Rruga Sesam/Ulica Sezam

Last updated
Rruga Sesam/Ulica Sezam
Genre Children's television
Country of origin Kosovo
Original languagesAlbanian, Serbian
No. of seasons2
No. of episodes52
Production
Running time30 minutes
Production companiesCMB Productions
Sesame Workshop
Original release
Release5 December 2004 (5 December 2004) 
2006 (2006)

Rruga Sesam and Ulica Sezam are the Albanian and Serbian-language names for the Kosovan co-production of Sesame Street , which began airing in December 2004. [1] [2]

Contents

Production

Inspired by the success of Rechov Sumsum/Shara'a Simsim, Sesame Workshop began considering creating a co-production for Kosovo, another region with high political and social tensions, in this case between ethnic Albanians and Serbians. The show was originally sponsored by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and UNICEF. [3]

The first season began airing on 5 December 2004. Both the first and second seasons of the show consisted of 26 episodes, each half an hour long. [4] The second season of the show began airing on Radio Television Kosovo, as well as Serbian-language channels TV Puls, TV Most, and TV Herc, in late 2006. [5]

In 2006 the co-production was included in the documentary The World According to Sesame Street . [6]

Content

The content of Rruga Sesam and Ulica Sezam was essentially identical, with the exception of which language the episodes were dubbed in. The production combined Open Sesame content with locally filmed live-action segments focusing on children's lives. [3] [5] In addition to showcasing Albanian and Sebrian children, the show also includes segments featuring Bosniak, Croatian, Gorani, Roma, and Turkish children. [3] Unlike some other co-productions, no original muppets were introduced for the series.

The production had six broad educational objectives: human diversity (which included ethnic/cultural diversity, gender equality, and respect for disabled persons), emotions, social groups and institutions, health and safety, numeracy, and literacy. [5] However, show creators ran into an issue while creating vocabulary segments. Albanian and Serbian use the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, respectively, and neither group wanted to see the other's alphabet. A compromise was found in the form of a "visual dictionary", with segments showing children speaking the words, rather than showing words on screen. [7]

Community outreach

An outreach program was designed by UNICEF to complement the show and its episodes. Print materials (in both Albanian and Serbian) were distributed to families as part of this program. [3]

In 2007 a series of picture books was launched to complement the show's messages. [8]

Reception and impact

A 2008 study commissioned by Sesame Workshop and carried out by Fluent Research found a positive correlation among 5 and 6-year-old Albanian and Serbian children between viewership of the show and positive attitudes towards other ethnic groups. Anecdotal evidence also suggests that adult viewers of the show became more aware of social issues such as water shortages. [9] [10]

Related Research Articles

<i>Sesame Street</i> American childrens television show

Sesame Street is an American educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop and was created by Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett. It is known for its images communicated through the use of Jim Henson's Muppets, and includes short films, with humor and cultural references. It premiered on November 10, 1969, to positive reviews, some controversy, and high viewership. It has aired on the United States national public television provider PBS since its debut, with its first run moving to premium channel HBO on January 16, 2016, then its sister streaming service Max in 2020.

History of <i>Sesame Street</i>

The preschool educational television program Sesame Street was first aired on public television stations on November 10, 1969, and reached its 54th season in 2023. The history of Sesame Street has reflected changing attitudes to developmental psychology, early childhood education, and cultural diversity. Featuring Jim Henson's Muppets, animation, live shorts, humor and celebrity appearances, it was the first television program of its kind to base its content and production values on laboratory and formative research, and the first to include a curriculum "detailed or stated in terms of measurable outcomes". Initial responses to the show included adulatory reviews, some controversy and high ratings. By its 40th anniversary in 2009, Sesame Street was broadcast in over 120 countries, and 20 independent international versions had been produced. It has won eleven Grammys and over 150 Emmys in its history—more than any other children's show.

<i>Plaza Sésamo</i> Educational childrens television series for preschoolers

Plaza Sésamo is the first international co-production of the educational children's television series Sesame Street. Its first season premiered in Mexico in 1972, and the last season ended in 2018 during the holiday season and the 50th anniversary of Sesame Street, but the show returned in 2020. It has also aired throughout Latin America, to a potential audience of 25 million children in 34 countries. Unlike some of the earliest co-productions, which consisted of dubbed versions of Sesame Street sketches with local language voice-overs, Plaza Sésamo along with Vila Sésamo were actual co-productions. Half of the show was adapted from the American show, and half was original material, created in Mexico by Mexican writers, performers, and producers. The first season consisted of 130 half-hour episodes. The Plaza Sésamo development process was similar to that of the American show. Its goals were developed by local experts in television, child development, and early education during curriculum seminars in Caracas, Venezuela. Sésamo's goals emphasized problem solving and reasoning, and also included perception, symbolic representation, human diversity, and the child's environment. Other goals included community cooperation, family life, nutrition, health, safety, self-esteem, and expressing emotions. Early reading skills were taught through the whole language method. The show's budget for the first and second seasons was approximately US$1.6 million.

<i>Ulitsa Sezam</i> Russian childrens television series

Ulitsa Sezam is the Russian production of the children's television program Sesame Street. The show was first released in 1996 and went off the air in 2010.

Elmo's World is a segment that is shown at the end of the American children's television program Sesame Street which premiered on November 16, 1998, as part of a broader structural change to the show. It originally lasted fifteen minutes at the end of each episode. The segment ran until 2009, and then returned in 2017. The segment was designed to appeal to younger viewers and to increase ratings, which had fallen in the past decade. The segment is presented from the perspective of a three-year-old child as represented by its host, the Muppet Elmo, performed by Kevin Clash in the original series and Ryan Dillon in the 2017 reboot.

Shara'a Simsim is a Palestinian educational television program for preschoolers based on the popular U.S. children's show Sesame Street. The series began airing in 1998 as a joint program with the Israeli version of Sesame Street, Rechov Sumsum, as a way to promote coexistence between Israeli-Jews and Israeli-Arabs.

<i>Sesam stasjon</i> Norwegian TV series or program

Sesam stasjon was a 1990s Norwegian children's television series that ran on NRK1 based on Sesame Street. It quickly became the most popular children's show in Norway after its début in 1991, and 198 episodes were made until 1999. Unlike their predecessors from all over the world it is set in a railway station near a town instead of the traditional Sesame Street neighbourhood. Each episode is 30 minutes, of which 15–20 are from the Norwegian production and 10–15 are dubbed from Sesame Street.

Vila Sésamo is a Brazilian co-production of the first preschool television programme Sesame Street. As of 2009 it airs on TV Rá-Tim-Bum. As of 2016, similar to Plaza Sésamo, new seasons air under the title Sésamo. The series debuted on October 12, 1972, moving from TV Cultura to SKY Play on June 25, 2020.

<i>Play with Me Sesame</i> 2002 American childrens television series

Play with Me Sesame is an American children's television series, created by Sesame Workshop and Nickelodeon for their former joint venture Noggin. It is a spin-off of Sesame Street hosted by Ernie, Bert, Prairie Dawn, and Grover. The series' backgrounds and animated elements were made by Nickelodeon Digital in New York City. Nickelodeon and Sesame Workshop developed the show to expand on Sesame Street by directly encouraging young viewers to interact with the characters. To do this, they combined classic Sesame Street sketches with new segments, where the hosts invite preschoolers to join them in games.

Baghch-e-Simsim is a Dari- and Pashto-language co-production based on the American children's television series Sesame Street. The series launched in Afghanistan in December 2011, and has aired on TOLO and Lemar.

<i>Sisimpur</i> Bangladeshi TV series or program

Sisimpur is the Bangladeshi co-production of the American children's television series Sesame Street. The show premiered in April 2005 on Bangladesh Television. The series is co-produced by Bangladesh-based Nayantara Communications and Sesame Workshop.

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<i>The World According to Sesame Street</i> 2006 American film

The World According to Sesame Street is a 2006 documentary film created by Participant Productions, looking at the cultural impact of the children's television series Sesame Street, and the complexities of creating international adaptations. It focuses on the adaptations of Sesame Street in Bangladesh (Sisimpur), Kosovo, and South Africa. The film premiered at the 2006 Sundance Film Festival in the documentary competition.

<i>Ulica Sezamkowa</i> Polish TV series or program

Ulica Sezamkowa is the Polish co-production of the children's television series Sesame Street. It first aired in late 1996.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monstruos Supersanos</span>

Monstruos Supersanos is a Sesame Street mini-series that debuted in June 2012. The 5 to 7-minute series focuses on activities and foods that keep one healthy. Sesame Workshop produced 26 episodes in English, which initially aired dubbed in Spain on Antena 3 as a Barrio Sésamo mini-series called Monstruos Supersanos. Around 2011, the segments were also released in Latin America.

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References

  1. Fluent Research (January 2008). "Assessment of Educational Impact of Rruga Sesam and Ulica Sezam in Kosovo" (PDF). Sesame Workshop. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. "Sesame Street teaches tolerance to Kosovo's children". osce.org . 7 December 2004. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  3. 1 2 3 4 The Sesame effect : the global impact of the longest street in the world. Charlotte F. Cole, June H. Lee. New York, NY. 2016. ISBN   978-1-317-61501-9. OCLC   948546744.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. "Rruga Sesam and Ulica Sezam Children's TV Series". The Communication Initiative Network. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  5. 1 2 3 Fluent Research (2008). pp. 3–5.{{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. "HOW `SESAME STREET' IS ADAPTED TO DIFFERENT WORLD NEIGHBORHOODS". Hartford Courant. 2006-10-24. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  7. Seib, Philip M. (2011). Global terrorism and new media : the post Al-Qaeda generation. Dana M. Janbek. New York. p. 113. ISBN   1-136-92672-0. OCLC   1290068343.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. "Muppets go to school in Kosovo in UN-backed effort to bridge ethnic divide". UN News. 2007-10-02. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  9. Fluent Research (2008). p. 8.{{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. "'Sesame Street' unites Kosovo youngsters". ABS-CBN News. 23 June 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2023.

Bibliography