Rosario Group

Last updated
Rosario Group
Stratigraphic range: Late Cretaceous
Type Group
Sub-units Lusardi Formation
Cabrillo Formation
Point Loma Formation
UnderliesTertiary andesites, Quaternary deposits
Overlies Mesozoic volcanic rocks
Thickness1,200 m (3,900 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMarine mudstones, sandstones, conglomerates
Location
Region Baja California, California
Country Mexico, United States
Type section
Named for El Rosario, Baja California

The Rosario Group is a Late Cretaceous geologic group in southwestern California (United States) and northwestern Baja California (Mexico). In older literature it was named Rosario Formation. [1]

Contents

The Cretaceous aged formations of the Rosario Group include the Point Loma Formation, Cabrillo Formation and Lusardi Formation, in ascending order. [2]

The sedimentary structures of the Rosario Group apparently were formed in a nearshore shelf environment, probably a local embayment.

Fossils

Some incomplete dinosaur fossils have been discovered in the Point Loma Formation dating back to the Cretaceous period of the Mesozoic Era.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Point Loma Formation</span> Geological formation in Southern California, United States

The Point Loma Formation is a sedimentary geological formation in Southern California. The strata date back to the Late Cretaceous epochs of the Cretaceous period, during the Mesozoic Era.

The Evanston Formation is a geological formation in Wyoming whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation. The fossil formation also has the remains of prehistoric mammals from the Paleocene epoch.

The Cabrillo Formation is a Maastrichtian stage geologic formation in coastal San Diego County, southern California. It is part of the Rosario Group. The Maastrichtian stage is of the Late Cretaceous Epoch, during the Mesozoic Era.

The Windrow Formation is a geologic formation in Minnesota named after Windrow Bluff on Fort McCoy, Monroe County, Wisconsin. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.

The Merced Formation is a geologic formation in California, and also in Oregon and Washington state. It is named for Lake Merced, a natural lake on the western San Francisco coastline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pigeon Point Formation</span>

The Pigeon Point Formation is a geologic formation in San Mateo County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chatsworth Formation</span> Cretaceous geologic formation in Southern California

The Chatsworth Formation is a Cretaceous period sandstone geologic formation in the Simi Hills and western Santa Susana Mountains of southern California.

The Orinda Formation is a Miocene epoch geologic formation in the Berkeley Hills of the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, California.

The Cajon Valley Beds is a sedimentary geologic formation in the El Cajon Valley of southwestern San Diego County, California.

The Friars Formation is a geologic formation in San Diego County, Southern California.

The La Jolla Group is a group of geologic formations in coastal southwestern San Diego County, Southern California. Its locations include the coastal La Jolla San Diego region.

The Pomerado Conglomerate Formation is a geologic formation in southwestern San Diego County, California.

The Poway Group is a geologic group in San Diego County, Southern California. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period.

The Sweetwater Formation is a geologic formation in California. It preserves fossils from the Late Eocene period. It underlies the Otay Formation, which reserves fossils of the Oligocene to Miocene periods of the Cenozoic Era.

The Otay Formation is a geologic formation in San Diego County, California and northern Baja California state (Mexico). It is within the Peninsular Ranges province.

The Schrader Bluff Formation is a geologic formation in Alaska. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period,

The Beaver Mines Formation is a stratigraphic unit of Early Cretaceous (Albian) age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin that is present in southwestern Alberta and southeastern British Columbia, Canada. It was established by G.B. Mellon in 1967 who named it for the hamlet of Beaver Mines, Alberta. It contains a variety of plant fossils.

The Agua Nueva Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating back to the upper part of the Cenomanian stage of the Cretaceous period. It consists "predominantly of alternating fossiliferous, organic matter-rich, laminated, dark gray limestone and non-laminated, organic matter-poor limestone in decimeter-thick beds with occasional centimetric beds of brown shale that show no apparent internal structures." The formation is noted for its qualities as a Konservat-Lagerstätte, with notable finds including the plesiosaur Mauriciosaurus and shark Aquilolamna.

The Kootenay Group, originally called the Kootenay Formation, is a geologic unit of latest Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin that is present in the southern and central Canadian Rockies and foothills. It includes economically important deposits of high-rank bituminous and semi-anthracite coal, as well as plant fossils and dinosaur trackways.

References

  1. Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database" . Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  2. Michael P. Kennedy; George W. Moore (1971). "Stratigraphic Relations of Upper Cretaceous and Eocene Formations, San Diego Coastal Area, California". AAPG Bulletin . 55 (5): 709–722, 709–722. doi:10.1306/819A3C5A-16C5-11D7-8645000102C1865D. ISSN   0149-1423. Wikidata   Q108701240.

Further reading