Former head of the Tablighi Jamat Inamul Hasan Kandhlawi had formed a 10-member legislation before his death in 1995 to look after the Jamat affairs. Most of the scholars in this group died in between 1995 and 2015,including Zubair ul Hassan Kandhlawi. On 16 November 2015,a meeting was held in Raiwind Markaz facilitate the development of the shura legislation and to fill in the vacant spaces. This resulted in the formation of a new group consisting of 13 members including Muhammad Abdul Wahhab. Kandhlawi did not agree with this shura and declared himself as the head of Jamat,leading to conflicts within the movement.[6] He subsequently started to lead the Nizamuddin Markaz faction of the Tablighi Jamat.[1][4]
Reception
Some of Kandhlawi's statements lead the Deobandi scholars to issue fatawa against him. South African Mufti Ebrahim Desai published a fatwa on his website Askimam.[7] The Islamic seminary of India Darul Uloom Deoband issued a fatwa against Kandhlawi,questioning his leadership.[8][9][10]
Zaid Mazahiri of the Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama also wrote many treatises over this issue including Tablighi Jamat Ka Bahami Ikhtelaf awr Ittehad-o-Ittefaq awr Sulah-o-Safaii Ki ek Koshish (Internal Dispute of Tablighi Jamat:An attempt to mutually unite,and reconcile).[11] Following these reactions,British scholar Yusuf Motala wrote and spoke in the defence of Kandhlawi.[12]
Amid the COVID-19 pandemic in India, a number of worshippers from Nizamuddin Markaz tested positive for COVID-19,[13] which resulted in the Delhi Government registering an FIR against Kandhlawi for organizing a Tablighi Jamat religious event at the Markaz, despite the restriction of such gatherings after 16 March.[14][15][16][17][18] They had also sought help from Kandhlawi and mosque authorities to allow for worshippers to vacate the premises on 25 March.[19] The super-spreader event at the mosque resulted in 4,000 confirmed cases[20] and at least 27 COVID-19-related deaths.[21] One media outlet claimed that Kandhlawi was charged on 16 April with manslaughter over the gathering;[22][23] while another media outlet stated that no charges were ever laid against him.[24] Despite the mosque being locked since March 2020, on 23 August 2021, the Delhi High court ordered the Delhi police to open the residential portion of the mosque, containing Kandhlawi's house, within two days.[25][26]
During a police raid in April 2020,[28] it was exposed in the media that Saad owns a large farmhouse in the Shamli District of Delhi. The farmhouse's mansion is equipped with plush interiors, CCTVs, electric fence, ferocious dogs.,[29] swimming pool,[30] luxury cars,[31] exotic animals and exotic birds.[32] The media also revealed that the electricity bills were being paid under his son's name, Yusuf bin Saad,[33] further proving his ownership of the house. The property has been a tightly kept secret and is widely unknown to his followers as Saad preaches a simple lifestyle.[31] Saad's relative, Badrul Hassan has defended Maulana Saad claiming that although he owns the mansion, he only goes there once every month.[34]
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