Royal Artillery Regiment (Malaysia)

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Royal Artillery Regiment
Rejimen Artileri Diraja
Crest of Rejimen Artileri DiRaja.jpg
Crest of Rejimen Artileri DiRaja
Active15 August 1957–present
CountryFlag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
BranchFlag of the Malaysian Army.svg  Malaysian Army
TypeArtillery
RoleDirect / indirect fire support
Air defence
Part ofFlag of the Malaysian Armed Forces.svg Malaysian Armed Forces
Motto(s)Tangkas Tegas Saksama
ColorsThe guns are regarded as the regimental colours
Commanders
Colonel-In-chief HRH Sultan Muhammad V, Al-Sultan of Kelantan

The Rejimen Artileri DiRaja (Royal Artillery Regiment) is the artillery corps of the Malaysian Army. Rejimen Artileri DiRaja was formed in Kajang on 15 August 1957 when a single battery was formed, drawn from Malay personnel formerly serving with the British Army's Royal Regiment of Artillery. Today[ when? ]Rejimen Artileri DiRaja is a modern fighting arm providing direct fire support to Malaysian Army units using field artillery pieces and MLRS.

Contents

History

In 1957, an officer from Malaya Command was sent to Singapore to invite Malayan citizens serving with the 1st Singapore Artillery regiment to return home and serve with the Federation Artillery Battery. The drive succeeded in recruiting 89 personnel of 1 Singapore Artillery to return and serve with the Federation Army. [1]

On 15 August 1957, the 1st Field Battery, Federation Army was formed in Kajang with 89 gunners of all ranks, all veterans of the Royal Artillery in Singapore, this date is today marked as its regimental anniversary. The founding battery was equipped with the British 25 pounder field gun and was commanded by Major Sherston Baker, Royal Artillery. Its guns fired the 21 gun salute on Hari Merdeka around half a month later. His successor was Major Rowe and on 1 January 1962 the 1st Regiment Federation Artillery was formed under Lt Col W E Black, its first commander.

Colonel In Chief And Regimental Motto

H.R.H. Tuanku Al-Sultan Muhammad V, the Sultan of Kelantan is the Colonel-In-chief of the Rejimen Artileri DiRaja (Royal Artillery Regiment) since 13 September 2010. He is also the Commander-in-Chief of the Malaysian Armed Forces when he assumed office aa the 15th Yang Di-Pertuan Agong on 13 December 2016.

The regimental Motto is "TANGKAS TEGAS SAKSAMA".

The traditional heraldic emblem of the Malaysian Royal Artillery follows the design of the emblem of the Royal Artillery in the UK.

Role

The main role of Rejimen Artileri DiRaja is to provide direct and indirect artillery fire support in the fields of operations. The modern Rejimen Artileri DiRaja is equipped with a variety of equipment and fulfils a wide range of roles, including observation, Airborne Artillery, Armoured (Mechanised) Artillery, Long Range Missile Systems and Air defence. Regular units of the Rejimen Artileri DiRaja are complemented by members of the Askar Wataniah, which presently provide 5 Artillery Batteries. [2]

Equipment

ASTROS-II multiple launch rocket system Operacao Formosa 2014 (15481886779).jpg
ASTROS-II multiple launch rocket system

The regiment is equipped with Field Artillery pieces, Multiple Launched Rocket Launchers, Anti Aircraft Artillery and Air Defence Missiles. Presently the artillery inventory includes: [3]

Field Artillery Regiments

Field Artillery Regiments are equipped with 105mm Pack Howitzers which have a range of 10,500 metres.

Air Defence Artillery Regiments

MBDA Rapier SAM Soldiers Load a Rapier Missile System During London Olympics Security Exercise.jpg
MBDA Rapier SAM

Air Defence Artillery Regiments are equipped with either:

Guns and Colours

The Malaysian Royal Artillery maintains traditions of using Colours and Guns in formal ceremonies, a tradition inherited by the Royal Artillery with later infusions of the traditions of the Honourable Artillery Company.

While the tradition of parading a 25-pounder as Regimental Colour Gun is maintained by the Royal Artillery during the regimental day and Hari Merdeka consistent with the British traditions of the Royal Artillery in the UK, the 1st Artillery Regiment (Parachute), based in Malacca state, is the sole artillery battalion to parade a Regimental Colour in the presence of the Colonel in Chief, HRH the Sultan of Kelantan.

Units

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References

  1. "Malaysian Defence and Security Community". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  2. "The Rejimen Artileri DiRaja King of the Battlefield". The Rejimen Artileri DiRaja King of the Battlefield. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  3. "Trade Registers". armstrade.sipri.org. Retrieved 8 October 2019.