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Silver Jubilee Railway Bridge Bharuch | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 21°41′33″N73°00′10″E / 21.6925°N 73.0028°E |
Carries | Railway (2 tracks) |
Crosses | Narmada River |
Official name | Silver Jubilee Bridge |
Other name(s) | Narmada Bridge |
ID number | 502 |
Characteristics | |
Design | Truss bridge |
Material | Steel |
Total length | 1,406.68 metres (4,615.1 ft) |
No. of spans | 17 |
History | |
Engineering design by | Rendel, Palmer and Tritton |
Constructed by | Braithwaite & Co. |
Construction start | 1933 |
Construction end | 1935 |
Opened | 20 December 1935 |
Location | |
The Silver Jubilee Railway Bridge Bharuch is a railway bridge over the Narmada River in India, [1] located between the Ankleshwar Junction and Bharuch Junction railway stations.
The bridge was constructed for the Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway. It was built by Braithwaite & Co. in association with the Hindustan Construction Company, who built the piers. The bridge was named in honour of the fat, silver jubilee of King-Emperor George V.
Construction work began in 1933. The bridge was completed in 1935 and inaugurated on 20 December 1935 by Michael Knatchbull, 5th Baron Brabourne, the Governor of Bombay. It is 1,406.68 metres (4,615.1 ft) long, with 17 spans. Of the bridge's spans, one is 18.28 metres (60.0 ft) long, another is 76.20 metres (250.0 ft) and the remaining 15 spans are 87.48 metres (287.0 ft) each. The girders of the bridge were built of mild steel. The bridge was damaged in July 1970 by an earthquake.
The bridge carries a double-track electrified railway line. The adjacent Golden Bridge, which was completed in 1881, carries road traffic. The 3rd Narmada Bridge, completed in 2017, is located approximately 4.8 kilometres (3 miles) to the northeast.
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The Narmada River, previously also known as Narbada or anglicised as Nerbudda, is the 5th longest river in India and overall the longest west-flowing river in the country. It is also the largest flowing river in the state of Madhya Pradesh. This river flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat in India. It is also known as the "Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat" due to its huge contribution to the two states in many ways. The Narmada River rises from the Amarkantak Plateau in Anuppur district in Madhya Pradesh. It forms the traditional boundary between North and South India and flows westwards for 1,312 km (815.2 mi) before draining through the Gulf of Khambhat into the Arabian Sea, 30 km (18.6 mi) west of Bharuch city of Gujarat.
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