Sassoon Docks

Last updated

Sassoon Docks
Sassoon Docks overhead 2.jpg
Aerial view of Sassoon Docks
Sassoon Docks
Location in Mumbai
Location
Country India
Location Mumbai
Coordinates 18°54′41.81″N72°49′34.11″E / 18.9116139°N 72.8261417°E / 18.9116139; 72.8261417
Details
Opened1875
Owned by Mumbai Port Trust
Type of harbour Fishing port
No. of wharfs 7

Sassoon Docks, built in 1875, is one of the oldest docks in Mumbai and was the first wet dock constructed in Bombay. [1] It is one of the few docks in the city open to the public. [2] It is situated in Mumbai harbour in South Mumbai area of Colaba. It is one of largest fish markets in the Mumbai city, it has a wide variety of fishes, including Surmai (Indo-pacific mackerel), pomfret etc. [3] [4] Its neighbouring features are Mumbai Port Trust Garden (Sagar Upvan Colaba) and Offices of Fisheries Department, and it overlooks Oyster Rock, an island in the Mumbai harbour, at a distance.

Contents

History

Albert Sassoon Albert Sassoon.jpg
Albert Sassoon
Sassoon Dock Entrance Sassoon Dock Entrance.jpg
Sassoon Dock Entrance
The Sassoon Docks Sassoon docks2.jpg
The Sassoon Docks

Built in 1875 on reclaimed land, it was owned by the mercantile company David Sassoon & Co. The company was headed by Albert Abdullah David Sassoon (1818–1896), son of David Sassoon, a Baghdadi Jew and the leader of the Jewish community in Bombay. The Sassoon Docks were the first commercial wet dock in western India and helped establish the cotton trade. In 1879, Sassoon Docks and other associated foreshore properties were purchased by the government on behalf of Bombay Port Trust. [1] The Sassoon Docks encouraged the Bombay Presidency to promote the construction of the large Prince's Dock. The Sassoon factories that produced silk and cotton goods in Bombay, also furnished employment for a large amount of native labor.

Street art

Artwork at Sassoon Docks Art Festival depicting the buildings of Mumbai. Artwork at Sassoon Docks Art Festival, 2022 - 2023.jpg
Artwork at Sassoon Docks Art Festival depicting the buildings of Mumbai.

In 2017, street art transformed one of Mumbai’s oldest fishing docks into an exhibition space. Thirty artists from around the world gave the bustling 142-year-old Sassoon Dock, a colorful makeover as part of the St+art Urban Art Festival. The exhibition opened to public on 11 November 2017. [5] A second art exhibition was started on 22 December 2022 and went on till 22 February 2023.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colaba</span> Neighbourhood in Mumbai City, Maharashtra, India

Colaba is a part of the city of Mumbai, India. It is one of the four peninsulas of Mumbai while the other three are Worli, Bandra and Malabar Hill. During Portuguese rule in the 16th century, the island was known as Kolbhat. After the British took over the island in the late 17th century, it was known as Kolio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cotton Green</span> Neighbourhood in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Cotton Green is a suburb of Mumbai, and a noted residential and commercial area east of Parel, in central Mumbai, 8 km north of Colaba. It is also the name of a railway station on the Mumbai suburban railway, which lies along the Harbour line, which is a part of the Central Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kala Ghoda</span> Arts District in Mumbai, India

Kala Ghoda is a crescent-shaped art district/neighborhood in Mumbai, India. It hosts several of the city's heritage buildings including museums, art galleries and educational institutions like the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, the Jehangir Art Gallery, the National Gallery of Modern Art, and The Arts Trust - Institute of Contemporary Indian Art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mumbai Harbour</span> Neighbourhood in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Mumbai Harbour, is a natural deep-water harbour in the southern portion of the Ulhas River estuary. The narrower, northern part of the estuary is called Thana Creek. The harbour opens to the Arabian Sea to the south. The historical island of Elephanta is one of the six islands that lie in the harbour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Mumbai</span> Historical timeline of Mumbai, India

The history of Mumbai can be traced back to 600 BC, with evidence of the first known settlement of the Harrappan civilization discovered in the region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Sassoon (treasurer)</span> Treasurer of Baghdad (1792–1864)

David Sassoon was the treasurer of Baghdad between 1817 and 1829. He became the leader of the Jewish community in Mumbai after Baghdadi Jews emigrated there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Sassoon</span> Baghdad-born businessman and philanthropist

Sir Albert Abdullah David Sassoon, 1st Baronet, was a Baghdad-born businessman and philanthropist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Sassoon Library</span> Library in Mumbai, India

The David Sassoon Library and Reading Room is a famous library and heritage structure in Mumbai, India. The idea for a library to be situated in the center of the city came from Albert Sassoon, son of the famous Baghdadi Jewish philanthropist, David Sassoon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Navy Nagar</span> Neighbourhood in Mumbai City, Maharashtra, India

Navy Nagar is a cantonment area in Mumbai, India, and was established in 1796. The area is owned and managed solely by the Indian Navy and entry to this area is highly restricted. Entry and exit points to the area are heavily manned by Naval Police.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferry Wharf</span>

Bhaucha Dhakka is a wharf along the Thane Creek, along the coast of Dockyard Road on the Eastern seafront of Mumbai, the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. The wharf serves as the port for numerous fishermen who bring in their daily catch. Ferry services link up JNPT, Uran to the east, and Rewas and Mandwa to the south. The wharf is used by the students of the Training Ship Rahaman which is an institute for maritime studies on the island of Nhava.

Colaba Causeway, officially known as Shahid Bhagat Singh Road, is a commercial street, and a major causeway or land link between Colaba and the Old Woman's Island in the city of Mumbai, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knesset Eliyahoo</span> Synagogue in Mumbai, India

The Knesset Eliyahoo, also Knesset Eliyahu, is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue located in downtown Mumbai, India. It is the city's second oldest Sephardic synagogue. It was established in 1884 by Jacob Elias Sassoon, son of Eliyahoo David Sassoon and grandson of David Sassoon; the latter had immigrated from Baghdad to India in 1832 due to persecution and had settled in Mumbai, then known as Bombay. It is maintained by the Jacob Sassoon Trust. The building's significance is attributed to its Jewish traditions as well as Indian and English colonial influences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sassoon family</span> Baghdadi Jewish wealthy family

The Sassoon family, known as "Rothschilds of the East" due to the immense wealth they accumulated in finance and opium trade, are a Baghdadi Jewish family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mumbai Port Trust</span> Port in India

Mumbai Port Trust is a port which lies midway on the West coast of India, on the natural deep-water harbour of Mumbai (Bombay) in Maharashtra.The harbour spread over 400 square kilometres (150 sq mi) is protected by the mainland of Konkan to its east and north and by the island city of Mumbai to its west. The harbour opens to the south to the Arabian Sea.

Indigenous tribals have inhabited Mumbai (Bombay) since the Stone Age. The Kolis and Aagri were the earliest known settlers of the islands. Between the 2nd century BCE and 10th century CE, the islands came under the control of successive indigenous dynasties: the Satavahanas, Abhiras, Vakatakas, Kalachuris, Konkan Mauryas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Silharas & Chollas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Bombay under British rule (1661–1947)</span>

Bombay, also called Bom baim in Portuguese, is the financial and commercial capital of India and one of the most populous cities in the world.

The 1947 Ramdas ship disaster occurred near Bombay in India. The Indian passenger ship SS Ramdas, while bound for Rewas in Maharashtra, capsized on 17 July 1947, near Gull Island, ten miles from Colaba(South Mumbai)Point, killing 724 of the people on board.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magen David Synagogue (Byculla)</span> Synagogue in Mumbai, India

Magen David Synagogue is an Orthodox Sephardi synagogue located in Byculla, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Sassoon & Co.</span>

David Sassoon & Co., Ltd. was a trading company operating in the 19th century and early 20th century predominantly in India, China and Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Art Deco in Mumbai</span> Indian architecture style

The Art Deco in Mumbai, India style is a notable feature of the architecture of the city. It was used primarily for office buildings, residences and movie theaters, during a period when India was part of the British Empire. On 30 June 2018, an ensemble of such buildings were officially recognized as a World Heritage site by the UNESCO World Heritage committee held in Bahrain as the Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai.

References

  1. 1 2 "Tides of Time (History of Mumbai Port) by M.V. Kamath" (PDF). Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  2. http://wikimapia.org/135690/Sassoon-Docks-Main-Gate-and-Clock-Tower [ user-generated source ]
  3. Mumbai Attractions – Colaba Causeway mustseeindia.com.
  4. "A visit to Sassoon Docks and history". 14 March 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  5. "Mumbai's 142-year-old Sassoon Dock has gone for complete makeover. Here's how". Hindustan Times . 14 November 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
Digital art at the Sassoon Docks Art Festival, 2022 - 2023 Digital art at The Sassoon Docks Art Festival 2022 - 2023.jpg
Digital art at the Sassoon Docks Art Festival, 2022 - 2023