Silcott, Washington

Last updated

Silcott, Washington
USA Washington location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Silcott
Coordinates: 46°24′54.6″N117°11′51.6″W / 46.415167°N 117.197667°W / 46.415167; -117.197667
Country United States
State Washington
County Asotin
Elevation
738 ft (225 m)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP Code
99403
Area code 509
GNIS feature ID1533427 [1]

Silcott is an unincorporated community and ghost town in Asotin County, in the U.S. state of Washington. [2] It is located on the south bank of the Snake River and U.S. Route 12 passes through the community. [3] Much of the townsite was inundated when Lower Granite Lake filled on the Snake River behind Lower Granite Dam in 1975. [4]

History

The area that became Silcott was inhabited by the Nez Perce since before recorded history. Lewis and Clark camped in the area during their expedition in 1805 and interacted with the native peoples. In 1837 the first orchard in the Snake River valley was planted in Silcott. The community was initially settled by white people in the mid-1800s and served as a river crossing with a mill and warehouses. In the late 1800s the community was badly damaged in a fire. [5]

A post office called Silcott was established in 1883, and remained in operation until 1931. [6] The community was named after John Silcott, an early settler. [7]

Much of the former townsite was flooded when Lower Granite Lake filled behind Lower Granite Dam in the 1970s. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snake River</span> Major river in the northwestern United States

The Snake River is a major river in the interior Pacific Northwest region of the United States. About 1,080 miles (1,740 km) long, it is the largest tributary of the Columbia River, which is the largest North American river that empties into the Pacific Ocean. Beginning in Yellowstone National Park, western Wyoming, it flows across the arid Snake River Plain of southern Idaho, the rugged Hells Canyon on the borders of Idaho, Oregon and Washington, and finally the rolling Palouse Hills of southeast Washington. It joins the Columbia River just downstream from the Tri-Cities, Washington, in the southern Columbia Basin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grande Ronde River</span> River in Oregon and Washington, United States

The Grande Ronde River is a 210-mile (340 km) long tributary of the Snake River, flowing through northeast Oregon and southeast Washington in the United States. Its watershed is situated in the eastern Columbia Plateau, bounded by the Blue Mountains and Wallowa Mountains to the west of Hells Canyon. The river flows generally northeast from its forested headwaters west of La Grande, Oregon, through the agricultural Grande Ronde Valley in its middle course, and through rugged canyons cut from ancient basalt lava flows in its lower course. While it joins the Snake River upstream of Asotin, Washington, more than 90 percent of the river's watershed is in Oregon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palouse River</span> River in Idaho, United States

The Palouse River is a tributary of the Snake River in Washington and Idaho, in the northwest United States. It flows for 167 miles (269 km) southwestwards, primarily through the Palouse region of southeastern Washington. It is part of the Columbia River Basin, as the Snake River is a tributary of the Columbia River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lower Granite Dam</span> Dam in Garfield and Whitman counties, Washington

Lower Granite Lock and Dam is a concrete gravity run-of-the-river dam in southeastern Washington in the United States. On the lower Snake River, it bridges Whitman and Garfield counties. Opened 49 years ago in 1975, the dam is located 22 miles (35 km) south of Colfax and 35 miles (56 km) north of Pomeroy.

Chengwatana is an abandoned village site in Pine County, Minnesota, United States.

Lake Herbert G. West is a reservoir formed by the Lower Monumental Dam in the U.S. state of Washington. It extends up the Snake River for 28 miles (45 km) to the tailwater of Little Goose Dam. It has a surface area of 6,590 acres (27 km²), a maximum storage capacity of 432,000 acre-feet (533,000,000 m3), normally kept at 377,000 acre-feet (465,000,000 m3).

Picacho is an unincorporated community in Imperial County, California. It is located on the Colorado River 29 miles (47 km) south-southeast of Palo Verde, at an elevation of 203 feet.

Copper is a former community in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. Copper was located about 1 mile (1.6 km) north of the Oregon–California border, near the mouth of Carberry Creek. Copper was named for the copper mining in the region, including at the Blue Ledge mine just over the state line in California. The town had a post office from 1924 until 1932. The elevation of Copper is 1,949 feet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kernville (former town), California</span> Former settlement in California, United States

Kernville is a former settlement in the Kern River Valley of the Sierra Nevada, in Kern County, California. It lay at an elevation of 2,575 feet near the present-day town of Wofford Heights; the site was submerged under the Lake Isabella reservoir in 1954. The original townsite, parts of which are revealed when the lake is low, is registered as California Historical Landmark #132.

Bagby was an unincorporated community in Mariposa County, California. It was located on the north bank of the Merced River 9.5 miles (15 km) northeast of Hornitos, at an elevation of 830 feet. Lake McClure covers the original town site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clearwater River (Idaho)</span> River in Idaho, United States

The Clearwater River is in the northwestern United States, in north central Idaho. Its length is 74.8 miles (120.4 km), it flows westward from the Bitterroot Mountains along the Idaho-Montana border, and joins the Snake River at Lewiston. In October 1805, the Lewis and Clark Expedition descended the Clearwater River in dugout canoes, putting in at "Canoe Camp," five miles (8 km) downstream from Orofino; they reached the Columbia Bar and the Pacific Ocean about six weeks later.

Pinecrest is an unincorporated community in the Stanislaus National Forest in Tuolumne County, California, United States. Pinecrest is located near Pinecrest Lake northeast of Mi-Wuk Village. Pinecrest Lake sits in what was once a meadow surrounded by granite outcroppings. Originally, Pinecrest Lake was called Strawberry Flat because of the wild strawberries that once grew there. In the 1960s the name was officially changed to Pinecrest. Pinecrest is a community of USFS Recreation Residences authorized by the United States Forest Service under the Occupancy Permits Act. The campground adjacent to the lake is under the white fir, cedar, and sugar pine trees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salmon Falls Creek</span> River in Nevada and Idaho, United States

Salmon Falls Creek is a tributary of the Snake River, flowing from northern Nevada into Idaho in the United States. Formed in high mountains at the northern edge of the Great Basin, Salmon Falls Creek flows northwards 121 miles (195 km), draining an arid and mountainous basin of 2,103 square miles (5,450 km2). The Salmon Falls Creek valley served as a trade route between the Native American groups of the Snake River Plain and Great Basin. Today, most of its water is used for irrigation.

Pactola, also known as Camp Crook, (1875–1950s) is a ghost town in Pennington County, South Dakota, United States. It was an early placer mining town and existed into the early 1950s, when it was submerged under Pactola Lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Almota, Washington</span> Ghost town in Washington (state)

Almota is a ghost town in Whitman County, in the U.S. state of Washington. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.

Gould City is an unincorporated community in Garfield County, in the U.S. state of Washington. It is located at the confluence of North Deadman Creek and South Deadman Creek where the two form Deadman Creek. The townsite, as of 2023 largely a ghost town is located in the thin and deep valley cut by the creeks.

Rogersburg is an unincorporated community in Asotin County, in the U.S. state of Washington. The community is situated across from the state line with Idaho on the southern bank at the confluence of the Grande Ronde and Snake rivers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wawawai, Washington</span> Ghost town in Washington (state)

Wawawai is a former town in the south central part of Whitman County, Washington in the United States. It got its name from a Nez Perce word said to mean "council ground." The town was platted in 1878 and served a community of orchards along the Snake River. The river would ultimately lead to Wawawai's demise as water rose behind Lower Granite Dam, which was completed in 1975, and submerged what was once Wawawai under 80 feet of water. Wawawai County Park is located along the banks of the river immediately above the former town site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asotin Creek</span> River in Washington, United States

Asotin Creek is a tributary of the Snake River in Asotin County, southeastern Washington. The creek's main stem is 15.5 miles (24.9 km) long, and measured to the head of its longest tributary its length is 33.7 miles (54.2 km). It flows into the Snake River at the town of Asotin, about 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Lewiston–Clarkston. Asotin Creek drains about 325 square miles (840 km2) of mostly semi-arid plateau country on the northeastern flank of the Blue Mountains.

Alpowa Creek is a stream in Garfield and Asotin Counties, southeastern Washington. It starts near Peola, about 10 miles (16 km) south of Pomeroy, in the foothills of the northern Blue Mountains just outside the Umatilla National Forest. It initially flows north through farmland before descending northeast into a canyon, flanked to the north by Alpowa Ridge and to the south by Knotgrass Ridge. It receives Stember Creek from the left; downstream of there, U.S. Highway 12 runs parallel to it. It empties into the Snake River at Lower Granite Lake, the impoundment formed by Lower Granite Dam, about 8 miles (13 km) to the west of Clarkston.

References

  1. "Silcott". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Silcott, Washington
  3. "Silcott Island Quadrangle". usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Ghost Town of Silcott Asotin County". ghosttownsofwashington.com. Ghost Towns of Washington. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  5. "Revisiting Washington — Silcott". revisitwa.org. Washington Trust for Historic Preservation. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  6. "Post Offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
  7. Meany, Edmond S. (1923). Origin of Washington geographic names. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 270.