Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nampula

Last updated
Archdiocese of Nampula

Archidioecesis Nampulensis
Location
Country Mozambique
Ecclesiastical province Nampula
Statistics
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2015)
  • 4,000,000
  • 536,700 (13.4%)
Information
Denomination Roman Catholic
Rite Roman Rite
Established4 September 1940
CathedralOur Lady of Fatima Cathedral
Current leadership
Pope Leo XIV
Archbishop Inácio Saure, I.M.C.
Auxiliary Bishops Ernesto Maguengue

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nampula (Latin : Nampulen(sis)) is an archbishopric and the metropolitan see for one of the three ecclesiastical provinces in Mozambique in (south)eastern Africa, yet still depends on the missionary Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples.

Contents

Its cathedral is the Catedral Metropolitana de Nossa Senhora de Fátima, dedicated to the diocesan patron saint Our Lady of Fatima, in Nampula.

History

The Diocese of Nampula was established on 4 September 1940 by Pope Pius XII's papal bull Sollemnibus Conventionibus, on territory split off from the Territorial Prelature of Mozambique, which was simultaneously promoted and became its metropolitan as the Archdiocese of Lourenço Marques (now Maputo). Nampula lost land on 5 April 1957, to establish the Diocese of Porto Amélia (now its suffragan Pemba) and on 21 July 1963, to establish the Diocese of Vila Cabral (now its suffragan Lichinga)

On 4 June 1984 it was promoted to the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Nampula by Pope John Paul II's papal bull, Quo efficacius; he made a papal visit in September 1988.

Nampula lost territory on 11 October 1991, to establish the Diocese of Nacala as its suffragan.

Statistics

As per 2014, it pastorally served 485,813 Catholics (13.7% of 3,547,000 total) on 51,000 km2 in 40 parishes and a mission with 75 priests (36 diocesan, 39 religious), 270 lay religious (96 brothers, 174 sisters) and 19 seminarians.

Ecclesiastical province

Its suffragan sees were all daughters (comment refers to three dioceses in this province before Gurué was shifted here from another province) :

Episcopal ordinaries

(all Roman rite)

Suffragan Bishops of Nampula
Metropolitan Archbishops of Nampula

Incidents

In 2025 current Archbishop Inácio Saure complained of illegal occupation of Church lands by squatters. In an article in Aid to the Church in Need, local Church sources imply that the squatters have the backing of the Government, and that the occupations are retaliation for the bishops' outspokenness on issues such as the state's crackdown on protesters in the social unrest following the 2024 general election, and the handling of the insurgency in Cabo Delgado. [2]

See also

References

  1. "Rinunce e nomine".
  2. Aido, Paulo (2025-09-05). "Bishop denounces illegal occupation of Church land in Mozambique". ACN International. Retrieved 2025-09-23.

15°07′S39°16′E / 15.117°S 39.267°E / -15.117; 39.267