Samuel Mehr

Last updated

Samuel Mehr
Alma materHarvard University
OccupationSenior Lecturer in Psychology
Scientific career
FieldsCognitive Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Data Science
InstitutionsUniversity Auckland
Yale University

Samuel Mehr is a New Zealand cognitive scientist specialising in auditory perception, developmental psychology, cross-cultural research, and data science. He is based at the University of Auckland [1] and the Yale Child Study Center. [2]

Contents

Mehr was the recipient of the New Zealand Prime Minister's MacDiarmid Emerging Scientist Prize in 2023, [3] and the US National Institutes of Health Director's Early Independence Award in 2017, [4] both for his work on the psychology of music.

Academic career

Mehr attended the Eastman School of Music at the University of Rochester, where he received a Bachelor of Music in Music Education in 2010. Mehr completed his Ed.D. in Human Development and Education from Harvard University in 2017 under the mentorship of Howard Gardner, Steven Pinker, and Elizabeth Spelke. [5] After completing his doctorate, he continued as a Faculty Research Associate at Harvard, where he continued his research into music cognition and developmental psychology.

Mehr has served as a Lecturer at Victoria University of Wellington and is currently an Associate Professor Adjunct at Yale University Child Study Center and a Senior Lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Auckland where he leads a lab focused on exploring the intersections of music, culture, and cognitive development.

Research areas

Mehr's research is primarily focused on the psychological and evolutionary underpinnings of music. He has conducted extensive studies on how and why music is a universal phenomenon across cultures. One area of his research involved assembling archival recordings from 319 societies from around the world to create a database titled The Natural History of Song. [6] Examining 5,000 songs, Mehr and colleagues examined that several forms of song, namely love songs, dance songs, lullabies, and songs of healing clustered together along three primary dimensions related to each song's respective formality, arousal, and religiosity. Mehr and colleagues also experimentally showed that individual listeners carry assess these songs along similar dimensions in both WEIRD and non-WEIRD societies. [7] [8]

Mehr also showed that vocal signatures of infant-directed care, such as lullabies and baby talk are expressed cross-culturally across the globe in both industrialized and non-industrialized societies and carry similar properties regardless of location. [9] [10] He argues that the evolution of such signals may have been reflected in the context of an evolutionary arms race resulting from parent-offspring conflict. [11]

Another key area of Mehr's research is the impact of music on child development. His work in this domain examined the role that playing music may have on infant development, finding no spillover effects of a musical education on non-musical cognitive development. [12]

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References

  1. ↑ "2023 Winner of Te Puiaki Kaipūtaiao Maea the MacDiarmid Emerging Scientist Prize".
  2. ↑ "Yale Child Study Center welcomes former Haskins Laboratories faculty and trainees". medicine.yale.edu. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  3. ↑ "Samuel Mehr: Unravelling music's mysteries". University of Auckland. May 2, 2024. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  4. ↑ "2017 Awardees | NIH Common Fund". commonfund.nih.gov. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  5. ↑ Williams, Maxwell (April 14, 2014). "30 Top Thinkers Under 30: The Multi-Instrumentalist Who Wants to Understand Why People Make Music". Pacific Standard. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  6. ↑ "Exploring the Universality of Human Song". December 3, 2019. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  7. ↑ "A Study Suggests That People Can Hear Universal Traits in Music". The Atlantic . January 25, 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  8. ↑ "Where is the love? Musical recognition crosses cultures — with an exception". September 7, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  9. ↑ Whang, Oliver (July 24, 2022). "'Parentese' Is Truly a Lingua Franca, Global Study Finds". The New York Times. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  10. ↑ Garcia-Navarro, Lulu (July 23, 2022). "Baby Talk: Parenting Language Research". NPR. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  11. ↑ "The making of music". ScienceDaily. University of Washington. February 24, 2017. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  12. ↑ Span, Paula (August 15, 2018). "Singing With My Grandbaby". The New York Times. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
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