Saskatchewan general election, 1929

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Saskatchewan general election, 1929
Canadian Red Ensign 1921-1957.svg
  1925 June 6, 1929 (1929-06-06) 1934  

63 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
32 seats needed for a majority

 First partySecond partyThird party
  Jimmy Gardiner.jpg James Thomas Milton Anderson.jpg
PRO
Leader James Gardiner James Anderson
Party Liberal Conservative Progressive
Leader since February 25, 1926 March 25, 1924
Leader's seat North Qu'Appelle Saskatoon City
Last election5036
Seats won28245
Seat changeDecrease2.svg22Increase2.svg21Decrease2.svg1
Popular vote164,487131,55024,988
Percentage45.6%36.4%6.9%
SwingDecrease2.svg6.0pp Increase2.svg18.1ppDecrease2.svg16.1pp

Premier before election

James Gardiner
Liberal

Premier-designate

James Anderson
Conservative

The Saskatchewan general election of 1929 was the seventh provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 6, 1929 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

Provinces and territories of Canada Top-level subdivisions of Canada

The provinces and territories of Canada are the sub-national governments within the geographical areas of Canada under the authority of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North America—New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and the Province of Canada —were united to form a federated colony, becoming a sovereign nation in the next century. Over its history, Canada's international borders have changed several times, and the country has grown from the original four provinces to the current ten provinces and three territories. Together, the provinces and territories make up the world's second-largest country by area.

Saskatchewan Province of Canada

Saskatchewan is a prairie and boreal province in western Canada, the only province without natural borders. It has an area of 651,900 square kilometres (251,700 sq mi), nearly 10 percent of which is fresh water, composed mostly of rivers, reservoirs, and the province's 100,000 lakes.

Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan

The Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan is one of two components of the Legislature of Saskatchewan, the other being the Queen of Canada in Right of Saskatchewan,. The legislature has been unicameral since its establishment; there has never been a provincial upper house.

Contents

As a result of corruption scandals, the Liberal Party of Premier James Gardiner lost a significant share of its popular vote, but more important, lost twenty-two of the seats it had won in the 1925 election. While the Liberals held the largest number of seats in the legislature, they had only a minority. Gardiner tried to continue as a minority government, but was quickly defeated in a Motion of No Confidence, and resigned as premier.

James Garfield Gardiner Canadian farmer, educator, and politician

James Garfield "Jimmy" Gardiner, was a Canadian farmer, educator, and politician. He served as the fourth Premier of Saskatchewan, and as a minister in the Canadian Cabinet.

A minority government, or minority cabinet or minority parliament, is a cabinet formed in a parliamentary system when a political party or coalition of parties does not have a majority of overall seats in the parliament. It is sworn into office, with or without the formal support of other parties, to enable a government to be formed. Under such a government, legislation can only be passed with the support of enough other members of the legislature to provide a majority, encouraging multi-partisanship. In bicameral parliaments, the term relates to the situation in chamber whose confidence is considered most crucial to the continuance in office of the government.

The Conservative Party of James T.M. Anderson increased its representation in the legislature from three to twenty four seats. Following Gardiner's resignation, Anderson was able to form a coalition government with the support of the Progressive Party and some independents.

Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan political party

The Progressive Conservative Party of Saskatchewan is a right-of-centre political party in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. Prior to 1942, it was known as the Conservative Party of Saskatchewan. Members are commonly known as Tories.

James Thomas Milton Anderson First Conservative Premier of Saskatchewan

James Thomas Milton Anderson was the fifth Premier of Saskatchewan and the first Conservative to hold the office.

A coalition government is a cabinet of a parliamentary government in which multiple political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that "coalition". The usual reason for this arrangement is that no party on its own can achieve a majority in the parliament. A coalition government might also be created in a time of nationals difficulty or crisis to give a government the high degree of perceived political legitimacy or collective identity it desires while also playing a role in diminishing internal political strife. In such times, parties have formed all-party coalitions. If a coalition collapses, a confidence vote is held or a motion of no confidence is taken.

The Progressives had lost a large part of the popular vote it had won in 1925, but managed to retain five of the six seats it had won previously.

Results

PartyParty Leader# of
candidates
SeatsPopular Vote
1925 Elected% ChangeVotes%% Change
  Liberal James Gardiner 625028-44%164,48745.56%-5.95%
  Conservative James Anderson 40324+700%131,55036.44%+18.09%
  Independent 1726+200%32,7299.06%+5.55%
Progressive 1665-18.3%24,9886.92%-16.12%
  Liberal-Labour 1**4,1811.16% 
Economic Group 3**1,9420.54%*
 Independent Liberal 11-100%1,1600.32%-0.75%
Total1406363361,037100% 
Source: Elections Saskatchewan

Note:* Party did not nominate candidates in previous election.

Members elected

For complete electoral history, see individual districts

7th Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly
 DistrictMemberParty
  Arm River Duncan Hutcheon Conservative
  Bengough Herman Warren Conservative
  Biggar William Miller Conservative
  Cannington Samson Arthur Independent
  Canora Anton Morken Liberal
  Cut Knife George McLean Independent
  Cypress John Gryde Conservative
  Elrose James Cobban Conservative
  Estevan Eleazer Garner Liberal
  Francis Samuel Horner Progressive
  Gravelbourg Benjamin McGregor Liberal
  Hanley Reginald Stipe Progressive
  Happyland Donald Strath Liberal
  Humboldt Henry Therres Liberal
  Jack Fish Lake Donald Finlayson Liberal
  Kerrobert Robert Hanbidge Conservative
  Kindersley Ebenezer Whatley Progressive
  Kinistino Charles McIntosh Liberal
  Last Mountain Jacob Benson Progressive
  Lloydminster Robert J. Gordon Liberal
  Lumsden James Bryant Conservative
  Maple Creek George Spence Liberal
  Melfort Rupert Greaves Conservative
  Milestone Joseph Patterson Independent
  Moose Jaw City #1 John Merkley Conservative
  Moose Jaw City #2 Robert Henry Smith Conservative
  Moose Jaw County Sinclair Whittaker Conservative
  Moosomin Frederick Munroe Conservative
  Morse Richard Eades Conservative
  North Qu'Appelle James Garfield Gardiner Liberal
  Notukeu Alexander Grant Liberal
  Pelly Reginald Parker Liberal
  Pheasant Hills Charles Dunn Liberal
  Pipestone William John Patterson Liberal
  Prince Albert Thomas Clayton Davis Liberal
  Redberry George Cockburn Liberal
  Regina City #1 Murdoch MacPherson Conservative
  Regina City #2 James Grassick Conservative
  Rosetown Nathaniel Given Conservative
  Rosthern John Uhrich Liberal
  Saltcoats Asmundur Loptson Liberal
  Saskatoon City #1 James Anderson Conservative
  Saskatoon City #2 Howard McConnell Conservative
  Saskatoon County Charles Agar Liberal
  Shellbrook Edgar Clinch Liberal
  Souris William Oliver Fraser Conservative
  South Qu'Appelle Anton Huck Liberal
  Swift Current William Wensley Smith Conservative
  The Battlefords Samuel Huston Independent
  Thunder Creek Harold Lilly Conservative
  Tisdale Walter Buckle Conservative
  Touchwood John M. Parker Liberal
  Turtleford Charles Ayre Liberal
  Vonda James Hogan Liberal
  Wadena John Robeson Taylor Independent
  Weyburn Robert Leslie Progressive
  Wilkie Alexander John McLeod Conservative
  Willow Bunch Charles William Johnson Liberal
  Wolseley William George Bennett Conservative
  Wynyard Wilhelm Paulson Liberal
  Yorkton Alan Carl Stewart Independent

July 16, 1929

 DistrictMemberParty
  Cumberland Deakin Alexander Hall Liberal

August 12, 1929

 DistrictMemberParty
  Île-à-la-Crosse Jules Marion Liberal

See also

Ku Klux Klan in Canada

The Ku Klux Klan is an organization that expanded operations into Canada, based on the second Ku Klux Klan established in the United States in 1915. It operated as a fraternity, with chapters established in parts of Canada throughout the 1920s and early 1930s. The first registered provincial chapter was registered in Toronto in 1925 by two Americans and a Torontonian. The organization was most successful in Saskatchewan, where it briefly influenced political activity and whose membership included a member of Parliament.

Related Research Articles

The Progressive Party of Canada was a federal-level political party in Canada in the 1920s until 1930. It was linked with the provincial United Farmers parties in several provinces, and it spawned the Progressive Party of Saskatchewan, and the Progressive Party of Manitoba, which formed the government of that province. The Progressive Party was part of the farmers' political movement that included federal and provincial Progressive and United Farmers' parties.

The Saskatchewan New Democratic Party (NDP) is a social-democratic political party in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It currently forms the official opposition, but has been a dominant force in Saskatchewan politics since the 1940s. The party is the successor to the Saskatchewan section of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), and is affiliated with the federal New Democratic Party.

1921 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1921 was the fifth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 9, 1921 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1925 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1925 was the sixth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 2, 1925 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1934 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1934 was the eighth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 19, 1934, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1938 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1938 was the ninth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 8, 1938, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1944 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1944 was the tenth provincial election in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 15, 1944 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1948 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1948 was the eleventh provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 24, 1948, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1952 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1952 was the twelfth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 11, 1952, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1967 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1967 was the sixteenth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on October 11, 1967, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1971 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1971 was the seventeenth provincial election in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on June 23, 1971, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1978 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1978 was the nineteenth provincial election in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on October 18, 1978, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1982 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1982 was the twentieth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on April 26, 1982, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1991 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1991 was the twenty-second provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on October 21, 1991, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

1999 Saskatchewan general election

The Saskatchewan general election of 1999 was the twenty-fourth provincial election held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It was held on September 16, 1999 to elect members of the 24th Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan.

The Progressive Party of Saskatchewan was a provincial section of the Progressive Party of Canada and was active from the 1920s to the mid-1930s. The Progressives were an agrarian, social democratic political movement originally dedicated to political and economic reform and challenging economic policies that favoured the financial and industrial interests in Central Canada over agrarian and to some extent labour interests. Like its federal counterpart it favoured free trade over protectionism.

Electoral history of John Diefenbaker

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References