Silver Stream Railway | |
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A steam train on the Silver Stream Railway, 6 March 2002. The locomotive is C 132. | |
Locale | Upper Hutt, Wellington, New Zealand |
Commercial operations | |
Name | Part of the Hutt Valley Line |
Built by | New Zealand Government Railways |
Original gauge | 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) |
Preserved operations | |
Preserved gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) |
Commercial history | |
Opened | December 1875 |
Closed | 21 November 1954 |
Preservation history | |
Reopened | 15 February 1986. [1] |
Silver Stream Railway is a heritage railway at Silverstream in the Hutt Valley near Wellington, New Zealand. It regularly operates preserved New Zealand Railways Department locomotives along a restored section of the Hutt Valley Line (part of the Wairarapa Line) before a deviation was built in 1954.
The beginnings of Silver Stream Railway were in 1967 when the Wellington branch of the New Zealand Railway and Locomotive Society began a collection of locomotives and rolling stock. Tracklaying on the old formation of the Hutt Valley Line did not begin until 1977. The collection of locomotives and rolling stock had previously been stored at a site by the Gracefield Branch in Seaview, and this was transferred to the present Silverstream site in 1984. The official opening of the full 1.5-kilometre (0.93 mi) track took place on 15 February 1986. [1]
Key: | In Service | In Service, Main Line Certified | Under Overhaul/Restoration | Stored | Static Display | Scrapped |
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Number | Builder | Builder's Number | Year Built | Acquired by Silver Stream | Notes |
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D 143 | Neilson & Co. | 1847 | 1874 | ? | Previously in use at Portland Cement, Portland. Originally named Trout. Stored awaiting future restoration. |
Ww 571 | NZR Hillside. | 147 | 1914 | 1969 | Operated at SSR 1988–2006. Stored awaiting future restoration. |
C 132 | Dubs & Co. | 885 | 1875 | ? | Previously owned by NZ Mines Department, Rotowaro. Originally named Pounamu. Wore a brown livery since restoration, until used in filming of "The Last Samurai" where it was painted black. Black livery kept since. Withdrawn from service 2008 for comprehensive overhaul. |
D 137 | Scott Brothers | 31 | 1887 | ? | Displayed in a park after finishing service with Gear Meat in Petone. Then to Silver Stream Railway, stored. |
L 509 | Avonside Engineering Co. | 1207 | 1877 | ? | After NZR use, was sold to Public Works Department for construction work. Was used to construct the NIMT and was used on the Parliamentary Special, 1908. Previously at Portland Cement, Portland before being acquired by Silver Stream Railway. Used in Centennial recreation of the Parliamentary Special, 2008. In service. |
Eb26 | Goodman Manufacturing Company. | 1929 | 2015 | Originally built as a battery electric and later converted to diesel-electric. Used at Hutt Workshops and later Napier Workshop before moving to Pandora Diesel Depot. Withdrawn in 1998 and sold to private individuals who performed a major restoration. Gifted to SSR 2014 and moved to the railway August 2015. In Service. | |
P.W.D 531 | Andrew Barclay Sons and Company. | 1749 | 1921 | ? | Entered Service 2012. Leased from Hawkes Bay Steam Society. |
Gear Meat No.3 | Andrew Barclay Sons and Company. | 1335 | 1913 | 1989 | Bought new for Gear Meat, Petone. Withdrawn 1965 and displayed at Avalon Park, until 1989 when moved to Silver Stream Railway where it was plinthed at the entrance. Moved into storage 17 July 2010. |
Andrew Barclay Sons and Company. | 1181 | 1909 | 1963 | Bought new for Wellington Meat Export Company. Withdrawn 1962 and stored at Southwards Engineering, until 1979 when moved to Steam Incorporated where restoration commenced in 1996. Sold to new owners and moved to Silver Stream Railway 2013 for restoration and operation. | |
C 847 | NZR Hillside Workshops. | 255 | 1930 | ? | One of the last C class in service. Stored at Silver Stream until 1990 when moved to Glenbrook Vintage Railway for restoration. Restored to "Wellington" style appearance, certified for main line running and leased to Railway Enthusiasts Society 1994–98. In service. |
Rm 30 | NZR Hutt | 1930 | 1972 | Standard Railcar. Named Aotea. Holds NIMT end-to-end speed record. In service. | |
Rm 34 | NZR Hutt | 1930 | 1972 | Standard Railcar. Named Tainui. Interior under restoration. | |
BP Shunter | Planet | 2166 | 1939 | 1969 | Built for BP Oil, Gracefield. To Silver Stream Railway 1969. Scrapped 2015. |
KA 935 | NZR Hutt Workshops | 318 | 1941 | 1968 | Last KA in NZR service. Purchased by the NZR&LS Wellington Branch, stored temporarily at Te Awamutu Railway Museum before moving to Seaview. Regularly run at Seaview. Has seen occasional use at Silver Stream. Awaiting overhaul. |
DE 505 | English Electric Co. | 1743 | 1951 | 1984 | One of first DE Class locomotives withdrawn. In Service. |
DE 508 | English Electric Co. | 1746 | 1951 | 2003 | Formerly part of Tranz Rail Heritage Collection. To Silver Stream Railway via Rail Heritage Trust, 2003. |
Price 221 | A & G Price | 221 | 1968 | 2000 | Built for NZ Steel, Mission Bush. To Silver Stream Railway 2000. |
The railway owns an assortment of rolling stock, some in operational condition while others are awaiting or under restoration. The railway has a wide selection of rolling stock and some of the items are rather rare. One of the most notable items of rolling stock is a 50' passenger carriage of the Wellington and Manawatu Railway (WMR), No. 48, later NZR A 1126, under restoration by the NZR&LS at the North End Shed. Although four WMR passenger carriages are known to exist, this is the only one under restoration. WMR No. 50 (NZR A 1130) is also stored at the railway, unrestored.
Key: | In Service | In Service, Main Line Certified | Under Overhaul/Restoration | Stored | Static Display | Scrapped |
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Number | Builder | Year Built | Acquired by Silver Stream | Notes |
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L 4246 | NZR Addington. | 1897 | 197? | Restored 2008–2012. Won FRONZ goods wagon restoration award 2013 |
Trains run from 11am till 4pm on the 1st and 3rd Sundays of the month for most of the year except June, July, August and December when the railway is only open on the first Sunday of these months. In addition the railway is open on selected public holiday Mondays and is available for private charters throughout the year. There are several special event days held during the year, where multiple trains are run, and visitors are offered the opportunity to look behind the scenes in the railways workshop and at other locomotives and rolling stock on display.
Railway preservation in New Zealand is the preservation of historically significant facets of New Zealand's rail transport history. The earliest recorded preservation attempt took place in 1925, although the movement itself did not start properly until 1960. New Zealand appears to have a higher proportion of organized railway enthusiasts per 1,000 of population than any other part of the world.
The NZR RM class Silver Fern was a class of rail motor in New Zealand. The three air-conditioned and sound-proofed 723-kW 96-seater diesel-electric twin-set railcars were built by Kawasaki under contract with Nissho Iwai of Japan. New Zealand Railways (NZR) classified the railcars as RM (Rail Motor), the same as other railcars, using the Silver Ferns (a national symbol of New Zealand) because of their exterior was made of corrugated stainless steel, like the premier night sleeper train that also ran on the Wellington-Auckland (North Island Main Trunk) route, the Silver Star. The Silver Ferns replaced the three successful Blue Streak railcars on the service.
The Wellington and Manawatu Railway Trust is a charitable trust based in Wellington, New Zealand, and is actively restoring former Wellington and Manawatu Railway locomotive No.9, to full working order.
The New Zealand Railways Department, NZR or NZGR and often known as the "Railways", was a government department charged with owning and maintaining New Zealand's railway infrastructure and operating the railway system. The Department was created in 1880 and was corporatised on 1 April 1982 into the New Zealand Railways Corporation. Originally, railway construction and operation took place under the auspices of the former provincial governments and some private railways, before all of the provincial operations came under the central Public Works Department. The role of operating the rail network was subsequently separated from that of the network's construction. From 1895 to 1993 there was a responsible Minister, the Minister of Railways. He was often also the Minister of Public Works.
The Railway Enthusiasts Society Incorporated is a New Zealand railway enthusiast society formed on 17 July 1958. RES formed the Glenbrook Vintage Railway (GVR) in 1968, with GVR now forming a separate charitable trust.
The Glenbrook Vintage Railway (GVR) is a heritage steam railway in Glenbrook, New Zealand.
This is a list of jargon commonly used by railfans and railway employees in New Zealand.
The New Zealand DM/D class electric multiple unit were a type of electric multiple units used on the suburban rail network of Wellington, New Zealand. Formed of DM power cars and D trailer cars, the first units were ordered from English Electric in 1936 and introduced on 2 July 1938 operating the electrified Johnsonville Line service. Additional units were ordered in 1942 for the line, and in 1946 as the other Wellington suburban lines were to be electrified.
The Wairarapa Line is a secondary railway line in the south-east of the North Island of New Zealand. The line runs for 172 kilometres (107 mi), connects the capital city Wellington with the Palmerston North - Gisborne Line at Woodville, via Lower Hutt, Upper Hutt and Masterton.
The NZR RM class Wairarapa railcar was a class of railcars on New Zealand's national rail network. They entered service in 1936 and were classified RM like all other classes of railcars in New Zealand; they came to be known as the "Wairarapa" class as they were designed to operate over the famous Rimutaka Incline to the Wairarapa region on the Wairarapa Line. They also acquired the nickname of "tin hares" in New Zealand railfan jargon. The first two to be introduced re-used the numbers RM 4 and RM 5 that had previously been used by the withdrawn experimental Model T Ford railcars. The class consisted of six passenger railcars and one passenger-freight railcar. It is often described incorrectly as a class of six railcars.
The RM class was the classification used by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) and its successors gave to most railcars and railbuses that have operated on New Zealand's national rail network. "RM" stands for Rail Motor which was the common name at the turn of the 20th century for what became known in New Zealand as railcars. As many types of railcars are operated, class names have been given to each railcar type to differentiate them from others.
NZR D class steam tank locomotives operated on New Zealand's national railway network. The first entered service in 1874 all had been withdrawn by the end of 1927, which allowed the D classification to be used again in 1929.
The New Plymouth Express was a passenger express train operated by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) between Wellington and New Plymouth. It ran from 1886 until 1955 and was sometimes known as the New Plymouth Mail due to the Railway Travelling Post Office carriages included in its consist. The Express was notable amongst NZR's provincial expresses as being both the first and, until the commencement of the Gisborne Express in 1942, the longest in distance travelled.
The Wairarapa Mail was a passenger train operated by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) between Wellington and Woodville, continuing on to Palmerston North as a mixed train. It ran from 1909 until 1948 and its route included the famous and arduous Rimutaka Incline.
Steam Incorporated, often abbreviated to Steam Inc., is a railway heritage and preservation society based at the Paekākāriki railway station, Paekākāriki at the southern end of the Kapiti Coast, approximately 50 minutes north of Wellington on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island. Unlike some societies who operate on preserved sections of closed branch lines, Steam Incorporated own a depot beside one of the country's most important railway lines, the North Island Main Trunk railway, and restores heritage locomotives and rolling stock for use on excursions on the regular national rail network.
The New Zealand EA class of electric locomotives were used on the New Zealand rail network between 1968 and 1997 on the Otira – Arthur's Pass section of the Midland line in the South Island, through the Otira Tunnel. Following reconditioning, three were used by KiwiRail's Tranz Metro in Wellington from 2008 to 2011 to top and tail Metlink suburban passenger trains as an interim measure before new rolling stock arrived. Four of the five locomotives were scrapped in 2013 with one being set aside for preservation.
The Hutt Valley Line is the electrified train service operated by Transdev Wellington on behalf of Metlink on the section of the Wairarapa Line railway between Wellington and Upper Hutt, New Zealand.
The NZR ED class locomotive was a type of electric locomotive used in Wellington, New Zealand. They were built by English Electric and the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) between 1938 and 1940, and hauled mainly passenger trains on the Wellington region's 1500 V DC electrification, and banked freight trains on the steep section between Paekākāriki and Pukerua Bay.
The Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company was a private railway company that built, owned and operated the Wellington-Manawatu railway line between Thorndon in Wellington, the capital of New Zealand, and Longburn, near Palmerston North in the Manawatu, between 1881 and 1908, when it was acquired by the New Zealand Government Railways. Its successful operation in private ownership was unusual for early railways in New Zealand.
The NZR 50-foot carriage of 1908 were originally constructed for the North Island Main Trunk (NIMT) passenger trains. The first were clad in Kauri, with open end platforms, however those built from 1930 were clad in steel, with enclosed vestibules. These main line cars were used by the NZR.