.
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Herbert Gintis was an American economist,behavioral scientist,and educator known for his theoretical contributions to sociobiology,especially altruism,cooperation,epistemic game theory,gene-culture coevolution,efficiency wages,strong reciprocity,and human capital theory. Throughout his career,he worked extensively with economist Samuel Bowles. Their landmark book,Schooling in Capitalist America,had multiple editions in five languages since it was first published in 1976. Their book,A Cooperative Species:Human Reciprocity and its Evolution was published by Princeton University Press in 2011.
Máirtín Mac an Ghaill is a social and educational theorist. He is the author of The Making of Men:Masculinities,Sexualities and Schooling,The RoutledgeFalmer Reader in Gender and Education (ed),Education and Masculinities and Contemporary Racisms and Ethnicities.
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John Harald Westergaard was British-Danish sociologist and academic. He was chair in sociological studies at the University of Sheffield between 1975 and 1986,and president of the British Sociological Association (1991–93).
Robert Miles,also known as Bob Miles,is a British sociologist. Miles has worked as a professor of sociology at University of Glasgow and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.