Rothia aerolata

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Rothia aerolata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetes
Order: Micrococcales
Family: Micrococcaceae
Genus: Rothia
Species:
R. aerolata
Binomial name
Rothia aerolata
Kämpfer et al. 2016
Type strain
140917-MRSA-09T = LMG 29446T = CCM 6889T

Rothia aerolata is a species of Gram-positive, aerobic, non-spore-forming bacteria in the genus Rothia . It was first isolated from exhaust air in a pig barn in Germany and formally described as a new species in 2016. [1]

Contents

Etymology

The species name aerolata is derived from the Greek noun aer (air) and the Latin participle lata (carried), together meaning "airborne," referencing the bacterium’s isolation from air samples. [1]

Morphology and physiology

Cells of R. aerolata are coccoid to short rods, Gram-positive, catalase-positive, and oxidase-negative. Colonies on tryptic soy agar are creamy-whitish to beige, non-translucent, and 1–2 mm in diameter. Growth occurs at 15–36 °C and in pH ranges from 6.5 to 9.5, with weak growth at 42 °C and pH 5.5. No growth occurs at 10 °C or 50 °C or at ≥9% NaCl. [1]

Ecology

Rothia aerolata was initially isolated from air in a pig barn and has also been recovered from the tonsils of pigs. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kämpfer, P.; Kleinhagauer, T.; Busse, H. J.; Klug, K.; Jäckel, U.; Glaeser, S. P. (August 2016). "Rothia aerolata sp. nov., isolated from exhaust air of a pig barn". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 66 (8): 3102–3107. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001153. PMID   27188856.
  2. de Oliveira, I. M. F.; Fredriksen, S.; Gutiérrez, M. F.; Harmsen, H. J. M.; Boekhorst, J.; van Baarlen, P.; Wells, J. M. (29 March 2025). "Culturomics of the pig tonsil microbiome identifies new species and an untapped source of novel antimicrobials". Microbiome. 13 (1): 86. doi: 10.1186/s40168-025-02064-3 . PMC   11954270 . PMID   40158143.