Rosemary Banks | |
|---|---|
 | |
| New Zealand Ambassador to the United States | |
| In office 2018–2022 | |
| Preceded by | Tim Groser |
| Succeeded by | Bede Corry |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1951 (age 72–73) |
| Alma mater | University of Canterbury,London School of Economics |
Rosemary Banks (born 1951) is a New Zealand diplomat who served as the Ambassador of New Zealand to the United States between 2018 and 2022. [1] She is the first woman to hold the position. [2]
Banks graduated with an MA in Russian from the University of Canterbury, [3] and received an MSc from the London School of Economics. She was awarded an honorary doctorate of literature by the University of Canterbury in April 2015. [4]
Banks served as New Zealand deputy high commissioner to the Solomon Islands between 1985 and 1987,and to Australia from 1992 until 1995. [3]
As Deputy Secretary in New Zealand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade,Banks spearheaded the development of a new emergency response system,following the September 11 attacks in 2001,the 2002 Bali bombings,and the 2004 Boxing Day tsunami. [5]
She was New Zealand's Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York from June 2005 to June 2009, [6] and Ambassador to France and Permanent Representative to the OECD from 2010 to 2014. [7] In 2018,Banks succeeded Tim Groser as New Zealand ambassador to the United States. [8]
Banks has also served as a Crown negotiator for the Treaty of Waitangi settlement process. [5]
Fiji has experienced many coups recently,in 1987,2000,and 2006. Fiji has been suspended various times from the Commonwealth of Nations,a grouping of mostly former British colonies. It was readmitted to the Commonwealth in December 2001,following the parliamentary election held to restore democracy in September that year,and has been suspended again because of the 2006 coup,but has been readmitted a second time after the 2014 election. Other Pacific Island governments have generally been sympathetic to Fiji's internal political problems and have declined to take public positions.
Michael Kenneth Moore was a New Zealand politician,union organiser,and author. In the Fourth Labour Government he served in several portfolios including minister of foreign affairs,and was the 34th prime minister of New Zealand for 59 days before the 1990 general election elected a new parliament. Following Labour's defeat in that election,Moore served as Leader of the Opposition until the 1993 election,after which Helen Clark successfully challenged him for the Labour Party leadership.
The foreign relations of New Zealand are oriented chiefly toward developed democratic nations and emerging Pacific Island economies. Until the late 20th century,New Zealand aligned itself strongly with the United Kingdom and had few bilateral relationships with other countries. From the latter half of the 20th century,Australia has been New Zealand's most important cultural,economic and military partner. Today,the country participates in several multilateral political organisations,including Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation,the Pacific Community,and the Pacific Islands Forum. New Zealand has been described as an emerging power;however,such a claim needs to be considered in the context of its medium-sized economy and limited military capability. The country's major political parties have generally agreed on the broad outlines of foreign policy,and the government has been active in promoting free trade,nuclear disarmament,and arms control.
Neil Douglas Walter is a New Zealand diplomat,and a former Administrator of Tokelau,a territory of New Zealand. He served from February 1988 until 1990,and again from 1 March 2003 to 17 October 2006.
Timothy John Groser is a New Zealand former politician and diplomat. A member of the New Zealand National Party,Groser was a Member of Parliament between 2005 and 2015. He held the offices of Minister of Trade,Minister of Conservation,and Minister for Climate Change in the Fifth National Government.
Israel–New Zealand relations are the foreign relations between the State of Israel and New Zealand. While Israel has an embassy in Wellington,New Zealand's embassy in Ankara,Turkey is accredited to Israel. Diplomatic relations between the two countries date back to January 1949. New Zealand has exported a mixture of agricultural and manufactured goods to Israel. In return,Israel has exported a range of manufactured goods to New Zealand. Bilateral relations between the two countries have been complicated by issues such as the 2004 Israel–New Zealand passport scandal,United Nations Security Council Resolution 2334,and the Israel-Palestine conflict.
Merwyn Norrish was a New Zealand diplomat who served as New Zealand's ambassador to the European Community,acting high commissioner to London,ambassador to the United States,and secretary of Foreign Affairs.
Frank Henry Corner was a New Zealand diplomat. Corner served as New Zealand's Ambassador to the United Nations and the United States,before becoming New Zealand's third Permanent Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1973–1980).
Lionel John Wood is a former New Zealand diplomat and a former chancellor of the University of Canterbury. He was Deputy Secretary of Foreign Affairs,and served two separate terms as New Zealand's Ambassador to the United States in Washington.
David James Shearer is a New Zealand United Nations worker and politician. He was a member of the New Zealand Parliament for the Labour Party from 2009 to 2016,serving as Leader of the Opposition from 2011 to 2013.
Edward Richard Woods,is a New Zealand diplomat and public servant. He is currently Chair of the Board of the Environmental Risk Management Authority,a New Zealand Government Agency that ensures compliance with the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act –HSNO Act 1996. He took over as chairman on the retirement of Neil Walter.
New Zealand–Turkey relations are the bilateral relationship between New Zealand and the Republic of Turkey. New Zealand and Turkey formalised diplomatic relations between both countries in 1979 but had unofficial forms of contact with each other prior to 1979. Both New Zealand and Turkey are members of numerous organisations such as the OECD,World Trade Organization,United Nations and World Health Organization. New Zealand has an embassy in Ankara and Turkey has an embassy in Wellington.
Ambassador Ersin Erçin is a senior Turkish diplomat,with an extensive experience in multilateral diplomacy particularly on matters of international,Euro-Atlantic and Eurasian security,disarmament,and economic and environmental security.
Vangelis (Evangelos) Vitalis is a New Zealand diplomat and trade negotiator currently working as the Deputy Secretary for the country's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Gillian Elizabeth Bird has served as Australia's Ambassador to France since November 2020. Bird concurrently serves as Australia's non-resident Ambassador to Algeria,Mauritania,and Monaco. She is a former Permanent Representative of Australia to the United Nations,serving between 2015 and 2019.
Michael John Powles is a retired New Zealand diplomat. He served as Permanent Representative to the United Nations from 1996 to 2001 and as President of UNICEF in 1998.
Deborah Geels is a diplomat from New Zealand. In 2013 she was appointed Permanent Representative to the United Nations in Vienna. She is currently based at Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade in Wellington.
Christopher David Beeby was a New Zealand diplomat who held several ambassadorships and was involved in international litigation and negotiations,notably over Antarctic resources. Beeby was New Zealand's ambassador to Iran and to France and was a member of the World Trade Organization's Appellate Body from 1995 to his death in 2000. While ambassador to Iran,Beeby assisted American diplomats in the Iran hostage crisis.
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