Sidney Cooke Limited

Last updated

Sidney Cooke Limited
Founded1872
Defunct1999

Sidney Cooke Limited was a printing and manufacturing company based in Melbourne, Australia, from 1872 to 1999.

Contents

Their Head Office was based at 225-31 Queen Street, Melbourne.

The company's products were divided into divisions, but they were further divided into state-level branches/subsidiaries and foreign limited companies.

History

In December 1981, the Canberra Times reported that the company's profits only had a 1 per cent rise. This small amount was attributed to high interest rates, decreasing building industry activity and industrial unrest. [1]

Factories

In 1958, a new factory was erected in Brisbane, beginning production in March, and the company established subsidiary Sidney Cooke (Qld.) Pty. Ltd., to focus on activities in that state. [2]

Divisions

Printers' supplies division

This division offered printing machinery.

Printing inks, metal coatings, and adhesives division

This division produced inks, resins, varnishes and adhesives.

The company's oil-inks factory buildings in Melbourne and Sydney were sold in approximately 1961, and replaced by larger factories in Brooklyn, Melbourne and Mascot, New South Wales respectively. [3] In November 1962, there was a fire at the Brooklyn flexographic and gravure factory, and it was later rebuilt and expanded. [4] In 1966, they established a warehouse in Perth for the storage and display of printing machinery.

In approximately 1966, the organisation established three new plants: the Resin Complex (which worked in conjunction with the American-based Interchemical Corporation), the Angier Adhesives Plant (producing rubber-solvent adhesives) and the Tyton Adhesives Factory (based at Mascot, New South Wales). [5]

In October 1971, the company set up a factory in Jakarta, Indonesia.

In July 1976, Sidney Cooke Ltd. announced its intention to acquire Gollin and Co. Ltd's graphics division. [6]

In April 1978, as part of a proposal for a Joint Committee on unemployment in Australia, politician Mick Young highlighted Sidney Cooke Ltd as one of the firms within industry in the preceding five [sic] years to have been "...attracted solely to Indonesia." He stated that one of the reasons was Indonesia offering investment opportunities. [7]

In 1988-89, Sidney Cooke's printing supplies business was purchased by SICPA (Switzerland). [8]

Chemicals subsidiary

In November 1982, the Australian Government approved a merger between Australian Chemical Holdings Ltd. (engineering) and Sidney Cooke Ltd. The merger was considered in scope of foreign investment policy as the American-based Hercules Inc. had a controlling interest in Australian Chemical Holdings. The governmental press release from then-treasurer John Howard, noted Sidney Cooke's association with Adelaide Steamship Company Ltd. (also known as Adsteam). [9] In March 1984, Sidney Cooke Ltd. was described as being a wholly owned subsidiary of Adsteam, [10] and was sold by the company prior to March 1989. [11] However, in an October 1989 issue of the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette, the Adelaide Steamship Company Limited's subsidiaries were listed as including Sidney Cooke Ltd, Sidney Cooke Investments Pty Ltd, Sidney Cooke Chemicals Pty Ltd (of Queen Street, Melbourne); and Sidney Cooke Chemicals, Sidney Cooke Graphics (of New Zealand). [12]

In December 1997, notice was given that Sidney Cooke Chemicals Pty Ltd had convened and proposed to be wound up voluntarily, [13] and in January 1999, PricewaterhouseCoopers advised that the company would be liquidated during the following month in Melbourne. [14]

Wire and Metal Products division

This division produced and sold screws, roofing nails, rivets and fasteners.

In December 1946, John Dedman replied to Thomas Sheehy's question on notice [15] in the Australian Parliament about the shortage of 1/2 inch blue upholsterers' tacks in South Australia. It was advised that Sidney Cooke Pty. Ltd., as one of the two Australian manufacturers, was lacking plate, pending the arrival of a large shipment. [16]

In December 1961, with a view to expanding factory space, the company purchased land alongside their existing factory in Nicholson Street, East Brunswick. [17]

Fasteners division (merged)

On 30 April 1963, they established a new subsidiary company, Sidney Cooke Fasteners Pty. Ltd.. This merged the various state-based wire and metal products subsidiaries into one Australian incorporation, [18] spanning three Victorian factories, two N.S.W. factories and one South Australian factory. That same year, they built a more modern nail factory in East Brunswick. Some of the final liquidations of the subsidiaries were not completed until the financial year ending 30 April 1965, [19] including companies in Victoria (F. Golds Nail Pty. Ltd, John R. Bell & Co. Pty. Ltd.), New South Wales (Sidney Cooke (United Nail) Pty. Ltd, Australian Wire Mills Pty. Ltd.) and South Australia (Sidney Cooke (Wire Products) Pty. Ltd.).

Products were created at factories based at Brunswick, Sydney, Adelaide and Suva, Fiji. The Fijian factory began production of nails and fencing materials such as barbed wire in April 1963, and was part of the Sidney Cooke (Fiji) Ltd. subsidiary.

On 3 July 1964, they formed a new metal fastenings manufacturing company, Sidney Cooke (N.Z.) Limited, in association with New Zealand's Consolidated Metal Industries Ltd.. This association was created to combat increased tariff restrictions in New Zealand. [4]

In 1966, the company received a licence to produce the "Stronghold" Blind Rivets (Independent Nail Corporation) and "Taptite" Screws (Continental Screw Company). Another specialised product was the "Huck" fasteners (or, "Huck-bolts"). [20]

In 1968, they purchased and transferred the stock of the Nail Division of A.E. & F. Tame Pty. Ltd to the Brunswick Factory. [21]

Further reading

(1972). Sidney Cooke Limited 1872-1972. Sidney Cooke Limited [Melbourne].

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nick Bolkus</span> Australian politician

Nick Bolkus is a former Australian Labor Party politician. He was a member of the Senate from July 1981 to June 2005, representing the state of South Australia.

A privately held company is a company whose shares and related rights or obligations are not offered for public subscription or publicly negotiated in their respective listed markets. Instead, the company's stock is offered, owned, traded or exchanged privately, also known as 'over-the-counter'. Related terms are unlisted company, unquoted company and private equity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Proprietary company</span> Type of business entity

A proprietary company, the characteristic of which is abbreviated as "Pty", is a form of privately held company in Australia, Namibia and South Africa that is either limited or unlimited. However, unlike a public company there are, depending on jurisdiction, restrictions on what it can and cannot do.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairfax Media</span> Australian media company

Fairfax Media was a media company in Australia and New Zealand, with investments in newspaper, magazines, radio and digital properties. The company was founded by John Fairfax as John Fairfax and Sons, who purchased The Sydney Morning Herald in 1841. The Fairfax family retained control of the business until late in the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parallel-strand lumber</span> Form of engineered wood

Parallel-strand lumber (PSL) is a form of engineered wood made from parallel wood strands bonded together with adhesive. It is used for beams, headers, columns, and posts, among other uses. The strands in PSL are clipped veneer elements having a least dimension of not more than 1⁄4 inch (6.4 mm) and an average length of at least 300 times this least dimension. It is a member of the structural composite lumber (SCL) family of engineered wood products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FEI Company</span>

FEI Company was an American company that designed, manufactured, and supported microscope technology. Headquartered in Hillsboro, Oregon, FEI had over 2,800 employees and sales and service operations in more than 50 countries around the world. Formerly listed on the NASDAQ, it is now a subsidiary of Thermo Fisher Scientific.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mitsui & Co.</span> Japanese corporation

Mitsui & Co., Ltd. is one of the largest sogo shosha in Japan; it is part of the Mitsui Group.

Olympia Capital Holdings Limited is a holding company comprising several businesses in East and Southern Africa. The company's headquarters are located in Nairobi, Kenya, with subsidiaries in Kenya, Botswana and South Africa. The company is listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) and trades as OCH. In addition to the NSE listing, its Botswana subsidiary Olympia Capital Corporation is listed on the Botswana Stock Exchange.

Naming is a procedure in some Westminster model parliaments that provides for the speaker to temporarily remove a member of parliament who is breaking the rules of conduct of the legislature. Historically, "naming" refers to the speaker's invocation of the process by calling out the actual name of the member, deliberately breaking the convention of calling on members by the name of their constituency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunshine Biscuits (Australia)</span>

Sunshine Biscuits was an Australian producer of biscuits in Albert Park, Victoria. The company manufactured high class biscuits and confectionery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adelaide Steamship Company</span> Australian shipping company

The Adelaide Steamship Company was an Australian shipping company, later a diversified industrial and logistics conglomerate. It was formed by a group of South Australian businessmen in 1875. Their aim was to control the transport of goods between Adelaide and Melbourne and profit from the need for an efficient and comfortable passenger service. For its first 100 years, the company's main activities were conventional shipping operations on the Australian coast, primary products, consumer cargoes and extensive passenger services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ali Kazak</span> Palestinian-Australian politician

Ali Kazak was a senior Palestinian diplomat. He is now the managing director of Southern Link International, a business, investment consultancy and public relations company. He is the founder of the Australia-Arab Affairs Council and Palestine Publications a not for profit. He is a member of the Fateh Advisory Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rob Chalmers</span> Australian political journalist

Robin Donald Chalmers was an independent Australian political journalist and commentator. The Canberra Press Gallery's longest serving member, from 1951 to 2011, his career spanned over 60 years reporting on the Parliament of Australia. Chiefly using the mediums of print and radio, his audience consisted mainly of other well-informed interested parties in the media, politics, industry and government, not a face often seen by the mainstream general public; he was, as described by the prime minister of Australia, Julia Gillard, "a journalist's journalist" . In the later half of Chalmers career, he was best known for his roles with the independent, economic and political, weekly newsletter Inside Canberra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murugappa Group</span> Indian conglomerate

Murugappa Group is an Indian conglomerate founded in 1900 by A. M. Murugappa Chettiar. The Group has 29 businesses including 10 companies listed on the NSE and the BSE. Headquartered in Chennai, the major companies of the Group include Carborundum Universal, Cholamandalam Financial Holdings, Cholamandalam Investment and Finance, Cholamandalam MS General Insurance, Coromandel International, EID Parry, Parry Agro Industries, Shanthi Gears, Tube Investments of India, Wendt (India), and CG Power and Industrial Solutions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leader of the Opposition in the Senate (Australia)</span>

The Leader of the Opposition in the Senate is a party office held by the Opposition's most senior member of the Shadow Cabinet in the Australian Senate, elected to lead the opposition party in the body. Though the leader in the Senate does not have the power of the office of Leader of the Opposition, there are some parallels between the latter's status in the lower house and the former's in the Senate. In addition to his or her own shadow ministerial portfolio, the leader has overarching responsibility for all policy areas and acts as the opposition's principal spokesperson in the upper house. The leader is entitled to sit at the table of the Senate, and has priority in gaining recognition from the President of the Senate to speak in debate. Another similarity is that the leader typically announces changes to opposition officeholders in the Senate, including shadow ministers, party leadership and whips. The leader also has some responsibility for appointing opposition senators to committees, a role filled by the Manager of Opposition Business and whips in the lower house. The current leader is Simon Birmingham. He is assisted by a Deputy Leader of the Opposition in the Senate, currently Michaelia Cash.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">OUTsurance Holdings</span>

OUTsurance Holdings Limited, commonly referred to as OUTsurance, is a subsidiary of OUTsurance Group Limited, a South African based financial services investment holding company. OUTsurance Holdings Limited was formed in 1998 and is an unlisted public company with headquarters in Centurion, South Africa. It is a financial services holding company based in South Africa, with subsidiaries in Australia and New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TarraWarra Museum of Art</span> Art museum in Victoria, Australia

TarraWarra Museum of Art is an art museum in Tarrawarra, Victoria, 45 kilometres northeast of Melbourne. Founded by philanthropists and art collectors Eva and Marc Besen, it is the first museum of art in Australia supported by a significant private endowment.

Gerard Rennick is an Australian politician who has been a Senator for Queensland since July 2019. He is a member of the Liberal National Party of Queensland and sits with the Liberal Party in federal parliament.

Marrickville Women's Refuge, also known as Jean's Place, was a women's support facility formally opened in April 1976. It was one of the earliest refuges to open in New South Wales as part of the original NSW Women's Refuge Movement in response to the need for specialised feminist housing and support services for women and children fleeing domestic violence, following that of Elsie Refuge and Bonnie Women's Refuge. Today, the refuge operates as a company limited by guarantee with the name Marrickville Women's Refuge Ltd, and is registered as a public benevolent institution. The refuge, whilst still known as Marrickville Women's Refuge, has been trading as the Aboriginal Women and Children's Crisis Service since 1 November 2014, after the implementation of the 'Going Home Staying Home' tendering program in New South Wales.

The National Citizens' Reform League was formed in Melbourne in April 1902. It sought to reduce the size of the Victorian government, following the recent creation of the Australian Government. Its cause attracted those opposed to the Australian Labor Party and the Alexander Peacock led group of Liberal Party supporters. Within one month it had 90 branches.

References

  1. ↑ "Sidney Cooke profit limited in first half". The Canberra Times. 22 December 1981. p. 28. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  2. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April, 1958. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1958.
  3. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April 1961. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1961.
  4. 1 2 Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April 1964. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1964.
  5. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30 April 1966. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1966.
  6. ↑ "Elders buy Gollin agencies". The Canberra Times. 30 July 1976. p. 10. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
  7. ↑ "ParlInfo - UNEMPLOYMENT: PROPOSED JOINT COMMITTEE". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. 6 April 1978. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  8. ↑ ParlInfo - Foreign Investment Review Board - Report for - 1988-89. 1989. p. 18. ISBN   0644111828 . Retrieved 7 August 2018.{{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ "ParlInfo - Foreign investment proposal merger of Australian Chemical Holdings Ltd Sidney Cooke Ltd". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. 1 November 1982. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  10. ↑ "Adsteam set for record result". The Canberra Times. 10 March 1984. p. 22. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  11. ↑ "A sharp rise in profit announced by Adsteam". The Canberra Times. 14 February 1990. p. 30. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  12. ↑ "Companies (acquisition of shares) (New South Wales) code: Section 58 Declaration". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette (B38): 2777–2779. 3 October 1989.
  13. ↑ "Members' voluntary winding up". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Business: 3635. 16 December 1997.
  14. ↑ "Notice convening a final meeting of members Sidney Cooke Chemicals Pty Ltd (in liquidation)". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Business: 282. 27 January 1999.
  15. ↑ "ParlInfo - QUESTION : UPHOLSTERERS' TACKS". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. 27 November 1946. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  16. ↑ "ParlInfo - ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS : Industrial Unrest". parlinfo.aph.gov.au. 5 December 1946. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  17. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April 1962. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1962.
  18. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April 1963. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1963.
  19. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended 30th April 1965. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1965.
  20. ↑ Annual report and statement of accounts for the year ended April 30th 1967. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1967.
  21. ↑ Annual Report 1968 and Notice of Meeting. Melbourne: Sidney Cooke Limited. 1968.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.